ID   LYSC_CERAT              Reviewed;         148 AA.
AC   P61630; P00696; P79163; P79844;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Lysozyme C;
DE            EC=3.2.1.17;
DE   AltName: Full=1,4-beta-N-acetylmuramidase C;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=LYZ; Synonyms=LZM;
OS   Cercocebus atys (Sooty mangabey) (Cercocebus torquatus atys).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini;
OC   Cercopithecidae; Cercopithecinae; Cercocebus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9531;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Blood;
RX   PubMed=8990116; DOI=10.1038/385151a0;
RA   Messier W., Stewart C.B.;
RT   "Episodic adaptive evolution of primate lysozymes.";
RL   Nature 385:151-154(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in
CC       tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage
CC       system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic
CC         acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in a peptidoglycan and
CC         between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins.;
CC         EC=3.2.1.17;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Lysozyme C is capable of both hydrolysis and
CC       transglycosylation; it shows also a slight esterase activity. It acts
CC       rapidly on both peptide-substituted and unsubstituted peptidoglycan,
CC       and slowly on chitin oligosaccharides.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680}.
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DR   EMBL; U76920; AAB41204.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001292899.1; NM_001305970.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P61630; -.
DR   SMR; P61630; -.
DR   STRING; 9531.ENSCATP00000036951; -.
DR   CAZy; GH22; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 22.
DR   Ensembl; ENSCATT00000061247; ENSCATP00000036951; ENSCATG00000041254.
DR   GeneID; 105581004; -.
DR   CTD; 4069; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153832; -.
DR   OMA; WVAWKAH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1551203at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000233060; Unplaced.
DR   Bgee; ENSCATG00000041254; Expressed in bone marrow and 12 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0003796; F:lysozyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0019835; P:cytolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050830; P:defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0031640; P:killing of cells of another organism; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR001916; Glyco_hydro_22.
DR   InterPro; IPR019799; Glyco_hydro_22_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000974; Glyco_hydro_22_lys.
DR   InterPro; IPR023346; Lysozyme-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR030056; Lysozyme_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11407; PTHR11407; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11407:SF28; PTHR11407:SF28; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00062; Lys; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00137; LYSOZYME.
DR   PRINTS; PR00135; LYZLACT.
DR   SMART; SM00263; LYZ1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53955; SSF53955; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00128; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F22_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51348; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F22_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Antimicrobial; Bacteriolytic enzyme; Disulfide bond; Glycosidase;
KW   Hydrolase; Reference proteome; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..18
FT   CHAIN           19..148
FT                   /note="Lysozyme C"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000018461"
FT   DOMAIN          19..148
FT                   /note="C-type lysozyme"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT   ACT_SITE        53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT   ACT_SITE        71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT   DISULFID        24..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT   DISULFID        48..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT   DISULFID        83..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT   DISULFID        95..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
SQ   SEQUENCE   148 AA;  16409 MW;  41AE0FB34335ED6F CRC64;
     MKAVIILGLV LLSVTVQGKI FERCELARTL KRLGLDGYRG ISLANWVCLA KWESDYNTQA
     TNYNPGDQST DYGIFQINSH YWCNNGKTPG AVNACHISCN ALLQDNIADA VTCAKRVVSD
     PQGIRAWVAW RNHCQNRDVS QYVQGCGV