LUXS_LISMC
ID LUXS_LISMC Reviewed; 155 AA.
AC C1L2J6;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 60.
DE RecName: Full=S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE EC=4.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE AltName: Full=AI-2 synthesis protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE AltName: Full=Autoinducer-2 production protein LuxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
GN Name=luxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}; OrderedLocusNames=Lm4b_01298;
OS Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4b (strain CLIP80459).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=568819;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CLIP80459;
RX PubMed=22530965; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-13-144;
RA Hain T., Ghai R., Billion A., Kuenne C.T., Steinweg C., Izar B.,
RA Mohamed W., Mraheil M., Domann E., Schaffrath S., Karst U., Goesmann A.,
RA Oehm S., Puhler A., Merkl R., Vorwerk S., Glaser P., Garrido P.,
RA Rusniok C., Buchrieser C., Goebel W., Chakraborty T.;
RT "Comparative genomics and transcriptomics of lineages I, II, and III
RT strains of Listeria monocytogenes.";
RL BMC Genomics 13:144-144(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is
CC secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density
CC and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene
CC expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum
CC sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to
CC homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = (S)-4,5-
CC dihydroxypentane-2,3-dione + L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29484, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=4.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LuxS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00091}.
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DR EMBL; FM242711; CAS05062.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003726814.1; NC_012488.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1L2J6; -.
DR SMR; C1L2J6; -.
DR KEGG; lmc:Lm4b_01298; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_107531_2_0_9; -.
DR OMA; QWSRDIL; -.
DR BioCyc; LMON568819:LM4B_RS06480-MON; -.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0043768; F:S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009372; P:quorum sensing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.80; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00091; LuxS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037005; LuxS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011249; Metalloenz_LuxS/M16.
DR InterPro; IPR003815; S-ribosylhomocysteinase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR35799; PTHR35799; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02664; LuxS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006160; AI2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01487; LUXSPROTEIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF63411; SSF63411; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autoinducer synthesis; Iron; Lyase; Metal-binding; Quorum sensing.
FT CHAIN 1..155
FT /note="S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase"
FT /id="PRO_1000202672"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT BINDING 61
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
SQ SEQUENCE 155 AA; 17354 MW; E33B03C23A78194D CRC64;
MAEKMNVESF NLDHTKVKAP FVRLAGTKVG VHGDEIYKYD VRFKQPNKEH MEMPALHSLE
HLMAELARNH TDKLVDISPM GCQTGFYVSF INHSDYDDAL EIIATTLTDV LAATEVPACN
EVQCGWAASH SLEGAKALAA EFLDKRDEWK NVFGE