ARGD_MYCLE
ID ARGD_MYCLE Reviewed; 404 AA.
AC Q9CC12;
DT 12-FEB-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE RecName: Full=Acetylornithine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
DE Short=ACOAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
DE EC=2.6.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
GN Name=argD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}; OrderedLocusNames=ML1409;
OS Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272631;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TN;
RX PubMed=11234002; DOI=10.1038/35059006;
RA Cole S.T., Eiglmeier K., Parkhill J., James K.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA Wheeler P.R., Honore N., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA Mungall K.L., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R.,
RA Davies R.M., Devlin K., Duthoy S., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hamlin N.,
RA Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K., Lacroix C., Maclean J., Moule S.,
RA Murphy L.D., Oliver K., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Seeger K., Simon S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R.,
RA Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus.";
RL Nature 409:1007-1011(2001).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-glutamate + N-
CC acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18049,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29123, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.6.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01107};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
CC Note=Binds 1 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01107};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 4/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01107}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: May also have succinyldiaminopimelate aminotransferase
CC activity, thus carrying out the corresponding step in lysine
CC biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC aminotransferase family. ArgD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01107}.
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DR EMBL; AL583922; CAC30360.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C87085; C87085.
DR RefSeq; NP_302002.1; NC_002677.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010908323.1; NC_002677.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9CC12; -.
DR SMR; Q9CC12; -.
DR STRING; 272631.ML1409; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC30360; CAC30360; CAC30360.
DR KEGG; mle:ML1409; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272631.5.peg.2614; -.
DR Leproma; ML1409; -.
DR eggNOG; COG4992; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016922_10_1_11; -.
DR OMA; PFMVPTY; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00109.
DR Proteomes; UP000000806; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003992; F:N2-acetyl-L-ornithine:2-oxoglutarate 5-aminotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00610; OAT_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01107; ArgD_aminotrans_3; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004636; AcOrn/SuccOrn_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR005814; Aminotrans_3.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR Pfam; PF00202; Aminotran_3; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000521; Transaminase_4ab_Lys_Orn; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00707; argD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00600; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aminotransferase; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW Cytoplasm; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..404
FT /note="Acetylornithine aminotransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000112755"
FT BINDING 113..114
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57805"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT BINDING 224..227
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT BINDING 281
FT /ligand="N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57805"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT BINDING 282
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT MOD_RES 253
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
SQ SEQUENCE 404 AA; 42007 MW; A9465B243A4570B6 CRC64;
MTPTQTNTAT MQQRWETVMM NNYGTPPIVL ASGNGAVVTD VDSNTYLDLL GGIAVNVLGH
RHPAVIEAVT HQITTLGHTS NLYATEPSIT LAEELVALLG ADTQTRVFFC NSGTEANELA
FKLSRLTGRT KLVAAQAAFH GRTMGSLALT GQPAKQAAFE PLPGHVTHVP YGQVDALAAA
VDNDTAAVFL EPIMGESGVI VPPEGYLAAA RDITTRHGAL LVIDEVQTGI GRTGAFFAHQ
HDSITPDVVT LAKGLGGGLP IGAFLATGPA AELLTLGLHG STFGGNPVCT AAALAVLRVL
ATQGLVRRAE VLGDSMRIGI ESLSHPLIDQ VRGRGLLLGI VLTAPRAKDI EKAARDAGFL
VNATAPEVIR LAPPLIITES QIDSFITALP GILDASIAEL GKKA
