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L_ABLVH
ID   L_ABLVH                 Reviewed;        2127 AA.
AC   Q8JTG9;
DT   10-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Large structural protein;
DE            Short=Protein L;
DE   AltName: Full=Replicase;
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
DE              EC=2.7.7.48 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GTP phosphohydrolase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GDP polyribonucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.7.7.88 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=PRNTase {ECO:0000305};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=mRNA cap methyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.1.1.375 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=G-N7-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=N1-2'-O-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
GN   Name=L;
OS   Australian bat lyssavirus (isolate Human/AUS/1998) (ABLV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC   Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Rhabdoviridae; Alpharhabdovirinae;
OC   Lyssavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=446562;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9402; Pteropus alecto (Black flying fox).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=328804; Pteropus conspicillatus (Spectacled flying fox).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9403; Pteropus poliocephalus (Grey-headed flying fox).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=94117; Pteropus scapulatus (Little red flying fox).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=446909; Saccolaimus.
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=12083841; DOI=10.1006/viro.2002.1417;
RA   Warrilow D., Smith I.L., Harrower B., Smith G.A.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of an isolate from a fatal human infection of Australian
RT   bat lyssavirus.";
RL   Virology 297:109-119(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the transcription
CC       of viral mRNAs, their capping and polyadenylation. The template is
CC       composed of the viral RNA tightly encapsidated by the nucleoprotein
CC       (N). The viral polymerase binds to the genomic RNA at the 3' leader
CC       promoter, and transcribes subsequently all viral mRNAs with a
CC       decreasing efficiency. The first gene is the most transcribed, and the
CC       last the least transcribed. The viral phosphoprotein acts as a
CC       processivity factor. Capping is concommitant with initiation of mRNA
CC       transcription. Indeed, a GDP polyribonucleotidyl transferase (PRNTase)
CC       adds the cap structure when the nascent RNA chain length has reached
CC       few nucleotides. Ribose 2'-O methylation of viral mRNA cap precedes and
CC       facilitates subsequent guanine-N-7 methylation, both activities being
CC       carried by the viral polymerase. Polyadenylation of mRNAs occur by a
CC       stuttering mechanism at a slipery stop site present at the end viral
CC       genes. After finishing transcription of a mRNA, the polymerase can
CC       resume transcription of the downstream gene.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the replication of
CC       viral genomic RNA. The template is composed of the viral RNA tightly
CC       encapsidated by the nucleoprotein (N). The replicase mode is dependent
CC       on intracellular N protein concentration. In this mode, the polymerase
CC       replicates the whole viral genome without recognizing transcriptional
CC       signals, and the replicated genome is not caped or polyadenylated.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (N(7)-methyl
CC         5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484; EC=2.1.1.375;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (5'-
CC         triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156482, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end triphospho-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in
CC         mRNA + GDP + H(+) = a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65436, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16799,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156484, ChEBI:CHEBI:156503; EC=2.7.7.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a
CC         5'-end (N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65440, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:156482,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: May form homodimer. Interacts with the P protein.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}. Host
CC       cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}. Note=L and P are packaged
CC       asymmetrically towards the blunt end of the virus.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the rhabdoviruses protein L family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF418014; AAN05310.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   SMR; Q8JTG9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8JTG9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006884; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004482; F:mRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039689; P:negative stranded viral RNA replication; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR039530; L_methyltransferase_rhabdo.
DR   InterPro; IPR039736; L_poly_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR026890; Mononeg_mRNAcap.
DR   InterPro; IPR014023; Mononeg_RNA_pol_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR025786; Mononega_L_MeTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR017234; RNA-dir_pol_rhabdovirus.
DR   Pfam; PF14314; Methyltrans_Mon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14318; Mononeg_mRNAcap; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00946; Mononeg_RNA_pol; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037546; RNA_pol_RhabdoV_sub; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04198; paramyx_RNAcap; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50526; RDRP_SSRNA_NEG_NONSEG; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51590; SAM_MT_MNV_L; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Host cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Methyltransferase; mRNA capping;
KW   mRNA processing; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Viral RNA replication; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..2127
FT                   /note="Large structural protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000294414"
FT   DOMAIN          611..799
FT                   /note="RdRp catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539"
FT   DOMAIN          1674..1871
FT                   /note="Mononegavirus-type SAM-dependent 2'-O-MTase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00923"
FT   REGION          1562..2127
FT                   /note="Interaction with P protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2127 AA;  242676 MW;  E3777CFCDA404F4E CRC64;
     MIDPGEVYDD PIDPVEPEPE LKNNTVIPNI LRNSDYNLNS PLIEDSARLM LEWLTTGNRP
     GRLTLTDNCI RSYKTLKCYF RKVDVGSLKV GGLAAQAMIS LWLHGEHSES NRSRKCLSDL
     TQFYQKSSPI EKLLNYTLGN RGLRIPPEGV LFCLKKVDYD RAFGRYLANI YASYLFFHVI
     ILYMNALDWD EEKTILALWK DLSSVDIKKD QVKFRDPIWG SLIVTKDFVY SQNANCLFDR
     NYTLMLKDLF LSRFNSLLIL LSPPEPRYSD DLISQLCQLY IAGDNVLSMC GNSGYDVIKM
     LEPYVVNSLV QRAEGFRPLI HSLGDFPLFI RDKVGQLEGT FGPSARKFFQ VLDQFDNIHD
     LVFVYGCYRH WGHPYIDYRK GLSKLYDQVH IKKVIDGTYQ ECLASDLAKR VLRWGFDKYS
     KWYLDPKLLA QDHPLTPYIR TQTWPPKHIV DLVGNTWHRL PITQIFEIPE SMDPSEILDD
     KSHSLTRTKL ASWLAENRGG PVPSEKVIIT ALSKPPVNPR EFLKSIDLGG LPDDDLIIGL
     KPKERELKIE GRFFALMSWN LRLYFVITEK LLANYILPLF DALTMTDNLN KVFKKLIDRV
     TGQGLQDYSR VTYAFHLDYE KWNNHQRLES TKDVFSVLDQ VFGLKKVFSR THEFFQKSWV
     YYSDRSDLIG LWEDQIYCLD MSDGPTCWNG QDGGLEGLRQ KGWSLVSLLM IDRESQTRNT
     RTKILAQGDN QVLCPTYMLS SGLSQEGLLY ELESISRNAL SIYRAIEDGA SKLGLIIKKE
     ETMCSYDFLI YGKTPLFRGN ILVPESKRWA RVSCISNDQI VNLANIMSTV STNALTVAQH
     SQSLIKPMRD FLLMSVQAVF HYLLFSPILK GRVYKILSAD GDDFLLAMSR IIYLDPSLGG
     VSGMSLGRFH IRQFSDPVSE GLSFWKEIWS SSSEPWIHSL CQEAGNPDLG DRSLESFTRL
     LEDPTTLNIR GGASPTILLK DAIRKALYDE VDKVENSEFR EAILLSKTHR DNFILFLKSI
     EPLFPRFLSE LFSSSFLGIP ESIIGLIQNS RTIRRQFRRS LSRSLEESFY NSEIHGINRM
     TQVPQRIGRV WSCSSERADL LREISWGRKV VGTTVPHPSE MLTLLPKSSI SCVCGPTGSE
     NPRVSVSVLP SFDQSFFSRG PLKGYLGSST SMSTQLFHAW EKVTNVHVVK RALSLKESIN
     WFIARDSNLA QTLIKNIISL TGPQFPLEEA PVFKRTGSAL HRFKSARYSE GGYSSICPNL
     LSHISVSTDT MSDLTQDGRN FDFMFQPLML YAQTWTSELV QKDIRLKDST FHWHLRCQKC
     IRSIDDITLD TSQVFEFPDV SKRISRMVSG AVPQFQKLPE VYLKPGHFDS LCGKDKSRHI
     GSAQGLLYSI LVATHDPGYN DGTIFPVNIY SKISPKDYLR GLARGVLIGS SICFLTRMTN
     ININRPLELI SGVISYILLR LDNHPSLYVM LRESSLRSEI FSIPQKIPAA YPTTMKEGNR
     SVLCYLQHVL RYERDIITSS PENDWLWIFS DFRSTKMTYL TLITYQSHIL LQRIERSLSK
     KMRADLRQLS SLMRQVLGGH GEDSLDSGED IQRLLRDALQ RTRWVDQEVR HAAKTMTGDH
     SPSKKTSRKA GCSEWICSAQ QVAISTSSNP APVSEMDIRT LSRKLQNPLI SGLRVVQWAT
     GAHYKLKPIL DDLNAYPSFC LVVGDGSGGI SRTVLNMFPD AKLVFNSLLE VSDLMASGTH
     PLPPSAIMSG GDDIVSRVVD FESIWEKPSD LRNLSTWRYF QSVQSKLNMS YDLIICDAEV
     TDIISVNKIT LLMSDFVLSI DGPLDLIFKS YGTMLVNPDY KAIQHLSRAF PKATGYITQL
     TSSFSSELYL RFSKRGKFFR DVEYLTSSTL REMSLVLFNC SSPKSELQRA RSLNYQDLIR
     GFPEEIVSNP YNEMIITLID SEVESFLVHK MVDDLELQRG TLSKMSIIIA IVIVYSNRVF
     NVSKPLSDPV FYPPSDPKIL RHFNICCSTM LYLSTILGDV PNFARLHELY NSPITYYFKK
     QIIRGSIYLS WSWSDDTSVF KRVSCNSNLS LSSHWIRLIY KIIKTTRFTG SHVDLSKEVE
     KHLKGYNRWI TFNDVRSRSS LLDYSCL
 
 
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