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L_BCCV
ID   L_BCCV                  Reviewed;        2153 AA.
AC   V5IVB1;
DT   25-MAY-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-FEB-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 26.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase L;
DE            Short=Protein L;
DE            EC=2.7.7.48 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I0DF35};
DE   AltName: Full=Large structural protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Replicase;
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=cap-snatching endonuclease;
DE              EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23456};
GN   Name=RdRp {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ADZ76455.1};
OS   Black Creek Canal orthohantavirus (BCCV) (Black Creek Canal virus).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Polyploviricotina;
OC   Ellioviricetes; Bunyavirales; Hantaviridae; Mammantavirinae;
OC   Orthohantavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1980460;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=42415; Sigmodon hispidus (Hispid cotton rat).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RC   STRAIN=SPB 9408076 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ADZ76455.1};
RA   Cajimat M.N.B., Richter M.H., Milazzo M.L., Fulhorst C.F.;
RT   "volutionary history of the large (L) genomic segments of hantaviruses
RT   native to the New World.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=15503219; DOI=10.1007/s00705-004-0414-8;
RA   Kukkonen S.K., Vaheri A., Plyusnin A.;
RT   "L protein, the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of hantaviruses.";
RL   Arch. Virol. 150:533-556(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=28418734; DOI=10.1080/1040841x.2017.1307805;
RA   Amroun A., Priet S., de Lamballerie X., Querat G.;
RT   "Bunyaviridae RdRps: structure, motifs, and RNA synthesis machinery.";
RL   Crit. Rev. Microbiol. 43:753-778(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=31948728; DOI=10.1016/j.tim.2019.12.006;
RA   Olschewski S., Cusack S., Rosenthal M.;
RT   "The Cap-Snatching Mechanism of Bunyaviruses.";
RL   Trends Microbiol. 28:293-303(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, which is responsible for the
CC       replication and transcription of the viral RNA genome using antigenomic
CC       RNA as an intermediate (By similarity). During transcription,
CC       synthesizes subgenomic RNAs and assures their capping by a cap-
CC       snatching mechanism, which involves the endonuclease activity cleaving
CC       the host capped pre-mRNAs. These short capped RNAs are then used as
CC       primers for viral transcription. Cleaves ssRNA substrates but not DNA
CC       (By similarity). Seems to downregulate the expression of its own and
CC       heterologous mRNAs through its endonuclease activity (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9E005}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23456};
CC       Note=For endonuclease activity. Binds 2 Mn2+ ions in the active site.
CC       The divalent metal ions are crucial for catalytic activity
CC       (PubMed:31948728). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23456,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31948728};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2SZS3};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2SZS3};
CC       Note=For polymerase activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2SZS3};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with the viral nucleoprotein.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q89709}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cytoplasm, host perinuclear region
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YQR5}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus contains the endonuclease activity (endoN) (By
CC       similarity). The central region contains the RdRp activity (By
CC       similarity). The C-terminus contains the cap-binding region (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2SZS3,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I0DF35, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9E005}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Classified as His(+) endonuclease since it has a
CC       histidine upstream of the active site that coordinates the first
CC       cation. {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31948728}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Bunyavirales RNA polymerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; GU997097; ADZ76455.1; -; Viral_cRNA.
DR   GO; GO:0044220; C:host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0075526; P:cap snatching; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0039694; P:viral RNA genome replication; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR016268; RNA-dir_pol_hantavirus.
DR   InterPro; IPR024378; RNA-dir_pol_N_hantavirus.
DR   InterPro; IPR007099; RNA-dir_pol_NSvirus.
DR   InterPro; IPR007322; RNA_pol_bunyavir.
DR   Pfam; PF04196; Bunya_RdRp; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12426; DUF3674; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000825; L_HantaV; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50525; RDRP_SSRNA_NEG_SEG; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cap snatching; Endonuclease; Host cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Magnesium;
KW   Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-directed RNA polymerase; Transferase;
KW   Viral RNA replication.
FT   CHAIN           1..2153
FT                   /note="RNA-directed RNA polymerase L"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000455189"
FT   DOMAIN          957..1143
FT                   /note="RdRp catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539"
FT   ACT_SITE        124
FT                   /note="For endonuclease activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23456"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9E005"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23456"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9E005"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9E005"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9E005"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9E005"
FT   BINDING         1100
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic; for RdRp activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I0DF35"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2153 AA;  247171 MW;  DFAA343AB13623BA CRC64;
     MEKYREIHQR VREIAPGTGS ALDCMDLLDR LYAVRHDLVD QMIKHDWSDN KDVETPIGQV
     LLMAGVPNDI IQGMEKKIIP NSPTGQILKS FFKMTPDNFK ITGNQIEFIE VTVTADVARG
     IREKRLKYES GLRFTEELLE LEVKKGNLQQ VYRISFNVVA VKTDGSNIST QWPSRRNEGV
     VQQMRLVQAD INYVREHLIM QDERASLEAM FNLKFHVTGP RLRYFSIPDY RPQPLCNPTI
     DGLLQYCKQW LTEEHKFIFK EVSGTNVMGS FEVNEKKHKE RYLESRKPRN FLLLQTTIQG
     SYLPSTISSD QCNTRIGCLE ICKNIPETPV QALASDIAFK YISLDKDEVI NYYNPRIHFK
     PGQNVKEPGT LKIGLSQMNP LSKAILDNIG KHKSDKGLFG QAIESINIAS QIQLNECSKV
     IEQILSNLEI NISDVSENIP LPKKTTCVDE LLGKFYENEI TKYMLGILRK TVAWHIGHLI
     RDITESLIAH SGLRRSKYWS VHAYDHGNVI LFILPSKSLE VAGSYIRFFT VFKDGIGLVD
     NDNTDSKTEI DGITWIYSKV MSIDLNRLLA LNIAFEKALL ATATWFQYYT EDQGHFPLQH
     ALRSVFSFHL LLCVSQKMKI CAIFDNLRYL IPSVTSLYSG YELLIEKFFE RPFKSALDVY
     LYSIIKSLLV SLAQNNKVRF YSKVRLLGLT VDQSTVGASG VYPSLMSRVV YKHYRSLISE
     ATTCFFLFEK GLHGNLTEEA KIHLETVEWA RKFNEKENRY GDILMKEGYT IELVENQNVT
     VEQQLFCQEV VELSAMELNK YLHAKSQVLC ANIMNKHWDK PYFSQVRNIS LKGMSGSLQE
     DGHLASSVTL IEAIRFLNSS QINPNVIDMY ERTKHCKAQA RIVRKYQRTE ADRGFFITTL
     PTRVRLEIIE DYYDAIAKVV PEEYISYGGE RKILNIQSAL EKALRWASGI SEIITSTGKK
     IRFKRKLMYV SADATKWSPG DNSAKFRRFT QAIYDGLNDD KLKCCVVDSL KNIYETEFFM
     SRKLHRYIDS MESKSEAVED FLSFFSGGVS ATVKGNWLQG NLNKCSSLFG VAVSLLFKRV
     WVELFPELEC FFEFAHHSDD ALFIYGYLEP EDDGTDWFMY VSQQIQAGHY HWHAVNQEMW
     KSMFNLHEQL LLMGSIRVSP KKTTVSPTNA EFLSTFFEGC AVSIPFIKIL LGSLSDLPGL
     GFFDDLAASQ SRCVKALDLG ACPQLAQLAI VLCTSKVERL YGTADGMINS PISFLKVNKA
     HIPIALGGDG SMSIMELATA GIGMADKNIL KKAFYSYKHT KRDGDRYILG LFKFLMSLSD
     DVFQHDRLGE FSFVGKVQWK VFTPKSEFEF YDQYSMTYLQ AWSKQHPVYD YIIPRGRDNL
     LVYLVRKLND PSIITAMTMQ SPLQLRFRMQ AKQHMKVCKL EGEWVTFREI LAAADSFAST
     YQPNEKDLDL FNTLVSCTFS KEYAWKDFLN EVRCEVTTAR HVHRPKVART FTVREKDQVI
     QNPITSVIGY KYASTVDEIS DVLDSAFFPD SLSADLQVMK EGVYRELGLD IGLPEVLKRI
     APLLYKAGKS RIVIVEGNIE GTAESICSYW LKNMSLIKTI KVKPRKEVLK AVSLYGTKDN
     LSLQDDLAAT RICIEVWRWC KANNQNVQEW FTALYFENQT LYDWIERFRR KGVVPVDPEI
     QCMALLLYDV LGFKNVLQMQ ANRRAYSGKQ YDAYCVQTYN EETKLYEGDL RVTFNFGLDC
     ARLEVFWDKK EYVLETSITQ KHVLRLMMEE VSKELVRCGM RFKTEQVSHT RSLVLFKTES
     GFEWGKPNIP CIVYKHCALR TGLRTKHPIN KEFMINIQSD GFRAIAQMDI ESPRFLLAHA
     YHTLRDVRYQ AVQAVGNVWF RTEQHKLFIN PIISSGLLEN FMKGLPAAIP PAAYSLIMNK
     AKISVDLFMF NELLALINKN NILDLSGIEE TSEGYSTVTS MSSKQWSEEM SLMSDDDIDD
     DEEFTIALDD IDFEQVDLEE DIQHFLQDES AYVGDLLIQT EEVEVKRIRG VTRILEPVKL
     IKSWVSKGLA IDKVYNPVGI LLMARYMSKN YDFHSVPLAL MNPYDLTEFE SVVKGWGETI
     NDRFQEIDLE AQRLVREQNI QPEDILPDSL FSFRHVDVLL KRLFPRDPIS SFY
 
 
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