LYSC_PSEPE
ID LYSC_PSEPE Reviewed; 49 AA.
AC P21776;
DT 01-MAY-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1991, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Lysozyme C;
DE EC=3.2.1.17;
DE AltName: Full=1,4-beta-N-acetylmuramidase C;
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=LYZ;
OS Pseudocheirus peregrinus (Common ring-tailed possum).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Metatheria; Diprotodontia; Pseudocheiridae; Pseudocheirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9333;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Milk;
RX PubMed=2605916; DOI=10.1016/0305-0491(89)90164-8;
RA Nicholas K.R., Loughnan M., Messer M., Munks S., Griffiths M., Shaw D.;
RT "Isolation, partial sequence and asynchronous appearance during lactation
RT of lysozyme and alpha-lactalbumin in the milk of a marsupial, the common
RT ringtail possum (Pseudocheirus peregrinus).";
RL Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 94B:775-778(1989).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in
CC tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage
CC system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic
CC acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in a peptidoglycan and
CC between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins.;
CC EC=3.2.1.17;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Lysozyme C is capable of both hydrolysis and
CC transglycosylation; it shows also a slight esterase activity. It acts
CC rapidly on both peptide-substituted and unsubstituted peptidoglycan,
CC and slowly on chitin oligosaccharides.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680}.
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DR PIR; PL0163; PL0163.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P21776; -.
DR SMR; P21776; -.
DR CAZy; GH22; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 22.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003796; F:lysozyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0019835; P:cytolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR001916; Glyco_hydro_22.
DR InterPro; IPR023346; Lysozyme-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR030056; Lysozyme_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11407; PTHR11407; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11407:SF28; PTHR11407:SF28; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00062; Lys; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53955; SSF53955; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51348; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F22_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Antimicrobial; Bacteriolytic enzyme; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Milk protein; Secreted.
FT CHAIN 1..>49
FT /note="Lysozyme C"
FT /id="PRO_0000208854"
FT DOMAIN 1..>49
FT /note="C-type lysozyme"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT ACT_SITE 35
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT NON_TER 49
SQ SEQUENCE 49 AA; 5570 MW; 8F044234322D6C2A CRC64;
SKMKKCEFAK IAKEQHMDGY HGVSLADWVC LVNNESDFNT KAINRNKGI