LYSC_FELCA
ID LYSC_FELCA Reviewed; 20 AA.
AC P37155;
DT 01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1994, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Lysozyme C;
DE EC=3.2.1.17;
DE AltName: Full=1,4-beta-N-acetylmuramidase C;
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=LYZ;
OS Felis catus (Cat) (Felis silvestris catus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Feliformia; Felidae; Felinae; Felis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9685;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Milk;
RX PubMed=2344734; DOI=10.1016/0305-0491(90)90316-l;
RA Halliday J.A., Bell K., McKenzie H.A., Shaw D.C.;
RT "Feline whey proteins: identification, isolation and initial
RT characterization of alpha-lactalbumin, beta-lactoglobulin and lysozyme.";
RL Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 95B:773-779(1990).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in
CC tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage
CC system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic
CC acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in a peptidoglycan and
CC between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins.;
CC EC=3.2.1.17;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Lysozyme C is capable of both hydrolysis and
CC transglycosylation; it shows also a slight esterase activity. It acts
CC rapidly on both peptide-substituted and unsubstituted peptidoglycan,
CC and slowly on chitin oligosaccharides.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PIR; A60525; A60525.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P37155; -.
DR CAZy; GH22; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 22.
DR Proteomes; UP000011712; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0003796; F:lysozyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0019835; P:cytolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Antimicrobial; Bacteriolytic enzyme; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Milk protein; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..>20
FT /note="Lysozyme C"
FT /id="PRO_0000208850"
FT NON_TER 20
SQ SEQUENCE 20 AA; 2314 MW; EB8824EA59425E13 CRC64;
KIFTKCELAR KLRAEGMDGF