LUXS_LEUMM
ID LUXS_LEUMM Reviewed; 158 AA.
AC Q03V83;
DT 21-AUG-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE EC=4.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE AltName: Full=AI-2 synthesis protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE AltName: Full=Autoinducer-2 production protein LuxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
GN Name=luxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}; OrderedLocusNames=LEUM_1802;
OS Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides (strain ATCC 8293 / DSM
OS 20343 / BCRC 11652 / CCM 1803 / JCM 6124 / NCDO 523 / NBRC 100496 / NCIMB
OS 8023 / NCTC 12954 / NRRL B-1118 / 37Y).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Leuconostoc.
OX NCBI_TaxID=203120;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 8293 / DSM 20343 / BCRC 11652 / CCM 1803 / JCM 6124 / NCDO 523
RC / NBRC 100496 / NCIMB 8023 / NCTC 12954 / NRRL B-1118 / 37Y;
RX PubMed=17030793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607117103;
RA Makarova K.S., Slesarev A., Wolf Y.I., Sorokin A., Mirkin B., Koonin E.V.,
RA Pavlov A., Pavlova N., Karamychev V., Polouchine N., Shakhova V.,
RA Grigoriev I., Lou Y., Rohksar D., Lucas S., Huang K., Goodstein D.M.,
RA Hawkins T., Plengvidhya V., Welker D., Hughes J., Goh Y., Benson A.,
RA Baldwin K., Lee J.-H., Diaz-Muniz I., Dosti B., Smeianov V., Wechter W.,
RA Barabote R., Lorca G., Altermann E., Barrangou R., Ganesan B., Xie Y.,
RA Rawsthorne H., Tamir D., Parker C., Breidt F., Broadbent J.R., Hutkins R.,
RA O'Sullivan D., Steele J., Unlu G., Saier M.H. Jr., Klaenhammer T.,
RA Richardson P., Kozyavkin S., Weimer B.C., Mills D.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of the lactic acid bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15611-15616(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is
CC secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density
CC and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene
CC expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum
CC sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to
CC homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = (S)-4,5-
CC dihydroxypentane-2,3-dione + L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29484, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=4.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LuxS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00091}.
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DR EMBL; CP000414; ABJ62889.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002815828.1; NC_008531.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q03V83; -.
DR SMR; Q03V83; -.
DR STRING; 203120.LEUM_1802; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABJ62889; ABJ62889; LEUM_1802.
DR GeneID; 61177783; -.
DR KEGG; lme:LEUM_1802; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1854; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_107531_2_1_9; -.
DR OMA; GPMGCLT; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1779617at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000362; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0043768; F:S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009372; P:quorum sensing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.80; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00091; LuxS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037005; LuxS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011249; Metalloenz_LuxS/M16.
DR InterPro; IPR003815; S-ribosylhomocysteinase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR35799; PTHR35799; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02664; LuxS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006160; AI2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01487; LUXSPROTEIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF63411; SSF63411; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autoinducer synthesis; Iron; Lyase; Metal-binding; Quorum sensing.
FT CHAIN 1..158
FT /note="S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase"
FT /id="PRO_0000298013"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
SQ SEQUENCE 158 AA; 17481 MW; 378ECF856E4EC86C CRC64;
MSETVVESFT LDHTKVKAPY VRVIETQAGP NGGSITNYDL RLTQPNETSI ETGGLHTLEH
LFAGLVRDEI DGIIDMSPFG CRTGFHVISW VNYDSETLAK VFKKVLEKIV SDEVTEVPAA
EIESCGNYKD HSLHSAKEWA KIILAQGISS DAFERKIV
