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L_CHAV
ID   L_CHAV                  Reviewed;        2092 AA.
AC   P13179; Q5K2K8;
DT   01-JAN-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAY-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase L;
DE            Short=Protein L;
DE   AltName: Full=Large structural protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Replicase;
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
DE              EC=2.7.7.48 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GTP phosphohydrolase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
DE              EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GDP polyribonucleotidyltransferase;
DE              EC=2.7.7.88 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=PRNTase {ECO:0000305};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=mRNA cap methyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.1.1.375 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=G-N7-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=N1-2'-O-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
GN   Name=L;
OS   Chandipura virus (strain I653514) (CHPV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC   Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Rhabdoviridae; Alpharhabdovirinae;
OC   Vesiculovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=11273;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=7198; Phlebotominae (sandflies).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=15614433; DOI=10.1007/s00705-004-0452-2;
RA   Marriott A.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequences of Chandipura and Isfahan vesiculoviruses.";
RL   Arch. Virol. 150:671-680(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA] OF 1-11.
RX   PubMed=2741347; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(89)90540-0;
RA   Masters P.S., Bhella R.S., Butcher M., Patel B., Ghosh H.P., Banerjee A.K.;
RT   "Structure and expression of the glycoprotein gene of Chandipura virus.";
RL   Virology 171:285-290(1989).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the transcription
CC       of viral mRNAs, their capping and polyadenylation. The template is
CC       composed of the viral RNA tightly encapsidated by the nucleoprotein
CC       (N). The viral polymerase binds to the genomic RNA at the 3' leader
CC       promoter, and transcribes subsequently all viral mRNAs with a
CC       decreasing efficiency. The first gene is the most transcribed, and the
CC       last the least transcribed. The viral phosphoprotein acts as a
CC       processivity factor. Capping is concommitant with initiation of mRNA
CC       transcription. Indeed, a GDP polyribonucleotidyl transferase (PRNTase)
CC       adds the cap structure when the nascent RNA chain length has reached
CC       few nucleotides. Ribose 2'-O methylation of viral mRNA cap precedes and
CC       facilitates subsequent guanine-N-7 methylation, both activities being
CC       carried by the viral polymerase. Polyadenylation of mRNAs occur by a
CC       stuttering mechanism at a slipery stop site present at the end viral
CC       genes. After finishing transcription of a mRNA, the polymerase can
CC       resume transcription of the downstream gene.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the replication of
CC       viral genomic RNA. The template is composed of the viral RNA tightly
CC       encapsidated by the nucleoprotein (N). The replicase mode is dependent
CC       on intracellular N protein concentration. In this mode, the polymerase
CC       replicates the whole viral genome without recognizing transcriptional
CC       signals, and the replicated genome is not caped or polyadenylated.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end triphospho-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in
CC         mRNA + GDP + H(+) = a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65436, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16799,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156484, ChEBI:CHEBI:156503; EC=2.7.7.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (N(7)-methyl
CC         5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484; EC=2.1.1.375;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (5'-
CC         triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156482, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a
CC         5'-end (N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65440, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:156482,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: May form homodimer. Interacts with the P protein.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}. Host
CC       cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}. Note=L and P are packaged
CC       asymmetrically towards the blunt end of the virus.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the rhabdoviridae protein L family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ810083; CAH17543.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; J04350; AAA42917.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   SMR; P13179; -.
DR   PRIDE; P13179; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.88; 14215.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008448; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004482; F:mRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039689; P:negative stranded viral RNA replication; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039530; L_methyltransferase_rhabdo.
DR   InterPro; IPR039736; L_poly_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR026890; Mononeg_mRNAcap.
DR   InterPro; IPR014023; Mononeg_RNA_pol_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR025786; Mononega_L_MeTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR017234; RNA-dir_pol_rhabdovirus.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF14314; Methyltrans_Mon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14318; Mononeg_mRNAcap; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00946; Mononeg_RNA_pol; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037546; RNA_pol_RhabdoV_sub; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04198; paramyx_RNAcap; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50526; RDRP_SSRNA_NEG_NONSEG; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51590; SAM_MT_MNV_L; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Host cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Methyltransferase; mRNA capping;
KW   mRNA processing; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Viral RNA replication; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..2092
FT                   /note="RNA-directed RNA polymerase L"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000222839"
FT   DOMAIN          588..774
FT                   /note="RdRp catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539"
FT   DOMAIN          1629..1826
FT                   /note="Mononegavirus-type SAM-dependent 2'-O-MTase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00923"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2092 AA;  238532 MW;  AE9091D6CFF0B206 CRC64;
     MDLNPVDDAA ELSEENFFSG KLSKECRIRG LNSVDYNLNS PLVSDDLTYL LDKFKGKPVP
     IRWKMKKWDS ILDQLRKHDL EYLRPSDLHQ WFAEWMLYSK HGSKQGEDFL KTVDEEASDT
     FEVVRSFIRG WTGGEINFVR KSGKHMGYCA ELCQKFLDLH KLTLLGNAAT DNELLQLSKT
     FGDDKIYKKR LIKLPSLGRV IFDSGFFIVL DQRVLMDRNF MLMMKDVIIG RMQTVLSMIS
     RCDDKFSSKD IDFLLKVYST GDKIIRKLGN DGYELIKTVE PMCNLRLSDL ARRFRPLIPP
     FPHFRRHIES TVDELSAKTP LIRELFSLID TSPNVDSTLV VYGSFRHWGH PFINYFEGLE
     KLHKQVTMEK EIDTNYSEAL ASDLARIVLT KEFNEKKQWA VDYHRVPTNH PFKNHIRDNT
     WPTAAVIQDF GDHWHELPLI QCFDIPDLID PSIIYSDKSH SMNRSEVLNH VRTKPHTPIP
     SKKVLESMID KPATNWLEFL EEIDKNGLSD EDLVIGLKGK ERELKIAGRF FSLMSWKLRE
     YFVVTEYLIK THFVPLFHGL TMADDMTAVI KKMLESSSGQ GLTNYESVCI ANHIDYEKWN
     NHQRKLSNGP VFKVMGQFLG YPNLIYRTHE FFEKSLIYYN ERPDLMKVKN GILENSTHQR
     VCWNGQAGGL EGLRQKGWSI LNLLVIQREA KIRNTAVKVL AQGDNQVICT QYKTKQYRND
     IELRQALNQM AANNDVIMKA IESGTNKLGL LINQDETMQS ADYLNYGKVP IFRGVIRGLE
     TKRWSRVTCV TNDQLPTCAN LMSSVSTNAL TVAHFDVHPL NAMIQFNFFG NFARLLLIMH
     DPAIRQSLNQ LKGPNINVHS YGFKVAMLYL DPSIGGVCGT ALSRFLIRSF PDPVTESLSF
     WKLIHHSTSD IRLKNLSEQF GNPKIAVFRE SHIEKLLEDP TSLNISMGMS AANLLKTEIK
     KNLLQKKSSI GNQIVKDAVY YIHSEDEKLR TFLWSITPLF PRFLSEFKAG TFMGVASSIV
     SLFQNSRTIR NVFRDYMSQT IDDLIVKSEL TSLEHLSNYT DRKGSGGIWG CSAEQADKLR
     RMSWKRPVLG TTVPHPLEMH GRGTLKSPLS KCCKESRMDY ISVHIPEGLN KVLDGRGSLP
     AYLGSKTSES TSILQPWEKE SKIPIIRRAT RLRDAIHWFV DPDSNLARSI LNNIESLTGE
     KWEGALKGYK RTGSALHRFS TSRVSHGGFS SQSPACLTRM MATTDTMRDY AQLNYDFMFQ
     ASLLYSQMTS SVILMGTTVS NTIHFHVTCR KCIREITEPM LESPREYRGK DVHLVLAKWK
     NSSNGWGETL QLLKPVEGDW DTIPPVEKSY HVGRILGFLY GDLKSQNSSR ADDSSIFPLS
     IQMRLRGRGF LRGILDGLVR ASACQVIHRR SVALLSKPAN AIYGGLIYLI DKISASTSFT
     TLCRDGPIRE ELSSIPHKIP TSYPTSNSDM GLHIRNYLKF QCKTVELGKY QSDIKDLWLF
     SDVMTSNIAG PFALSTKILK CLYKPALSQK DRNNIRKISN FSKMMRSQLS WDPTSSEFIT
     SQILVCNEEI RHACKFGIPK LSLKFDDPVW GPEDYGLIWS IPVDYSSQSV PKNLKPCPRI
     QNPSISGFRL GQLPTGAHYK LRSILRKKNI HYRDALCGGD GSGGMTAAVL RYNLKARAIF
     NSILDFDGST MKGASPDPPS ALETVVNGRT RCVNAESCWE NPSDLSEQRT WDYFKFLKTH
     HGLKIDLIVL DMEVRDFAIS ASIEKCVRHN VSSILEEDGV LIYKTYGSTI AAESSNAVVN
     IGVLFESVEL IQTEYSSTST SEVYMYCRKI KKFVDAPHPD WISLDYYWSK LLCFRSYKEE
     FFRSYEVSRK ESLKGIPNSF IPDPLVNLET LLQIAGVPSG ISHQLAIDIK ESQLTQITAA
     MVLCGMIANY TLDVTKKRDS YNPPSDGRLI RMSAALVGIS FWISVKYYDK ELNFELEQIL
     SRSFPIRWML SHNYLFWTTK KGFRNAKDVR LSGNMANIGN WIRCMELLHL PPGSLSKDEV
     TTTCGKYIRN LKYSVILQQT GIIDLWKSRV ASDDRSLMEV KTEFIESEHW VD
 
 
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