ID   LUXS_CUTAK              Reviewed;         154 AA.
AC   Q6AAL4;
DT   15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAR-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE            EC=4.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE   AltName: Full=AI-2 synthesis protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE   AltName: Full=Autoinducer-2 production protein LuxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
GN   Name=luxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}; OrderedLocusNames=PPA0450;
OS   Cutibacterium acnes (strain DSM 16379 / KPA171202) (Propionibacterium
OS   acnes).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Propionibacteriales; Propionibacteriaceae;
OC   Cutibacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=267747;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 16379 / KPA171202;
RX   PubMed=15286373; DOI=10.1126/science.1100330;
RA   Brueggemann H., Henne A., Hoster F., Liesegang H., Wiezer A.,
RA   Strittmatter A., Hujer S., Duerre P., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Propionibacterium acnes, a commensal of
RT   human skin.";
RL   Science 305:671-673(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is
CC       secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density
CC       and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene
CC       expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum
CC       sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to
CC       homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = (S)-4,5-
CC         dihydroxypentane-2,3-dione + L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17753,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29484, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=4.4.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LuxS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00091}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAT82202.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE017283; AAT82202.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002517386.1; NC_006085.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6AAL4; -.
DR   SMR; Q6AAL4; -.
DR   STRING; 267747.PPA0450; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6AAL4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAT82202; AAT82202; PPA0450.
DR   KEGG; pac:PPA0450; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|267747.3.peg.464; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1854; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_107531_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; GPMGCLT; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000603; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043768; F:S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009372; P:quorum sensing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.80; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00091; LuxS; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037005; LuxS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011249; Metalloenz_LuxS/M16.
DR   InterPro; IPR003815; S-ribosylhomocysteinase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR35799; PTHR35799; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02664; LuxS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006160; AI2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01487; LUXSPROTEIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63411; SSF63411; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autoinducer synthesis; Iron; Lyase; Metal-binding; Quorum sensing.
FT   CHAIN           1..154
FT                   /note="S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000172245"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
SQ   SEQUENCE   154 AA;  17114 MW;  289CB06DE27307C2 CRC64;
     MAHKMNVESF NLDHTKVAAP FVRVADVKHL PAGDTLTKYD VRFCQPNKEH LDMPAVHSLE
     HSFAECVRNH SDAVIDFGPM GCQTGFYLIM IGEPDVSGTC ELVETTLRDI LKLNTTPAAN
     EVQCGWGANH SIKAAQEAAH TMLNHRDEWE QVMA