LUXS_BACMK
ID LUXS_BACMK Reviewed; 157 AA.
AC A9VLF6;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE EC=4.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE AltName: Full=AI-2 synthesis protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE AltName: Full=Autoinducer-2 production protein LuxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
GN Name=luxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BcerKBAB4_4626;
OS Bacillus mycoides (strain KBAB4) (Bacillus weihenstephanensis).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC Bacillus cereus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=315730;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KBAB4;
RX PubMed=17434157; DOI=10.1016/j.cbi.2007.03.003;
RA Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Auger S., Galleron N., Segurens B., Dossat C.,
RA Land M.L., Broussolle V., Brillard J., Guinebretiere M.-H., Sanchis V.,
RA Nguen-the C., Lereclus D., Richardson P., Wincker P., Weissenbach J.,
RA Ehrlich S.D., Sorokin A.;
RT "Extending the Bacillus cereus group genomics to putative food-borne
RT pathogens of different toxicity.";
RL Chem. Biol. Interact. 171:236-249(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is
CC secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density
CC and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene
CC expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum
CC sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to
CC homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = (S)-4,5-
CC dihydroxypentane-2,3-dione + L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29484, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=4.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LuxS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00091}.
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DR EMBL; CP000903; ABY45780.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001141371.1; NC_010184.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A9VLF6; -.
DR SMR; A9VLF6; -.
DR STRING; 315730.BcerKBAB4_4626; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABY45780; ABY45780; BcerKBAB4_4626.
DR GeneID; 58160177; -.
DR GeneID; 64186091; -.
DR GeneID; 67509432; -.
DR KEGG; bwe:BcerKBAB4_4626; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1854; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_107531_2_0_9; -.
DR OMA; GPMGCLT; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002154; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0043768; F:S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009372; P:quorum sensing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.80; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00091; LuxS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037005; LuxS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011249; Metalloenz_LuxS/M16.
DR InterPro; IPR003815; S-ribosylhomocysteinase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR35799; PTHR35799; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02664; LuxS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006160; AI2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01487; LUXSPROTEIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF63411; SSF63411; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autoinducer synthesis; Iron; Lyase; Metal-binding; Quorum sensing.
FT CHAIN 1..157
FT /note="S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase"
FT /id="PRO_1000093301"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT BINDING 126
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
SQ SEQUENCE 157 AA; 17855 MW; 5D2BB8E3B7154793 CRC64;
MPSVESFELD HTIVKAPYVR HCGVHNVGSD GIVNKFDIRF CQPNKQAMKP DVIHTLEHLL
AFNLRKYIDR YPHFDIIDIS PMGCQTGYYL VVSGTPTVRE IIDLLELTLK DAVQITEIPA
ANETQCGQAK LHDLEGAQRL MNFWLSQDKD ELEKVFG