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LRC59_HUMAN
ID   LRC59_HUMAN             Reviewed;         307 AA.
AC   Q96AG4; B2RE83; D3DTX8; Q9P189;
DT   16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 174.
DE   RecName: Full=Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 59;
DE   AltName: Full=Ribosome-binding protein p34;
DE            Short=p34;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 59, N-terminally processed;
GN   Name=LRRC59; ORFNames=PRO1855;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Uterus;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 72-83, HOMODIMERIZATION, INTERACTION WITH FGF1,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=11964394; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m112193200;
RA   Skjerpen C.S., Wesche J., Olsnes S.;
RT   "Identification of ribosome-binding protein p34 as an intracellular protein
RT   that binds acidic fibroblast growth factor.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:23864-23871(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 89-307.
RC   TISSUE=Mammary tumor;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 137-307.
RC   TISSUE=Fetal liver;
RA   Zhang C., Yu Y., Zhang S., Wei H., Zhang Y., Zhou G., Bi J., Liu M., He F.;
RT   "Functional prediction of the coding sequences of 79 new genes deduced by
RT   analysis of cDNA clones from human fetal liver.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SGO1.
RX   PubMed=16541025; DOI=10.1038/nature04663;
RA   Kitajima T.S., Sakuno T., Ishiguro K., Iemura S., Natsume T.,
RA   Kawashima S.A., Watanabe Y.;
RT   "Shugoshin collaborates with protein phosphatase 2A to protect cohesin.";
RL   Nature 441:46-52(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-23 AND SER-25, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [9]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT MET-1, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22814378; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1210303109;
RA   Van Damme P., Lasa M., Polevoda B., Gazquez C., Elosegui-Artola A.,
RA   Kim D.S., De Juan-Pardo E., Demeyer K., Hole K., Larrea E., Timmerman E.,
RA   Prieto J., Arnesen T., Sherman F., Gevaert K., Aldabe R.;
RT   "N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal
RT   acetyltransferase NatB.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:12449-12454(2012).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TOPOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=22321063; DOI=10.1111/j.1600-0854.2012.01341.x;
RA   Zhen Y., Sorensen V., Skjerpen C.S., Haugsten E.M., Jin Y., Walchli S.,
RA   Olsnes S., Wiedlocha A.;
RT   "Nuclear import of exogenous FGF1 requires the ER-protein LRRC59 and the
RT   importins Kpnalpha1 and Kpnbeta1.";
RL   Traffic 13:650-664(2012).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-23, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [12]
RP   ACETYLATION AT THR-2, AND CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE.
RX   PubMed=25489052; DOI=10.1093/hmg/ddu611;
RA   Myklebust L.M., Van Damme P., Stoeve S.I., Doerfel M.J., Abboud A.,
RA   Kalvik T.V., Grauffel C., Jonckheere V., Wu Y., Swensen J., Kaasa H.,
RA   Liszczak G., Marmorstein R., Reuter N., Lyon G.J., Gevaert K., Arnesen T.;
RT   "Biochemical and cellular analysis of Ogden syndrome reveals downstream Nt-
RT   acetylation defects.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 24:1956-1976(2015).
RN   [13]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT MET-1, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for nuclear import of FGF1, but not that of FGF2.
CC       Might regulate nuclear import of exogenous FGF1 by facilitating
CC       interaction with the nuclear import machinery and by transporting
CC       cytosolic FGF1 to, and possibly through, the nuclear pores.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22321063}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Can form homodimers. Interacts with SGO1. Interacts with FGF1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11964394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16541025}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q96AG4; Q6RW13-2: AGTRAP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-11522760;
CC       Q96AG4; P29972: AQP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-745213;
CC       Q96AG4; Q96MX0: CMTM3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-7247651;
CC       Q96AG4; Q96DZ9-2: CMTM5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-11522780;
CC       Q96AG4; O95406: CNIH1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-12172273;
CC       Q96AG4; Q15125: EBP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-3915253;
CC       Q96AG4; P56851: EDDM3B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-10215665;
CC       Q96AG4; Q9ULP0-2: NDRG4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-11978907;
CC       Q96AG4; Q5VZY2: PLPP4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-10485931;
CC       Q96AG4; Q6UX34: SNORC; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-11957067;
CC       Q96AG4; P55061: TMBIM6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-1045825;
CC       Q96AG4; Q9H0R3: TMEM222; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-347385;
CC       Q96AG4; Q9H2L4: TMEM60; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-2852148;
CC       Q96AG4; Q5BJF2: TMEM97; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-12111910;
CC       Q96AG4; Q8N609: TRAM1L1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-11996766;
CC       Q96AG4; Q5TGU0: TSPO2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-358888, EBI-12195249;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Microsome membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass
CC       type II membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane;
CC       Single-pass type II membrane protein. Nucleus envelope.
CC       Note=Localization in the nuclear envelope depends upon the nuclear
CC       import machinery, including KPNB1.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11964394}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF69611.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAG38180.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CH471109; EAW94615.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471109; EAW94616.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC017168; AAH17168.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC052279; AAH52279.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK316593; BAG38180.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF119857; AAF69611.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS11566.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_060979.2; NM_018509.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96AG4; -.
DR   SMR; Q96AG4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 120649; 754.
DR   IntAct; Q96AG4; 115.
DR   MINT; Q96AG4; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000225972; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL2216743; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.A.25.3.7; the gap junction-forming innexin (innexin) family.
DR   CarbonylDB; Q96AG4; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q96AG4; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q96AG4; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q96AG4; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q96AG4; -.
DR   BioMuta; LRRC59; -.
DR   DMDM; 74760704; -.
DR   CPTAC; CPTAC-401; -.
DR   CPTAC; CPTAC-402; -.
DR   EPD; Q96AG4; -.
DR   jPOST; Q96AG4; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q96AG4; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q96AG4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q96AG4; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q96AG4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q96AG4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 75962; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; Q96AG4; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 30529; 118 antibodies from 20 providers.
DR   DNASU; 55379; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000225972.8; ENSP00000225972.7; ENSG00000108829.10.
DR   GeneID; 55379; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:55379; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000225972.8; ENSP00000225972.7; NM_018509.4; NP_060979.2.
DR   UCSC; uc002iqt.4; human.
DR   CTD; 55379; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 55379; -.
DR   GeneCards; LRRC59; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:28817; LRRC59.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000108829; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 614854; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q96AG4; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000108829; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA142671518; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000108829; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0473; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000017385; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_062247_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96AG4; -.
DR   OMA; PRKQARS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1388480at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q96AG4; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF316929; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q96AG4; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q96AG4; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 55379; 24 hits in 1081 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; LRRC59; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 55379; -.
DR   Pharos; Q96AG4; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q96AG4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 17.
DR   RNAct; Q96AG4; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000108829; Expressed in stromal cell of endometrium and 193 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q96AG4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q96AG4; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042645; C:mitochondrial nucleoid; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005635; C:nuclear envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045296; F:cadherin binding; HDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046579; P:positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001611; Leu-rich_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR003591; Leu-rich_rpt_typical-subtyp.
DR   InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF13855; LRR_8; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00369; LRR_TYP; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS51450; LRR; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Coiled coil; Direct protein sequencing; Endoplasmic reticulum;
KW   Leucine-rich repeat; Membrane; Microsome; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal-anchor; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..307
FT                   /note="Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 59"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000235159"
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25489052"
FT   CHAIN           2..307
FT                   /note="Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 59, N-
FT                   terminally processed"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000441739"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..244
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        245..265
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        266..307
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          10..31
FT                   /note="LRR 1"
FT   REPEAT          40..62
FT                   /note="LRR 2"
FT   REPEAT          63..84
FT                   /note="LRR 3"
FT   REPEAT          86..107
FT                   /note="LRR 4"
FT   REPEAT          109..128
FT                   /note="LRR 5"
FT   REGION          150..241
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          148..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        150..225
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:25944712"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylthreonine; in Leucine-rich repeat-containing
FT                   protein 59, N-terminally processed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25489052"
FT   MOD_RES         23
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648"
FT   MOD_RES         73
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922Q8"
FT   MOD_RES         135
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922Q8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   307 AA;  34930 MW;  E39C33C72C60448D CRC64;
     MTKAGSKGGN LRDKLDGNEL DLSLSDLNEV PVKELAALPK ATILDLSCNK LTTLPSDFCG
     LTHLVKLDLS KNKLQQLPAD FGRLVNLQHL DLLNNKLVTL PVSFAQLKNL KWLDLKDNPL
     DPVLAKVAGD CLDEKQCKQC ANKVLQHMKA VQADQERERQ RRLEVEREAE KKREAKQRAK
     EAQERELRKR EKAEEKERRR KEYDALKAAK REQEKKPKKE ANQAPKSKSG SRPRKPPPRK
     HTRSWAVLKL LLLLLLFGVA GGLVACRVTE LQQQPLCTSV NTIYDNAVQG LRRHEILQWV
     LQTDSQQ
 
 
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