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ARGD_MYCTU
ID   ARGD_MYCTU              Reviewed;         400 AA.
AC   P9WPZ7; L0T8W6; P63568; P94990;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 50.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetylornithine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
DE            Short=ACOAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
DE            EC=2.6.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
GN   Name=argD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv1655;
GN   ORFNames=MTCY06H11.20;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, DETERMINATION OF TRANSLATIONAL START
RP   SITE, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE, AND ACETYLATION AT THR-2.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=17259624; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.2006/001537-0;
RA   Rison S.C., Mattow J., Jungblut P.R., Stoker N.G.;
RT   "Experimental determination of translational starts using peptide mass
RT   mapping and tandem mass spectrometry within the proteome of Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis.";
RL   Microbiology 153:521-528(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION AS A DRUG TARGET [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19099550; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-2-109;
RA   Raman K., Yeturu K., Chandra N.;
RT   "targetTB: a target identification pipeline for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   through an interactome, reactome and genome-scale structural analysis.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 2:109-109(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   PUPYLATION AT LYS-314, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=20066036; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0008589;
RA   Festa R.A., McAllister F., Pearce M.J., Mintseris J., Burns K.E.,
RA   Gygi S.P., Darwin K.H.;
RT   "Prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein (Pup) proteome of Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E8589-E8589(2010).
RN   [5]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-glutamate + N-
CC         acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18049,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29123, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.6.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01107};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
CC       Note=Binds 1 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01107};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC       L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 4/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01107}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: May also have succinyldiaminopimelate aminotransferase
CC       activity, thus carrying out the corresponding step in lysine
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Was identified as a high-confidence drug target.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. ArgD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01107}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP44420.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B70621; B70621.
DR   RefSeq; NP_216171.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003408163.1; NZ_NVQJ01000069.1.
DR   PDB; 7NN1; X-ray; 1.54 A; A/B/C/D=1-400.
DR   PDB; 7NN4; X-ray; 1.47 A; A/B/C/D=1-400.
DR   PDB; 7NNC; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B/C/D=1-400.
DR   PDBsum; 7NN1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7NN4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7NNC; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WPZ7; -.
DR   SMR; P9WPZ7; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv1655; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P9WPZ7; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WPZ7; -.
DR   PRIDE; P9WPZ7; -.
DR   DNASU; 885187; -.
DR   GeneID; 885187; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv1655; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv1655; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4992; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; PFMVPTY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WPZ7; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00109.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003992; F:N2-acetyl-L-ornithine:2-oxoglutarate 5-aminotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00610; OAT_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01107; ArgD_aminotrans_3; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004636; AcOrn/SuccOrn_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR005814; Aminotrans_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   Pfam; PF00202; Aminotran_3; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000521; Transaminase_4ab_Lys_Orn; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00707; argD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00600; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aminotransferase;
KW   Arginine biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isopeptide bond; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Ubl conjugation.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17259624,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21969609"
FT   CHAIN           2..400
FT                   /note="Acetylornithine aminotransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000112756"
FT   BINDING         113..114
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57805"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT   BINDING         224..227
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT   BINDING         281
FT                   /ligand="N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57805"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT   BINDING         282
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylthreonine; partial"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17259624,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21969609"
FT   MOD_RES         253
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT   CROSSLNK        314
FT                   /note="Isoglutamyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gln) (interchain
FT                   with Q-Cter in protein Pup)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20066036"
FT   HELIX           8..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          29..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          37..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          45..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           51..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           63..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           86..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          105..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           113..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   TURN            126..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          131..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           144..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           153..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           157..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          166..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           174..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          185..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          192..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   TURN            195..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           206..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          220..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   TURN            226..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          234..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           238..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          247..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   TURN            255..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          262..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           268..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   TURN            282..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           287..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           305..322
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          328..334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          337..345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           347..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          362..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   STRAND          368..371
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
FT   HELIX           379..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NN4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   400 AA;  40910 MW;  833846D529795019 CRC64;
     MTGASTTTAT MRQRWQAVMM NNYGTPPIAL ASGDGAVVTD VDGRTYIDLL GGIAVNVLGH
     RHPAVIEAVT RQMSTLGHTS NLYATEPGIA LAEELVALLG ADQRTRVFFC NSGAEANEAA
     FKLSRLTGRT KLVAAHDAFH GRTMGSLALT GQPAKQTPFA PLPGDVTHVG YGDVDALAAA
     VDDHTAAVFL EPIMGESGVV VPPAGYLAAA RDITARRGAL LVLDEVQTGM GRTGAFFAHQ
     HDGITPDVVT LAKGLGGGLP IGACLAVGPA AELLTPGLHG STFGGNPVCA AAALAVLRVL
     ASDGLVRRAE VLGKSLRHGI EALGHPLIDH VRGRGLLLGI ALTAPHAKDA EATARDAGYL
     VNAAAPDVIR LAPPLIIAEA QLDGFVAALP AILDRAVGAP
 
 
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