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LYPD6_HUMAN
ID   LYPD6_HUMAN             Reviewed;         171 AA.
AC   Q86Y78; B3KWC0; Q4G121; Q53TR3; Q659B1;
DT   09-NOV-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Ly6/PLAUR domain-containing protein 6;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=LYPD6; ORFNames=UNQ3023/PRO9821;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=19653121; DOI=10.1007/s11033-009-9663-7;
RA   Zhang Y., Lang Q., Li J., Xie F., Wan B., Yu L.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of human LYPD6, a new member of the
RT   Ly-6 superfamily.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Rep. 37:2055-2062(2010).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=12975309; DOI=10.1101/gr.1293003;
RA   Clark H.F., Gurney A.L., Abaya E., Baker K., Baldwin D.T., Brush J.,
RA   Chen J., Chow B., Chui C., Crowley C., Currell B., Deuel B., Dowd P.,
RA   Eaton D., Foster J.S., Grimaldi C., Gu Q., Hass P.E., Heldens S., Huang A.,
RA   Kim H.S., Klimowski L., Jin Y., Johnson S., Lee J., Lewis L., Liao D.,
RA   Mark M.R., Robbie E., Sanchez C., Schoenfeld J., Seshagiri S., Simmons L.,
RA   Singh J., Smith V., Stinson J., Vagts A., Vandlen R.L., Watanabe C.,
RA   Wieand D., Woods K., Xie M.-H., Yansura D.G., Yi S., Yu G., Yuan J.,
RA   Zhang M., Zhang Z., Goddard A.D., Wood W.I., Godowski P.J., Gray A.M.;
RT   "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to
RT   identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics
RT   assessment.";
RL   Genome Res. 13:2265-2270(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15815621; DOI=10.1038/nature03466;
RA   Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P.,
RA   Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C.,
RA   Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L.,
RA   Du H., Sun H., Bradshaw-Cordum H., Ali J., Carter J., Cordes M., Harris A.,
RA   Isak A., van Brunt A., Nguyen C., Du F., Courtney L., Kalicki J.,
RA   Ozersky P., Abbott S., Armstrong J., Belter E.A., Caruso L., Cedroni M.,
RA   Cotton M., Davidson T., Desai A., Elliott G., Erb T., Fronick C., Gaige T.,
RA   Haakenson W., Haglund K., Holmes A., Harkins R., Kim K., Kruchowski S.S.,
RA   Strong C.M., Grewal N., Goyea E., Hou S., Levy A., Martinka S., Mead K.,
RA   McLellan M.D., Meyer R., Randall-Maher J., Tomlinson C.,
RA   Dauphin-Kohlberg S., Kozlowicz-Reilly A., Shah N., Swearengen-Shahid S.,
RA   Snider J., Strong J.T., Thompson J., Yoakum M., Leonard S., Pearman C.,
RA   Trani L., Radionenko M., Waligorski J.E., Wang C., Rock S.M.,
RA   Tin-Wollam A.-M., Maupin R., Latreille P., Wendl M.C., Yang S.-P., Pohl C.,
RA   Wallis J.W., Spieth J., Bieri T.A., Berkowicz N., Nelson J.O., Osborne J.,
RA   Ding L., Meyer R., Sabo A., Shotland Y., Sinha P., Wohldmann P.E.,
RA   Cook L.L., Hickenbotham M.T., Eldred J., Williams D., Jones T.A., She X.,
RA   Ciccarelli F.D., Izaurralde E., Taylor J., Schmutz J., Myers R.M.,
RA   Cox D.R., Huang X., McPherson J.D., Mardis E.R., Clifton S.W., Warren W.C.,
RA   Chinwalla A.T., Eddy S.R., Marra M.A., Ovcharenko I., Furey T.S.,
RA   Miller W., Eichler E.E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Waterston R.H.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and
RT   4.";
RL   Nature 434:724-731(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 23-37.
RX   PubMed=15340161; DOI=10.1110/ps.04682504;
RA   Zhang Z., Henzel W.J.;
RT   "Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified
RT   cleavage sites.";
RL   Protein Sci. 13:2819-2824(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 94-171.
RC   TISSUE=Amygdala;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH CHRNA3; CHRNA4; CHRNA5; CHRNA6; CHRNA7;
RP   CHRNB2 AND CHRNB4.
RX   PubMed=27344019; DOI=10.1111/jnc.13718;
RA   Arvaniti M., Jensen M.M., Soni N., Wang H., Klein A.B., Thiriet N.,
RA   Pinborg L.H., Muldoon P.P., Wienecke J., Imad Damaj M., Kohlmeier K.A.,
RA   Gondre-Lewis M.C., Mikkelsen J.D., Thomsen M.S.;
RT   "Functional interaction between Lypd6 and nicotinic acetylcholine
RT   receptors.";
RL   J. Neurochem. 138:806-820(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a modulator of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
CC       (nAChRs) function in the brain. Inhibits nicotine-induced Ca(2+) influx
CC       through nAChRs (PubMed:27344019). Acts as a positive regulator of
CC       Wnt/beta-catenin signaling (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q66IA6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27344019}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs)
CC       including CHRNA3, CHRNA4, CHRNA5, CHRNA6, CHRNA7, CHRNB2 and CHRNB4
CC       (PubMed:27344019). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27344019}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q86Y78; Q9UHA2: SS18L2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-14035066, EBI-10962400;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19653121}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q66IA6}; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q66IA6}. Synapse, synaptosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3ZTT2}. Membrane raft
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q66IA6}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q86Y78-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q86Y78-2; Sequence=VSP_039306, VSP_039307;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. Highly expressed in brain and heart.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19653121}.
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DR   EMBL; AY358623; AAQ88986.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK124733; BAG54082.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC007394; AAY14698.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471058; EAX11539.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC032836; AAH32836.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC047013; AAH47013.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL831852; CAH56278.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS2188.1; -. [Q86Y78-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001182614.1; NM_001195685.1. [Q86Y78-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_919298.1; NM_194317.3. [Q86Y78-1]
DR   PDB; 6GBI; X-ray; 1.25 A; A=46-141.
DR   PDB; 6IB6; NMR; -; A=47-141.
DR   PDBsum; 6GBI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6IB6; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q86Y78; -.
DR   SMR; Q86Y78; -.
DR   BioGRID; 126242; 59.
DR   IntAct; Q86Y78; 31.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000334463; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q86Y78; 2 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q86Y78; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q86Y78; -.
DR   BioMuta; LYPD6; -.
DR   DMDM; 55583932; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q86Y78; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q86Y78; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q86Y78; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q86Y78; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 33640; 68 antibodies from 14 providers.
DR   DNASU; 130574; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000334166.9; ENSP00000334463.4; ENSG00000187123.15. [Q86Y78-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000392854.4; ENSP00000376594.4; ENSG00000187123.15. [Q86Y78-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000409381.5; ENSP00000386413.1; ENSG00000187123.15. [Q86Y78-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000418762.5; ENSP00000396855.1; ENSG00000187123.15. [Q86Y78-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000651933.1; ENSP00000498455.1; ENSG00000187123.15. [Q86Y78-1]
DR   GeneID; 130574; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:130574; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000334166.9; ENSP00000334463.4; NM_194317.5; NP_919298.1.
DR   UCSC; uc002twy.4; human. [Q86Y78-1]
DR   CTD; 130574; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 130574; -.
DR   GeneCards; LYPD6; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:28751; LYPD6.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000187123; Tissue enhanced (brain, placenta).
DR   MIM; 613359; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q86Y78; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000187123; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA147357619; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000187123; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RYB5; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000000220; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_105474_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q86Y78; -.
DR   OMA; AWPTVAW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1296179at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q86Y78; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF332443; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q86Y78; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q86Y78; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 130574; 12 hits in 1062 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; LYPD6; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 130574; -.
DR   Pharos; Q86Y78; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q86Y78; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 2.
DR   RNAct; Q86Y78; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000187123; Expressed in sperm and 113 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q86Y78; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q86Y78; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0031225; C:anchored component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045121; C:membrane raft; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030550; F:acetylcholine receptor inhibitor activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030548; F:acetylcholine receptor regulator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0090263; P:positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.10.60.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031574; LYPD6.
DR   InterPro; IPR039457; LYPD6-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR045860; Snake_toxin-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31171; PTHR31171; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31171:SF0; PTHR31171:SF0; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57302; SSF57302; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Cytoplasm;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein; GPI-anchor; Lipoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal; Synapse; Synaptosome.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340161"
FT   CHAIN           23..171
FT                   /note="Ly6/PLAUR domain-containing protein 6"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000036178"
FT   DOMAIN          47..141
FT                   /note="UPAR/Ly6"
FT   CARBOHYD        134
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        147
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         73..76
FT                   /note="ETRY -> GTMI (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_039306"
FT   VAR_SEQ         77..171
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_039307"
FT   CONFLICT        73
FT                   /note="E -> V (in Ref. 3; BAG54082)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          52..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6GBI"
FT   HELIX           58..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6GBI"
FT   STRAND          76..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6GBI"
FT   STRAND          85..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IB6"
FT   STRAND          89..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6GBI"
FT   HELIX           99..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6GBI"
FT   STRAND          106..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6GBI"
FT   STRAND          112..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IB6"
FT   STRAND          115..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6GBI"
FT   STRAND          124..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IB6"
FT   TURN            135..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6GBI"
FT   STRAND          138..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6GBI"
SQ   SEQUENCE   171 AA;  19118 MW;  1BAEEE9CD18F5470 CRC64;
     MEPGPALAWL LLLSLLADCL KAAQSRDFTV KDIIYLHPST TPYPGGFKCF TCEKAADNYE
     CNRWAPDIYC PRETRYCYTQ HTMEVTGNSI SVTKRCVPLE ECLSTGCRDS EHEGHKVCTS
     CCEGNICNLP LPRNETDATF ATTSPINQTN GHPRCMSVIV SCLWLWLGLM L
 
 
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