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LSO2_YEAST
ID   LSO2_YEAST              Reviewed;          92 AA.
AC   Q3E772; D6VUV3;
DT   11-JUL-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein LSO2 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Late-annotated small open reading frame 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26450372};
GN   Name=LSO2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26450372};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YGR169C-A {ECO:0000312|SGD:S000028521};
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169869;
RA   Tettelin H., Agostoni-Carbone M.L., Albermann K., Albers M., Arroyo J.,
RA   Backes U., Barreiros T., Bertani I., Bjourson A.J., Brueckner M.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Carignani G., Castagnoli L., Cerdan E., Clemente M.L.,
RA   Coblenz A., Coglievina M., Coissac E., Defoor E., Del Bino S., Delius H.,
RA   Delneri D., de Wergifosse P., Dujon B., Durand P., Entian K.-D., Eraso P.,
RA   Escribano V., Fabiani L., Fartmann B., Feroli F., Feuermann M.,
RA   Frontali L., Garcia-Gonzalez M., Garcia-Saez M.I., Goffeau A.,
RA   Guerreiro P., Hani J., Hansen M., Hebling U., Hernandez K., Heumann K.,
RA   Hilger F., Hofmann B., Indge K.J., James C.M., Klima R., Koetter P.,
RA   Kramer B., Kramer W., Lauquin G., Leuther H., Louis E.J., Maillier E.,
RA   Marconi A., Martegani E., Mazon M.J., Mazzoni C., McReynolds A.D.K.,
RA   Melchioretto P., Mewes H.-W., Minenkova O., Mueller-Auer S., Nawrocki A.,
RA   Netter P., Neu R., Nombela C., Oliver S.G., Panzeri L., Paoluzi S.,
RA   Plevani P., Portetelle D., Portillo F., Potier S., Purnelle B., Rieger M.,
RA   Riles L., Rinaldi T., Robben J., Rodrigues-Pousada C.,
RA   Rodriguez-Belmonte E., Rodriguez-Torres A.M., Rose M., Ruzzi M.,
RA   Saliola M., Sanchez-Perez M., Schaefer B., Schaefer M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Schmidheini T., Schreer A., Skala J., Souciet J.-L., Steensma H.Y.,
RA   Talla E., Thierry A., Vandenbol M., van der Aart Q.J.M., Van Dyck L.,
RA   Vanoni M., Verhasselt P., Voet M., Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Watson M.D.,
RA   Weber N., Wedler E., Wedler H., Wipfli P., Wolf K., Wright L.F.,
RA   Zaccaria P., Zimmermann M., Zollner A., Kleine K.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome VII.";
RL   Nature 387:81-84(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RX   PubMed=12844361; DOI=10.1186/gb-2003-4-7-r45;
RA   Brachat S., Dietrich F.S., Voegeli S., Zhang Z., Stuart L., Lerch A.,
RA   Gates K., Gaffney T.D., Philippsen P.;
RT   "Reinvestigation of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome annotation by
RT   comparison to the genome of a related fungus: Ashbya gossypii.";
RL   Genome Biol. 4:R45.1-R45.13(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=26450372; DOI=10.1002/mbo3.303;
RA   An X., Zhang C., Sclafani R.A., Seligman P., Huang M.;
RT   "The late-annotated small ORF LSO1 is a target gene of the iron regulon of
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   MicrobiologyOpen 4:941-951(2015).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=29897761; DOI=10.1021/acs.jproteome.8b00032;
RA   He C., Jia C., Zhang Y., Xu P.;
RT   "Enrichment-based proteogenomics identifies microproteins, missing
RT   proteins, and novel smORFs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 17:2335-2344(2018).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=30208026; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.2005903;
RA   Wang Y.J., Vaidyanathan P.P., Rojas-Duran M.F., Udeshi N.D., Bartoli K.M.,
RA   Carr S.A., Gilbert W.V.;
RT   "Lso2 is a conserved ribosome-bound protein required for translational
RT   recovery in yeast.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 16:e2005903-e2005903(2018).
RN   [7] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6Z6J, ECO:0007744|PDB:6Z6K}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.40 ANGSTROMS), AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=32687489; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.3000780;
RA   Wells J.N., Buschauer R., Mackens-Kiani T., Best K., Kratzat H.,
RA   Berninghausen O., Becker T., Gilbert W., Cheng J., Beckmann R.;
RT   "Structure and function of yeast Lso2 and human CCDC124 bound to
RT   hibernating ribosomes.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 18:e3000780-e3000780(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Ribosome-associated protein required for translational
CC       recovery after starvation from stationary phase. May facilitate rapid
CC       translation reactivation by stabilizing the recycling-competent state
CC       of inactive ribosomes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30208026}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Associates with translationally inactive ribosomes in the
CC       nonrotated state. LSO2 bridges the decoding sites of the small with the
CC       GTPase activating center (GAC) of the large subunit. This position
CC       allows accommodation of the DOM34-dependent ribosome recycling system,
CC       which splits LSO2-containing ribosomes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32687489}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26450372}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26450372}. Note=Under iron-replete conditions,
CC       enriched in the nucleus. Under iron-depleted conditions, expressed in
CC       both nucleus and cytoplasm. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26450372}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Constitutively expressed. Expression is not regulated by
CC       iron unlike the LSO1 paralog. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26450372}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mild slow-growth phenotype in response to reduced
CC       iron levels (PubMed:26450372). Displays global translation defects
CC       during recovery from stationary phase with translation of most genes
CC       reduced more than 4-fold. Ribosomes accumulated at start codons, were
CC       depleted from stop codons, and showed codon-specific changes in
CC       occupancy (PubMed:30208026). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26450372,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30208026}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CCDC124 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z72954; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006941; DAA08264.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_878080.3; NM_001184531.3.
DR   PDB; 6Z6J; EM; 3.40 A; C5=1-92.
DR   PDB; 6Z6K; EM; 3.40 A; C5=2-92.
DR   PDBsum; 6Z6J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6Z6K; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3E772; -.
DR   SMR; Q3E772; -.
DR   BioGRID; 37002; 51.
DR   IntAct; Q3E772; 2.
DR   MINT; Q3E772; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YGR169C-A; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q3E772; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q3E772; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q3E772; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YGR169C-A_mRNA; YGR169C-A; YGR169C-A.
DR   GeneID; 1466460; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YGR169C-A; -.
DR   SGD; S000028521; LSO2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YGR169C-A; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3223; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176679; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_186256_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q3E772; -.
DR   OMA; KWDQGSR; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-31009-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q3E772; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome VII.
DR   RNAct; Q3E772; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043022; F:ribosome binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0002182; P:cytoplasmic translational elongation; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0055072; P:iron ion homeostasis; IMP:SGD.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..92
FT                   /note="Protein LSO2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000245386"
FT   REGION          1..92
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          17..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        13..86
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   92 AA;  10495 MW;  0B00892B34858428 CRC64;
     MGKRFSESAA KKAAGLARKR DQAHAKQRAQ MEQLEAEEAS KWEQGSRKEN AKKLEEEQKR
     QEKARAKKER DALLTAEEEQ LGKGGKGKRK MK
 
 
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