ID   LUXS_CHRSD              Reviewed;         155 AA.
AC   Q1QVV8;
DT   21-AUG-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE            EC=4.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE   AltName: Full=AI-2 synthesis protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE   AltName: Full=Autoinducer-2 production protein LuxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
GN   Name=luxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}; OrderedLocusNames=Csal_2049;
OS   Chromohalobacter salexigens (strain ATCC BAA-138 / DSM 3043 / CIP 106854 /
OS   NCIMB 13768 / 1H11).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC   Halomonadaceae; Chromohalobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290398;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-138 / DSM 3043 / CIP 106854 / NCIMB 13768 / 1H11;
RX   PubMed=22675587; DOI=10.4056/sigs.2285059;
RA   Copeland A., O'Connor K., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Berry K.W., Detter J.C.,
RA   Del Rio T.G., Hammon N., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Bruce D.,
RA   Goodwin L., Han C., Tapia R., Saunders E., Schmutz J., Brettin T.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Vargas C., Nieto J.J., Kyrpides N.C.,
RA   Ivanova N., Goker M., Klenk H.P., Csonka L.N., Woyke T.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the halophilic and highly halotolerant
RT   Chromohalobacter salexigens type strain (1H11(T)).";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 5:379-388(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is
CC       secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density
CC       and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene
CC       expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum
CC       sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to
CC       homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = (S)-4,5-
CC         dihydroxypentane-2,3-dione + L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17753,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29484, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=4.4.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LuxS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00091}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000285; ABE59400.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011507346.1; NC_007963.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1QVV8; -.
DR   SMR; Q1QVV8; -.
DR   STRING; 290398.Csal_2049; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABE59400; ABE59400; Csal_2049.
DR   KEGG; csa:Csal_2049; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1854; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_107531_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; GPMGCLT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1779617at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000239; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043768; F:S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009372; P:quorum sensing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.80; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00091; LuxS; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037005; LuxS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011249; Metalloenz_LuxS/M16.
DR   InterPro; IPR003815; S-ribosylhomocysteinase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR35799; PTHR35799; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02664; LuxS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006160; AI2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01487; LUXSPROTEIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63411; SSF63411; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autoinducer synthesis; Iron; Lyase; Metal-binding; Quorum sensing;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..155
FT                   /note="S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000297989"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
SQ   SEQUENCE   155 AA;  17462 MW;  928CC4AB509F256D CRC64;
     MSDKEMNVES FNLDHTKVKA PYVRLAGIKT GDHGDAIHKY DLRICQPNKA HMEMPALHSL
     EHLMAELSRN HTDKMLDISP MGCQTGFYVT LINHDDYDDV LDLIDKTLND VLVAKEVPAC
     NEMQCGWAAS HSLEGAQALA RDLLAKRNEW NQVFA