LUXS_LACGA
ID LUXS_LACGA Reviewed; 158 AA.
AC Q041B8;
DT 21-AUG-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE EC=4.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE AltName: Full=AI-2 synthesis protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE AltName: Full=Autoinducer-2 production protein LuxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
GN Name=luxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}; OrderedLocusNames=LGAS_1662;
OS Lactobacillus gasseri (strain ATCC 33323 / DSM 20243 / BCRC 14619 / CIP
OS 102991 / JCM 1131 / KCTC 3163 / NCIMB 11718 / NCTC 13722 / AM63).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Lactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=324831;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33323 / DSM 20243 / BCRC 14619 / CIP 102991 / JCM 1131 / KCTC
RC 3163 / NCIMB 11718 / NCTC 13722 / AM63;
RX PubMed=17030793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607117103;
RA Makarova K.S., Slesarev A., Wolf Y.I., Sorokin A., Mirkin B., Koonin E.V.,
RA Pavlov A., Pavlova N., Karamychev V., Polouchine N., Shakhova V.,
RA Grigoriev I., Lou Y., Rohksar D., Lucas S., Huang K., Goodstein D.M.,
RA Hawkins T., Plengvidhya V., Welker D., Hughes J., Goh Y., Benson A.,
RA Baldwin K., Lee J.-H., Diaz-Muniz I., Dosti B., Smeianov V., Wechter W.,
RA Barabote R., Lorca G., Altermann E., Barrangou R., Ganesan B., Xie Y.,
RA Rawsthorne H., Tamir D., Parker C., Breidt F., Broadbent J.R., Hutkins R.,
RA O'Sullivan D., Steele J., Unlu G., Saier M.H. Jr., Klaenhammer T.,
RA Richardson P., Kozyavkin S., Weimer B.C., Mills D.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of the lactic acid bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15611-15616(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is
CC secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density
CC and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene
CC expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum
CC sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to
CC homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = (S)-4,5-
CC dihydroxypentane-2,3-dione + L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29484, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=4.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LuxS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABJ60954.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000413; ABJ60954.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003646771.1; NZ_WBMG01000009.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q041B8; -.
DR SMR; Q041B8; -.
DR GeneID; 66469712; -.
DR KEGG; lga:LGAS_1662; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_107531_2_1_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1779617at2; -.
DR BioCyc; LGAS324831:G1G6Y-1656-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000664; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0043768; F:S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009372; P:quorum sensing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.80; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00091; LuxS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037005; LuxS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011249; Metalloenz_LuxS/M16.
DR InterPro; IPR003815; S-ribosylhomocysteinase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR35799; PTHR35799; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02664; LuxS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006160; AI2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01487; LUXSPROTEIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF63411; SSF63411; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autoinducer synthesis; Iron; Lyase; Metal-binding; Quorum sensing.
FT CHAIN 1..158
FT /note="S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase"
FT /id="PRO_0000298009"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
SQ SEQUENCE 158 AA; 17796 MW; 3B42AB1885BB54D8 CRC64;
MGKVESFELD HTKVKAPYVR LITVEEGKKG DKISNFDLRL VQPNENAIPT GGLHTIEHLL
AGLLRDRIDG YIDCSPFGCR TGFHLLVWGT PSTTDVAKAL KEALEEIRDK IQWEDVPGTT
IKSCGNYRDH SLFSAKQWSR DILEKGISDD PFERNVVE
