LUXS_LISMH
ID LUXS_LISMH Reviewed; 155 AA.
AC B8DG43;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE EC=4.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE AltName: Full=AI-2 synthesis protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE AltName: Full=Autoinducer-2 production protein LuxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
GN Name=luxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}; OrderedLocusNames=LMHCC_1287;
OS Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4a (strain HCC23).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=552536;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HCC23;
RX PubMed=21602330; DOI=10.1128/jb.05236-11;
RA Steele C.L., Donaldson J.R., Paul D., Banes M.M., Arick T., Bridges S.M.,
RA Lawrence M.L.;
RT "Genome sequence of lineage III Listeria monocytogenes strain HCC23.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:3679-3680(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is
CC secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density
CC and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene
CC expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum
CC sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to
CC homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = (S)-4,5-
CC dihydroxypentane-2,3-dione + L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29484, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=4.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LuxS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00091}.
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DR EMBL; CP001175; ACK39633.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012581407.1; NC_011660.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8DG43; -.
DR SMR; B8DG43; -.
DR KEGG; lmh:LMHCC_1287; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_107531_2_0_9; -.
DR OMA; QWSRDIL; -.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0043768; F:S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009372; P:quorum sensing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.80; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00091; LuxS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037005; LuxS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011249; Metalloenz_LuxS/M16.
DR InterPro; IPR003815; S-ribosylhomocysteinase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR35799; PTHR35799; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02664; LuxS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006160; AI2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01487; LUXSPROTEIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF63411; SSF63411; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Autoinducer synthesis; Iron; Lyase; Metal-binding; Quorum sensing.
FT CHAIN 1..155
FT /note="S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase"
FT /id="PRO_1000118540"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT BINDING 61
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
SQ SEQUENCE 155 AA; 17494 MW; 216FD7D92D7D9B05 CRC64;
MAEKMNVESF NLDHTKVKAP FVRLAGTKVG LHGDEIYKYD VRFKQPNKEH MEMPALHSLE
HLMAELARNH TDKVVDISPM GCQTGFYMSF INFSDYDDAL DVLAKTLADV LEAKEVPACN
EVQCGWAASH SLEGAKELAE EFLAKRSEWK NVFGE
