LYSC_TRIVU
ID LYSC_TRIVU Reviewed; 147 AA.
AC P51782;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Lysozyme C;
DE EC=3.2.1.17;
DE AltName: Full=1,4-beta-N-acetylmuramidase C;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=LYZ;
OS Trichosurus vulpecula (Brush-tailed possum).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Metatheria; Diprotodontia; Phalangeridae; Trichosurus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9337;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AND MASS
RP SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=Mammary gland;
RX PubMed=9305795; DOI=10.1016/s0304-4165(97)00033-0;
RA Piotte C.P., Marshall C.J., Hubbard M.J., Collet C., Grigor M.R.;
RT "Lysozyme and alpha-lactalbumin from the milk of a marsupial, the common
RT brush-tailed possum (Trichosurus vulpecula).";
RL Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1336:235-242(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in
CC tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage
CC system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic
CC acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in a peptidoglycan and
CC between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins.;
CC EC=3.2.1.17;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=14896; Method=MALDI;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305795};
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Lysozyme C is capable of both hydrolysis and
CC transglycosylation; it shows also a slight esterase activity. It acts
CC rapidly on both peptide-substituted and unsubstituted peptidoglycan,
CC and slowly on chitin oligosaccharides.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680}.
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DR EMBL; U40664; AAB97109.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P51782; -.
DR SMR; P51782; -.
DR CAZy; GH22; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 22.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003796; F:lysozyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0019835; P:cytolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR001916; Glyco_hydro_22.
DR InterPro; IPR019799; Glyco_hydro_22_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000974; Glyco_hydro_22_lys.
DR InterPro; IPR023346; Lysozyme-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR030056; Lysozyme_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11407; PTHR11407; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11407:SF28; PTHR11407:SF28; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00062; Lys; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00137; LYSOZYME.
DR PRINTS; PR00135; LYZLACT.
DR SMART; SM00263; LYZ1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53955; SSF53955; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00128; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F22_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51348; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F22_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Antimicrobial; Bacteriolytic enzyme; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Disulfide bond; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..18
FT CHAIN 19..147
FT /note="Lysozyme C"
FT /id="PRO_0000018493"
FT DOMAIN 19..147
FT /note="C-type lysozyme"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT ACT_SITE 53
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT ACT_SITE 71
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT DISULFID 24..145
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT DISULFID 48..133
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT DISULFID 83..99
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
FT DISULFID 95..113
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00680"
SQ SEQUENCE 147 AA; 16839 MW; F281667A17F483AC CRC64;
MKVLLLLGFI FCSMAAHGKR MERCEFARRI KQLHLDGYHQ ISLANWVCLA QWESGFDTKA
TNYNPGDQST DYGILQINSH YWCDDGKTPH AANECKVRCS ELQEDDLVKA VNCAKKIVDQ
QGIRAWVAWR NKCEGKDLSK YLEGCHL