ID   LUXS_PHOLL              Reviewed;         171 AA.
AC   Q8KM01;
DT   23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE            EC=4.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE   AltName: Full=AI-2 synthesis protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE   AltName: Full=Autoinducer-2 production protein LuxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
GN   Name=luxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}; OrderedLocusNames=plu1253;
OS   Photorhabdus laumondii subsp. laumondii (strain DSM 15139 / CIP 105565 /
OS   TT01).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Morganellaceae; Photorhabdus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243265;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 15139 / CIP 105565 / TT01;
RX   PubMed=12147472; DOI=10.1128/aem.68.8.3780-3789.2002;
RA   Derzelle S., Duchaud E., Kunst F., Danchin A., Bertin P.;
RT   "Identification, characterization and regulation of a cluster of genes
RT   involved in carbapenem biosynthesis in Photorhabdus luminescens.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68:3780-3789(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 15139 / CIP 105565 / TT01;
RX   PubMed=14528314; DOI=10.1038/nbt886;
RA   Duchaud E., Rusniok C., Frangeul L., Buchrieser C., Givaudan A.,
RA   Taourit S., Bocs S., Boursaux-Eude C., Chandler M., Charles J.-F.,
RA   Dassa E., Derose R., Derzelle S., Freyssinet G., Gaudriault S., Medigue C.,
RA   Lanois A., Powell K., Siguier P., Vincent R., Wingate V., Zouine M.,
RA   Glaser P., Boemare N., Danchin A., Kunst F.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the entomopathogenic bacterium Photorhabdus
RT   luminescens.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 21:1307-1313(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is
CC       secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density
CC       and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene
CC       expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum
CC       sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to
CC       homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = (S)-4,5-
CC         dihydroxypentane-2,3-dione + L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17753,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29484, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=4.4.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LuxS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00091}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AJ457090; CAD29772.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX571863; CAE13547.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011145577.1; NC_005126.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8KM01; -.
DR   SMR; Q8KM01; -.
DR   STRING; 243265.plu1253; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE13547; CAE13547; plu1253.
DR   GeneID; 24167402; -.
DR   KEGG; plu:plu1253; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1854; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_107531_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; GPMGCLT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1779617at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; PLUM243265:PLU_RS06210-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002514; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043768; F:S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009372; P:quorum sensing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.80; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00091; LuxS; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037005; LuxS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011249; Metalloenz_LuxS/M16.
DR   InterPro; IPR003815; S-ribosylhomocysteinase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR35799; PTHR35799; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02664; LuxS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006160; AI2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01487; LUXSPROTEIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63411; SSF63411; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autoinducer synthesis; Iron; Lyase; Metal-binding; Quorum sensing;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..171
FT                   /note="S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000172243"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
SQ   SEQUENCE   171 AA;  19180 MW;  11A58437C20C287E CRC64;
     MPLLDSFTVD HTRMNAPAVR VAKTMKTPHG DTITVFDLRF CIPNKQVMPE KGIHTLEHLF
     AGFMRNHLNG EGVEIIDISP MGCRTGFYMS LIGEPAEVRV ADAWKAAMAD VLKVKDQSQI
     PELNIYQCGT YHMHSLTEAQ DIAHHILDSD VLVNKNDELA LPEEKLTELK V