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LVGA_LEGPH
ID   LVGA_LEGPH              Reviewed;         208 AA.
AC   Q5ZY48;
DT   25-MAY-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Type 4 adapter protein LvgA {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=lvgA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16803597};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=lpg0525 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAU26621.1};
OS   Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila (strain Philadelphia 1 / ATCC
OS   33152 / DSM 7513).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales;
OC   Legionellaceae; Legionella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272624;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513;
RX   PubMed=15448271; DOI=10.1126/science.1099776;
RA   Chien M., Morozova I., Shi S., Sheng H., Chen J., Gomez S.M., Asamani G.,
RA   Hill K., Nuara J., Feder M., Rineer J., Greenberg J.J., Steshenko V.,
RA   Park S.H., Zhao B., Teplitskaya E., Edwards J.R., Pampou S., Georghiou A.,
RA   Chou I.-C., Iannuccilli W., Ulz M.E., Kim D.H., Geringer-Sameth A.,
RA   Goldsberry C., Morozov P., Fischer S.G., Segal G., Qu X., Rzhetsky A.,
RA   Zhang P., Cayanis E., De Jong P.J., Ju J., Kalachikov S., Shuman H.A.,
RA   Russo J.J.;
RT   "The genomic sequence of the accidental pathogen Legionella pneumophila.";
RL   Science 305:1966-1968(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ICMS, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=Philadelphia 1 / Lp02;
RX   PubMed=16803597; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05243.x;
RA   Vincent C.D., Vogel J.P.;
RT   "The Legionella pneumophila IcmS-LvgA protein complex is important for
RT   Dot/Icm-dependent intracellular growth.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 61:596-613(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=Philadelphia 1 / Lp01;
RX   PubMed=32513920; DOI=10.1038/s41467-020-16681-z;
RA   Meir A., Mace K., Lukoyanova N., Chetrit D., Hospenthal M.K., Redzej A.,
RA   Roy C., Waksman G.;
RT   "Mechanism of effector capture and delivery by the type IV secretion system
RT   from Legionella pneumophila.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 11:2864-2864(2020).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5X90}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.80 ANGSTROMS) OF 22-195 IN COMPLEX WITH DOTL; ICMS
RP   AND ICMW, FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513;
RX   PubMed=28714967; DOI=10.1038/nmicrobiol.2017.114;
RA   Kwak M.J., Kim J.D., Kim H., Kim C., Bowman J.W., Kim S., Joo K., Lee J.,
RA   Jin K.S., Kim Y.G., Lee N.K., Jung J.U., Oh B.H.;
RT   "Architecture of the type IV coupling protein complex of Legionella
RT   pneumophila.";
RL   Nat. Microbiol. 2:17114-17114(2017).
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:7BWK}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.80 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH DOTL; ICMS; ICMW AND
RP   VPDB, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ILE-153.
RX   PubMed=32457311; DOI=10.1038/s41467-020-16397-0;
RA   Kim H., Kubori T., Yamazaki K., Kwak M.J., Park S.Y., Nagai H., Vogel J.P.,
RA   Oh B.H.;
RT   "Structural basis for effector protein recognition by the Dot/Icm Type IVB
RT   coupling protein complex.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 11:2623-2623(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the Dot/Icm type IVB secretion system (T4BSS),
CC       which is used to inject bacterial effector proteins into eukaryotic
CC       host cells (PubMed:32513920, PubMed:28714967, PubMed:32457311). Part of
CC       a subcomplex which recruits effector proteins and delivers them to the
CC       core transmembrane subcomplex (PubMed:32513920, PubMed:32457311). Is a
CC       critical subunit for binding a subset of effector proteins
CC       (PubMed:28714967, PubMed:32457311). Recognizes more than one type of
CC       binding motif (PubMed:32457311). May be a critical factor that confers
CC       host specificity (PubMed:16803597). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16803597,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28714967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32457311,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32513920}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The T4BSS is a complex nanomachine composed of several
CC       subcomplexes. This subunit is part of the Type IV Coupling Complex
CC       (T4CC), a subcomplex composed of the DotLMNYZ core and the IcmSW-LvgA
CC       adapter subunits, linked by the C-terminal tail of DotL
CC       (PubMed:28714967, PubMed:32457311, PubMed:32513920). Interacts with
CC       DotL, IcmS and IcmW (PubMed:28714967, PubMed:16803597). Interacts with
CC       various effector proteins, including VpdB, SetA, PieA and SidH
CC       (PubMed:32457311). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16803597,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28714967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32457311,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32513920}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16803597}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Constitutively expressed in vitro.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16803597}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutant is differentially attenuated in diverse
CC       hosts (PubMed:16803597). Inactivation of the gene causes a minimal
CC       defect in growth in the human monocytic cell line U937 and the
CC       environmental host A.castellanii, but mutant is severely attenuated for
CC       intracellular growth in mouse macrophages (PubMed:16803597). Mutant
CC       appears to assemble a fully functional Dot/Icm complex and exhibits
CC       wild-type levels of contact-dependent cytotoxicity (PubMed:16803597).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16803597}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017354; AAU26621.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010946272.1; NC_002942.5.
DR   RefSeq; YP_094568.1; NC_002942.5.
DR   PDB; 5X90; X-ray; 2.80 A; D=25-195, H=22-193.
DR   PDB; 7BWK; X-ray; 2.80 A; D/I=1-208.
DR   PDBsum; 5X90; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7BWK; -.
DR   SMR; Q5ZY48; -.
DR   STRING; 272624.lpg0525; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5ZY48; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5ZY48; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAU26621; AAU26621; lpg0525.
DR   GeneID; 66489720; -.
DR   KEGG; lpn:lpg0525; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272624.6.peg.549; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG5031DQG; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_1314124_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; DHEFVYS; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000609; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0015031; P:protein transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Protein transport; Reference proteome; Transport;
KW   Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..208
FT                   /note="Type 4 adapter protein LvgA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000455597"
FT   MUTAGEN         153
FT                   /note="I->E: Cannot bind the effector protein VpdB.
FT                   Decreases binding affinity for SetA, PieA and SidH."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32457311"
SQ   SEQUENCE   208 AA;  23506 MW;  44FADEA633D6E46F CRC64;
     MADGDIEIKA GFVDTDLDDR KLTMIDDLNN PLAIVERVYL IWWHWADFHL HVISPHIDTI
     TPAIVIEPEL IPGSNDHEFV YSIHDSGSKL STSKSQDMFS AGMSMCKLFY TIEKMVYILV
     ERLKSGGVSM EAEVQIAFAG HEIAQRKAFE SIINLPYNVV VTNFDPGIWG EKYLQNVKRL
     ADKGYGYPPE SPRKIYMHPV SSGTTARK
 
 
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