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LRGUK_MOUSE
ID   LRGUK_MOUSE             Reviewed;         820 AA.
AC   Q9D5S7;
DT   18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=Leucine-rich repeat and guanylate kinase domain-containing protein;
GN   Name=Lrguk;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, INTERACTION WITH HOOK2, AND
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=25781171; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1005090;
RA   Liu Y., DeBoer K., de Kretser D.M., O'Donnell L., O'Connor A.E.,
RA   Merriner D.J., Okuda H., Whittle B., Jans D.A., Efthymiadis A.,
RA   McLachlan R.I., Ormandy C.J., Goodnow C.C., Jamsai D., O'Bryan M.K.;
RT   "LRGUK-1 is required for basal body and manchette function during
RT   spermatogenesis and male fertility.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 11:E1005090-E1005090(2015).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH RIMBP3; HOOK1; HOOK2; HOOK3 AND KLC3, AND
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=28003339; DOI=10.1096/fj.201600909r;
RA   Okuda H., DeBoer K., O'Connor A.E., Merriner D.J., Jamsai D., O'Bryan M.K.;
RT   "LRGUK1 is part of a multiprotein complex required for manchette function
RT   and male fertility.";
RL   FASEB J. 31:1141-1152(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in multiple aspects of sperm assembly including
CC       acrosome attachment, shaping of the sperm head and in the early aspects
CC       of axoneme development (PubMed:25781171). Not essential for primary
CC       cilium biogenesis (PubMed:28003339). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25781171,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28003339}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via guanylate kinase-like domain) with RIMBP3 (via
CC       coiled-coil region) (PubMed:28003339). Interacts (via guanylate kinase-
CC       like domain) with HOOK2 (PubMed:25781171, PubMed:28003339). Interacts
CC       (via LRRCT domain) with KLC3. Interacts with HOOK1 and HOOK3
CC       (PubMed:28003339). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25781171,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28003339}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, acrosome
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25781171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28003339}. Cytoplasm,
CC       cytoskeleton {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28003339}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton,
CC       cilium basal body {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28003339}. Note=Localizes to the
CC       acrosome and acroplaxome in round spermatids. Localizes to the
CC       manchette during spermiogenesis. Also found in the basal body of
CC       elongating spermatids, and in primary cilia of somatic cells.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25781171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28003339}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in the testis (PubMed:25781171).
CC       During spermatid development is initially localized to a supra-nuclear
CC       region of round spermatids, and is particularly evident at the leading
CC       edge of the developing acrosome and acroplaxome. As maturation
CC       proceeded and nuclear elongation initiated, LRGUK moves distally to
CC       ultimately reside on the microtubules of the manchette. LRGUK is also
CC       evident in the sperm basal body and the sperm tail (PubMed:25781171).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25781171}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Detectable at low levels from birth, up-regulated
CC       at day 14 coincident with the appearance of pachytene spermatocytes,
CC       then maximal from day 18 coincident with the appearance of haploid germ
CC       cells (PubMed:25781171). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25781171}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Mutagenesis with N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU) lead to the
CC       discovery of the Kaos phenotype. The Kaos mutation results in the
CC       conversion of Arg-528 to a stop codon. Homozygous males are
CC       oligoasthenoteratospermic and sterile. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25781171}.
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DR   EMBL; AK014976; BAB29648.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS51745.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_083162.1; NM_028886.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9D5S7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9D5S7; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000065146; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9D5S7; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9D5S7; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9D5S7; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9D5S7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9D5S7; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9D5S7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9D5S7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 287271; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 18051; 63 antibodies from 17 providers.
DR   DNASU; 74354; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000070189; ENSMUSP00000065146; ENSMUSG00000056215.
DR   GeneID; 74354; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:74354; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009bgv.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 136332; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1921604; Lrguk.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000056215; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0531; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0707; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157992; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019293_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9D5S7; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 156510at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9D5S7; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF329158; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 74354; 4 hits in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Lrguk; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9D5S7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 6.
DR   RNAct; Q9D5S7; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000056215; Expressed in spermatocyte and 47 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9D5S7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9D5S7; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0001669; C:acrosomal vesicle; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042995; C:cell projection; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0002177; C:manchette; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004385; F:guanylate kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035082; P:axoneme assembly; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR008145; GK/Ca_channel_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR008144; Guanylate_kin-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001611; Leu-rich_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00625; Guanylate_kin; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00072; GuKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50052; GUANYLATE_KINASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51450; LRR; 10.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell projection; Cytoplasm; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Differentiation; Kinase; Leucine-rich repeat; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Spermatogenesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..820
FT                   /note="Leucine-rich repeat and guanylate kinase domain-
FT                   containing protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000326409"
FT   REPEAT          129..149
FT                   /note="LRR 1"
FT   REPEAT          150..171
FT                   /note="LRR 2"
FT   REPEAT          172..193
FT                   /note="LRR 3"
FT   REPEAT          194..215
FT                   /note="LRR 4"
FT   REPEAT          216..237
FT                   /note="LRR 5"
FT   REPEAT          238..259
FT                   /note="LRR 6"
FT   REPEAT          260..280
FT                   /note="LRR 7"
FT   REPEAT          281..302
FT                   /note="LRR 8"
FT   REPEAT          303..324
FT                   /note="LRR 9"
FT   DOMAIN          337..375
FT                   /note="LRRCT"
FT   DOMAIN          414..597
FT                   /note="Guanylate kinase-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00100"
FT   REGION          72..96
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          800..820
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        79..96
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         421..428
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00100"
SQ   SEQUENCE   820 AA;  93190 MW;  9C9B5F7851B12C18 CRC64;
     MAAFERNPSR WKGTRFRRGL GASRIAAQAI LSLTEKQSQG RWPSFPLGLK SKGTFRSASS
     YLLHQLIHRS HEAEAEQEEK QQEDGESEES EESEMQNLED KYDGILREET VAEAITGLGW
     SGRGTEQVYL NLNLSHCELV DISILCGYVH LQKLNLSGNR IEDLSCVSCM PYLLELNASQ
     NKLTTFFNFK PPQNLKKVDF SSNLISEMYD LSAYHTLTQL ILDNNEIEEI TGLENCISLT
     HLSLAGNKIT TIKGLGTLPI KVLSLSNNMI ETITGLEELK ALQNLDLSHN QISSLQGLEN
     HDLLEVINLE DNKIKELSEI EYIENLPILR VLNLLRNPIQ TKPEYWFFVI YMLLRLTELD
     QQKIKVEEKV FAVNKYDPPP EVVAVQDHMT HVVNSMSQPQ RIWDSTLPSL DAPYPMLILT
     GPAACGKREL AHRLCRQFST YFRYGACHTT RPPYFGEGDR VDYHFISQEV FDEMLNMGKF
     ILTFNYGNHN YGLNRDTIEG IARDGLASCI HMELEGVRSL KYSYFEPRYI LVVPMDKEKY
     EGYLRRKGLF SRAEIEIAVS RVDLYVKVNQ KYPGYFDAVI NADDMDIAYQ KLSELIREYL
     GLTETAAKTL APTADTKTSY LKCEDYSRKS STVEFLDSTD RNYFTKLWAK LSSKKSPVER
     ESLHRQHEAA RQALMGKTPR DHTLLFQRGP VPIPTVSGQQ YFATIDELQK TFELSDDLFK
     TPSGTYPETS KDSNISKRYS TYFHTCPWSK ELPFQLPEGG ISSRPGSAGS DEVDGALKAL
     RVASSMQEKV AQHKRLSAIT IMDPGSNTKP TLPPIPHGRR
 
 
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