ARGD_METAC
ID ARGD_METAC Reviewed; 395 AA.
AC Q8TUE8;
DT 12-FEB-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-MAY-2009, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 129.
DE RecName: Full=Acetylornithine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
DE Short=ACOAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
DE EC=2.6.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
GN Name=argD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}; OrderedLocusNames=MA_0119;
OS Methanosarcina acetivorans (strain ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 /
OS C2A).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=188937;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 / C2A;
RX PubMed=11932238; DOI=10.1101/gr.223902;
RA Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Roy A., Endrizzi M.G., Macdonald P., FitzHugh W.,
RA Calvo S., Engels R., Smirnov S., Atnoor D., Brown A., Allen N., Naylor J.,
RA Stange-Thomann N., DeArellano K., Johnson R., Linton L., McEwan P.,
RA McKernan K., Talamas J., Tirrell A., Ye W., Zimmer A., Barber R.D.,
RA Cann I., Graham D.E., Grahame D.A., Guss A.M., Hedderich R.,
RA Ingram-Smith C., Kuettner H.C., Krzycki J.A., Leigh J.A., Li W., Liu J.,
RA Mukhopadhyay B., Reeve J.N., Smith K., Springer T.A., Umayam L.A.,
RA White O., White R.H., de Macario E.C., Ferry J.G., Jarrell K.F., Jing H.,
RA Macario A.J.L., Paulsen I.T., Pritchett M., Sowers K.R., Swanson R.V.,
RA Zinder S.H., Lander E., Metcalf W.W., Birren B.;
RT "The genome of Methanosarcina acetivorans reveals extensive metabolic and
RT physiological diversity.";
RL Genome Res. 12:532-542(2002).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-glutamate + N-
CC acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18049,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29123, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.6.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01107};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
CC Note=Binds 1 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01107};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 4/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01107}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: May also have succinyldiaminopimelate aminotransferase
CC activity, thus carrying out the corresponding step in lysine
CC biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC aminotransferase family. ArgD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01107}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAM03573.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE010299; AAM03573.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_048066055.1; NC_003552.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8TUE8; -.
DR SMR; Q8TUE8; -.
DR STRING; 188937.MA_0119; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM03573; AAM03573; MA_0119.
DR GeneID; 1472011; -.
DR KEGG; mac:MA_0119; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016922_10_1_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8TUE8; -.
DR OMA; MVPNYNP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 20774at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8TUE8; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00109.
DR Proteomes; UP000002487; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0003992; F:N2-acetyl-L-ornithine:2-oxoglutarate 5-aminotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00610; OAT_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01107; ArgD_aminotrans_3; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004636; AcOrn/SuccOrn_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR005814; Aminotrans_3.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR Pfam; PF00202; Aminotran_3; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000521; Transaminase_4ab_Lys_Orn; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00707; argD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00600; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aminotransferase; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW Cytoplasm; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..395
FT /note="Acetylornithine aminotransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000112820"
FT BINDING 117..118
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57805"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT BINDING 230..233
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57805"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT BINDING 286
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT MOD_RES 259
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
SQ SEQUENCE 395 AA; 42692 MW; AC5724ABD9B46897 CRC64;
MTENIIESGD PQARYDSVIE KDSKYVMQTY GRQPLVLSKG KGAVVQDIYG KEYIDCVAGI
AVNNVGHCHP TVVKAIQAQA ENLIHVSNLY YTEIQAEFAE TLASITGMER VFFCNSGAES
VEAAMKLARV ATGKSAFVAA EHSFHGRTIG ALSVTHKSMY RDPFMPPVSS ETTFVPYSDA
EAIRQAISEN TAAVILEPIQ GEGGINIPDP GYLKEVREIC DETGALLIFD EVQTGFGRTG
TWFCKEQFGV EPDIMSMSKA IGGGFPMGAI AAHNGINFGR GQHASTFGGG PLACAAALAS
VKVIREEKLL ERSKEMGAYF MKKLAGMVRD DVVEVRGKGL MIGVEIKYPC GKFVDFAREQ
GVLVNCTSDS VLRLVPPLVI TKEQIDTVVD VLEQA