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ARGD_THEMA
ID   ARGD_THEMA              Reviewed;         385 AA.
AC   Q9X2A5;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 154.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetylornithine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
DE            Short=ACOAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
DE            EC=2.6.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
GN   Name=argD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}; OrderedLocusNames=TM_1785;
OS   Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS   / MSB8).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX   PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA   Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA   Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA   Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT   genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL   Nature 399:323-329(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.5 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH PLP.
RG   RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI);
RT   "Crystal structure of acetylornithine aminotransferase from Thermotoga
RT   maritima.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2009) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.4 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH PLP.
RG   Joint center for structural genomics (JCSG);
RT   "Crystal structure of acetylornithine aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.11)
RT   (acoat) (tm1785) from Thermotoga maritima at 1.40 a resolution.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2009) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-glutamate + N-
CC         acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18049,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29123, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.6.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01107};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107};
CC       Note=Binds 1 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01107};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC       L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 4/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01107}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107,
CC       ECO:0000305|Ref.2, ECO:0000305|Ref.3}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: May also have succinyldiaminopimelate aminotransferase
CC       activity, thus carrying out the corresponding step in lysine
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. ArgD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01107}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000512; AAD36848.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D72211; D72211.
DR   RefSeq; NP_229582.1; NC_000853.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004082331.1; NZ_CP011107.1.
DR   PDB; 2E54; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=1-385.
DR   PDB; 2ORD; X-ray; 1.40 A; A/B=1-385.
DR   PDBsum; 2E54; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2ORD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9X2A5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9X2A5; -.
DR   STRING; 243274.THEMA_05275; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD36848; AAD36848; TM_1785.
DR   KEGG; tma:TM1785; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4992; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q9X2A5; -.
DR   OMA; FWGWQAH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 572533at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00109.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9X2A5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003992; F:N2-acetyl-L-ornithine:2-oxoglutarate 5-aminotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00610; OAT_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01107; ArgD_aminotrans_3; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004636; AcOrn/SuccOrn_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR005814; Aminotrans_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   Pfam; PF00202; Aminotran_3; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000521; Transaminase_4ab_Lys_Orn; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00707; argD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00600; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aminotransferase;
KW   Arginine biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..385
FT                   /note="Acetylornithine aminotransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000112805"
FT   BINDING         94..95
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107,
FT                   ECO:0000305|Ref.2, ECO:0000305|Ref.3"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57805"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT   BINDING         211..214
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107,
FT                   ECO:0000305|Ref.2, ECO:0000305|Ref.3"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57805"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT   MOD_RES         240
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107"
FT   STRAND          13..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          21..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          29..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           35..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           47..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          67..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           70..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   TURN            82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          87..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           94..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          118..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           131..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           140..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           144..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          153..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           161..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          172..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          179..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   TURN            183..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           191..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          207..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   TURN            213..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          221..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           225..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          234..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           240..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          249..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   TURN            255..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E54"
FT   HELIX           273..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           291..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          316..322
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          325..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           336..345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          351..353
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   TURN            354..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   STRAND          357..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
FT   HELIX           368..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ORD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   385 AA;  42884 MW;  4018F87FCBEBFFE0 CRC64;
     MYLMNTYSRF PATFVYGKGS WIYDEKGNAY LDFTSGIAVN VLGHSHPRLV EAIKDQAEKL
     IHCSNLFWNR PQMELAELLS KNTFGGKVFF ANTGTEANEA AIKIARKYGK KKSEKKYRIL
     SAHNSFHGRT LGSLTATGQP KYQKPFEPLV PGFEYFEFNN VEDLRRKMSE DVCAVFLEPI
     QGESGIVPAT KEFLEEARKL CDEYDALLVF DEVQCGMGRT GKLFAYQKYG VVPDVLTTAK
     GLGGGVPIGA VIVNERANVL EPGDHGTTFG GNPLACRAGV TVIKELTKEG FLEEVEEKGN
     YLMKKLQEMK EEYDVVADVR GMGLMIGIQF REEVSNREVA TKCFENKLLV VPAGNNTIRF
     LPPLTVEYGE IDLAVETLKK VLQGI
 
 
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