LUXS_LEUCK
ID LUXS_LEUCK Reviewed; 158 AA.
AC B1MVP6;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE EC=4.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE AltName: Full=AI-2 synthesis protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE AltName: Full=Autoinducer-2 production protein LuxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
GN Name=luxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}; OrderedLocusNames=LCK_01476;
OS Leuconostoc citreum (strain KM20).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Leuconostoc.
OX NCBI_TaxID=349519;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KM20;
RX PubMed=18281406; DOI=10.1128/jb.01862-07;
RA Kim J.F., Jeong H., Lee J.-S., Choi S.-H., Ha M., Hur C.-G., Kim J.-S.,
RA Lee S., Park H.-S., Park Y.-H., Oh T.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Leuconostoc citreum KM20.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:3093-3094(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is
CC secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density
CC and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene
CC expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum
CC sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to
CC homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = (S)-4,5-
CC dihydroxypentane-2,3-dione + L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29484, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=4.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LuxS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00091}.
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DR EMBL; DQ489736; ACA83300.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004899110.1; NC_010471.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1MVP6; -.
DR SMR; B1MVP6; -.
DR STRING; 349519.LCK_01476; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACA83300; ACA83300; LCK_01476.
DR GeneID; 61101495; -.
DR KEGG; lci:LCK_01476; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1854; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_107531_2_1_9; -.
DR OMA; GPMGCLT; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1779617at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002166; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0043768; F:S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009372; P:quorum sensing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.80; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00091; LuxS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037005; LuxS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011249; Metalloenz_LuxS/M16.
DR InterPro; IPR003815; S-ribosylhomocysteinase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR35799; PTHR35799; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02664; LuxS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006160; AI2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01487; LUXSPROTEIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF63411; SSF63411; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autoinducer synthesis; Iron; Lyase; Metal-binding; Quorum sensing.
FT CHAIN 1..158
FT /note="S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase"
FT /id="PRO_1000093316"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
SQ SEQUENCE 158 AA; 17462 MW; D2BD5122C3E09DD7 CRC64;
MSETVVESFT LDHTKVKAPY VRVIETQSGP NGGTITNYDL RLTQPNETAI ETGGLHTLEH
LFAGLVRDEI DGIIDMSPFG CRTGFHVISW VNYDSETLAK VFKKVLEKIA SDDITEVPAA
EIESCGNYKD HSLHSAKEWA KLILAQGISS DAFERHVV