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L_BEFVB
ID   L_BEFVB                 Reviewed;        2144 AA.
AC   Q9E784;
DT   21-AUG-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase L;
DE            Short=Protein L;
DE   AltName: Full=Large structural protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Replicase;
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
DE              EC=2.7.7.48 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GTP phosphohydrolase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GDP polyribonucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.7.7.88 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=PRNTase {ECO:0000305};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=mRNA cap methyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.1.1.375 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=G-N7-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=N1-2'-O-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
GN   Name=L;
OS   Bovine ephemeral fever virus (strain BB7721) (BEFV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC   Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Rhabdoviridae; Alpharhabdovirinae;
OC   Ephemerovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=928297;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9913; Bos taurus (Bovine).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=89462; Bubalus bubalis (Domestic water buffalo).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=58271; Culicoides.
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9970; Syncerus caffer (African buffalo).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=11074128; DOI=10.1016/s0168-1702(00)00215-x;
RA   Dhillon J., Cowley J.A., Wang Y., Walker P.J.;
RT   "RNA polymerase (L) gene and genome terminal sequences of ephemeroviruses
RT   bovine ephemeral fever virus and Adelaide River virus indicate a close
RT   relationship to vesiculoviruses.";
RL   Virus Res. 70:87-95(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the transcription
CC       of viral mRNAs, their capping and polyadenylation. The template is
CC       composed of the viral RNA tightly encapsidated by the nucleoprotein
CC       (N). The viral polymerase binds to the genomic RNA at the 3' leader
CC       promoter, and transcribes subsequently all viral mRNAs with a
CC       decreasing efficiency. The first gene is the most transcribed, and the
CC       last the least transcribed. The viral phosphoprotein acts as a
CC       processivity factor. Capping is concommitant with initiation of mRNA
CC       transcription. Indeed, a GDP polyribonucleotidyl transferase (PRNTase)
CC       adds the cap structure when the nascent RNA chain length has reached
CC       few nucleotides. Ribose 2'-O methylation of viral mRNA cap precedes and
CC       facilitates subsequent guanine-N-7 methylation, both activities being
CC       carried by the viral polymerase. Polyadenylation of mRNAs occur by a
CC       stuttering mechanism at a slipery stop site present at the end viral
CC       genes. After finishing transcription of a mRNA, the polymerase can
CC       resume transcription of the downstream gene.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the replication of
CC       viral genomic RNA. The template is composed of the viral RNA tightly
CC       encapsidated by the nucleoprotein (N). The replicase mode is dependent
CC       on intracellular N protein concentration. In this mode, the polymerase
CC       replicates the whole viral genome without recognizing transcriptional
CC       signals, and the replicated genome is not caped or polyadenylated.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (N(7)-methyl
CC         5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484; EC=2.1.1.375;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (5'-
CC         triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156482, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end triphospho-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in
CC         mRNA + GDP + H(+) = a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65436, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16799,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156484, ChEBI:CHEBI:156503; EC=2.7.7.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a
CC         5'-end (N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65440, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:156482,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: May form homodimer. Interacts with the P protein.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}. Host
CC       cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}. Note=L and P are packaged
CC       asymmetrically towards the blunt end of the virus.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the rhabdoviridae protein L family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF234533; AAG10420.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_065409.1; NC_002526.1.
DR   SMR; Q9E784; -.
DR   GeneID; 911734; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:911734; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008588; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004482; F:mRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR039530; L_methyltransferase_rhabdo.
DR   InterPro; IPR039736; L_poly_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR026890; Mononeg_mRNAcap.
DR   InterPro; IPR014023; Mononeg_RNA_pol_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR025786; Mononega_L_MeTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR017234; RNA-dir_pol_rhabdovirus.
DR   Pfam; PF14314; Methyltrans_Mon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14318; Mononeg_mRNAcap; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00946; Mononeg_RNA_pol; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037546; RNA_pol_RhabdoV_sub; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04198; paramyx_RNAcap; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50526; RDRP_SSRNA_NEG_NONSEG; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51590; SAM_MT_MNV_L; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Host cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Methyltransferase; mRNA capping;
KW   mRNA processing; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Viral RNA replication; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..2144
FT                   /note="RNA-directed RNA polymerase L"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000297833"
FT   DOMAIN          624..810
FT                   /note="RdRp catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539"
FT   DOMAIN          1687..1884
FT                   /note="Mononegavirus-type SAM-dependent 2'-O-MTase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00923"
FT   REGION          1..20
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2144 AA;  249787 MW;  4C6C3E6701D340BC CRC64;
     MDSVDFLDSE DHDQNSWNGE EFGDDFLEYI WDQDEEESMD LINNKDYNLN SPLIIDPLVE
     LRNWINNEKG HSESDLRSQQ SFEFKEFDII KRVLRNFINN VNLRRPEDSH HIFAKFLNQA
     IVTNDYWNLG ETLSKIVEDI REVGASFYRG LDLDENIIID NIRRNWNDVP QLGKSWFLKF
     FELHRVICVM NARSNIELKN LQSKNKLKKI KLPKELEERG HKCWIFDLDI SGRWIIFDNY
     AYWELQRIVL NREFILMMKD VLISRFQTVL SMNVCTDEYK YTEENIETMM SLYREGDLIL
     EEHGNKSYKG LKLLESICNL RLIKIVRKSR PKIPEFPNFE NHIYSSLNDL RVERGIDLSK
     FSNIILREES IDMVLAFYSS FRHFGHPWID YLTGLDKLES QVNKDCQVDI QYANLLASDL
     AFKILRKNFL EKKCWSVDKN KMDKKHKLYH HISHNTWPTQ QIIDEFGDHW HELPIIQCYE
     IPDMIDISQI YSDKSHSLDR SEVLKIIKEQ KHKRIPTKRV LQTLLEKPAT NWPEFLKAVN
     DYGLDWEKLV IGLKAKEREL KEEGRFFSLM SYELRDYFVS TEYLIKKYFV PLFEGLTMAD
     DLNTVIKKML DVSSGQGTRE YEYITIANNI DYEKWNNYQR IESNGPVFTV MGRFLGLPNL
     FTRTHEFFQK SLIYYNQRPD LMMVRGRECL NRLGVKVCWE GQKGGLEGLR QKGWSILNYL
     MIERESRVRN TRVKILAQGD NQTISMCYKT ESWQNEEELD NHIKNMVSNN NQIMQAIING
     TEKLGLRINL DETMTSADYI NYGKVPIIEG TIKGLPTKRW SRVNFTSNDQ LPSTSTVINS
     SSTNALTVGH FSERPHDAIN GHLLFGSLGL LLLDYHNPAI RGQISEFIPE ANINNKLYNI
     LLLYLDPSLG GIAGTSLTRF FIRGFPDGVT ESLTFWKIVG EYTNDQDIKR LASTVGSPEL
     SPFKPEDLDK LIEKPESLNI KHGLSSSNMI KGEVKKNIIE NCSKIQNEII RDAARNLVSE
     ENQLFLWLRT INPLFPRFLS QFAESTYYGV TKSLINLFTN SKTIRGIYKK KYRKELDQLM
     IKGEVRSIFG LIKIVNRSKQ FVMPIWDCSA SLADSLRKRS WGKEVLGTTV PHPAEMFKGY
     RGGEDSCSFC RGNGSNNNYL TVLMPRGIPM KCHYRGPYYP YLGSNTKEST SILQPWEKET
     KVPVLKRACD LRKSINWFVT PDSLLAKSIF NNLKALTGED WEDQIKGYKR TGSSLHRFGC
     SRVSSGGFSA SSPSCFTWCI ATTDTMCGLG EVNYDFMFQS TLVWCQMSSI IRERGNLHSK
     IHHYHIKCNK CLREIQEPVL ESGWEYQPRN VSQILEKWRP KNMKTWGEEK IHMDIKDNDD
     EWDNLTVEDK SYEIGKTIGW LVGDSLLSHK RNYEFKSLFP VSIRYKLEGL PFLEGILDGF
     KICGSLNLTH RRNYMILKKP KLALQGTVFF LIDRSSFISE FTNFISHPKI YKAIKSLPHK
     IPTSYPMNLS DLGSILRSFL KQLYYRRKEL IIKKSSWVFS DMRTNEVICS FGLSHLTYRI
     LIQEGLNKDM KLRLQQCQDL YINIMTESKE ELDKSSAKRE IVECLRELKF VSSEIRHAVK
     FRYITGEKGE VQLIKEMEER RTWGDEYTGK ANLLDVWYLT SQSSENKNLV KGIKIPYHSN
     PTISGLRINQ IATGAHYKLR TLINMTRITY RDFICGGDGS GGMTSCLLRL KPLSRGVFNS
     LLILDDKPLH GTRPSPPTAI MELGEDSLRC VNCYDVWKEP SDLSKQETWK YFVKLKKQNS
     MMIDLIVLDM EIINDEVIED IYQNTKNHLI YLLEEGGCLI IKTYLTYLLK ENTNILDMLG
     HLFTSVQLIN TNLSSMKTSE IYVLFKNYKN RLTPCLQFDR NIILDNWSFF YINKPIREEF
     ERARELLNED LGMGMPKELE PNPLIELSQM LQNSGVDGVA MSAISQEENL SFFSTKELAV
     ICLIIISESH LVTTKKHKND CNCLQKKPYS DQEIKSWMSG IIGIGLYLSL LDNKTNSFEI
     LDYLINSDFK SIHVNFNKER ELCWSINYSS NEKKGKDLWK KRFSVKDKMA FMGNWIRLLH
     RQKVKNQKCE YKEGRINNFL KFINKGLNLQ KVKSQYEEEI AKLL
 
 
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