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L_DMSVA
ID   L_DMSVA                 Reviewed;        2129 AA.
AC   C6S3N3;
DT   04-MAR-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 60.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase L;
DE            Short=Protein L;
DE   AltName: Full=Large structural protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Replicase;
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
DE              EC=2.7.7.48 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GTP phosphohydrolase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GDP polyribonucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.7.7.88 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=PRNTase {ECO:0000305};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=mRNA cap methyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.1.1.375 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=G-N7-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=N1-2'-O-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
GN   Name=L;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster sigma virus (isolate Drosophila/USA/AP30/2005)
OS   (DMelSV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC   Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Rhabdoviridae; Alpharhabdovirinae;
OC   Sigmavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=666363;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=7227; Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RC   STRAIN=AP30;
RX   PubMed=17725574; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-294x.2007.03460.x;
RA   Carpenter J.A., Obbard D.J., Maside X., Jiggins F.M.;
RT   "The recent spread of a vertically transmitted virus through populations of
RT   Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Mol. Ecol. 16:3947-3954(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RC   STRAIN=AP30;
RA   Jiggins F.M.;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the transcription
CC       of viral mRNAs, their capping and polyadenylation. The template is
CC       composed of the viral RNA tightly encapsidated by the nucleoprotein
CC       (N). The viral polymerase binds to the genomic RNA at the 3' leader
CC       promoter, and transcribes subsequently all viral mRNAs with a
CC       decreasing efficiency. The first gene is the most transcribed, and the
CC       last the least transcribed. The viral phosphoprotein acts as a
CC       processivity factor. Capping is concommitant with initiation of mRNA
CC       transcription. Indeed, a GDP polyribonucleotidyl transferase (PRNTase)
CC       adds the cap structure when the nascent RNA chain length has reached
CC       few nucleotides. Ribose 2'-O methylation of viral mRNA cap precedes and
CC       facilitates subsequent guanine-N-7 methylation, both activities being
CC       carried by the viral polymerase. Polyadenylation of mRNAs occur by a
CC       stuttering mechanism at a slipery stop site present at the end viral
CC       genes. After finishing transcription of a mRNA, the polymerase can
CC       resume transcription of the downstream gene.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the replication of
CC       viral genomic RNA. The template is composed of the viral RNA tightly
CC       encapsidated by the nucleoprotein (N). The replicase mode is dependent
CC       on intracellular N protein concentration. In this mode, the polymerase
CC       replicates the whole viral genome without recognizing transcriptional
CC       signals, and the replicated genome is not caped or polyadenylated.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (N(7)-methyl
CC         5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484; EC=2.1.1.375;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (5'-
CC         triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156482, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end triphospho-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in
CC         mRNA + GDP + H(+) = a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65436, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16799,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156484, ChEBI:CHEBI:156503; EC=2.7.7.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a
CC         5'-end (N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65440, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:156482,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: May form homodimer. Interacts with the P protein.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}. Host
CC       cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}. Note=L and P are packaged
CC       asymmetrically towards the blunt end of the virus.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the rhabdoviridae protein L family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AM689309; CBA18272.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_003126913.1; NC_013135.1.
DR   SMR; C6S3N3; -.
DR   PRIDE; C6S3N3; -.
DR   GeneID; 8363508; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:8363508; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000029768; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004482; F:mRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019083; P:viral transcription; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR039530; L_methyltransferase_rhabdo.
DR   InterPro; IPR039736; L_poly_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR026890; Mononeg_mRNAcap.
DR   InterPro; IPR014023; Mononeg_RNA_pol_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR025786; Mononega_L_MeTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF14314; Methyltrans_Mon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14318; Mononeg_mRNAcap; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00946; Mononeg_RNA_pol; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04198; paramyx_RNAcap; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50526; RDRP_SSRNA_NEG_NONSEG; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51590; SAM_MT_MNV_L; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Host cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Methyltransferase; mRNA capping;
KW   mRNA processing; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Viral RNA replication;
KW   Viral transcription; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..2129
FT                   /note="RNA-directed RNA polymerase L"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000432054"
FT   DOMAIN          598..785
FT                   /note="RdRp catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539"
FT   DOMAIN          1654..1851
FT                   /note="Mononegavirus-type SAM-dependent 2'-O-MTase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00923"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2129 AA;  241480 MW;  ED3456F135C24DEB CRC64;
     MDFEIEDPYD PFSMDAYLDP QDPSFGDLES MRHLSNVDYS LNSPMIADEL EAFIRWLQCG
     CTDPRWNEDR WVRTKQGLFP GQSPTTIEGA ATFSGWFGNF NLKHRYYVVR QFRMILEKAQ
     ADSEETKPVV DAFLRGWINH KGVTLTSKIA LPEEELKWGY YFWELHIVTL HLNCTTDQER
     THLIKSFKSK SRGMPDVFDF TLYTRNFGPL SIAGGYVYMF DHNRMLDRNA ILMMKDTYVA
     RFNSFLALSN RADCVFPEDA HYRLQMLYEL GDMVLDEGGT SGYNGLKMLE AMCSSRITDL
     AQSRKPLIPD FPDFRAHVKA KVIEESVNTP SISKMYELIE GTTNYDTLLT FYGSFRHWGH
     PYINYLAGLE KLYMQTTVEK EIDQEYVEKL ASDLAFLVIQ DRFRKTKKWP VDPLLIDKDH
     PLVDYIRTSS WPNNSIIKNF GDGWHTLPLT KCYDIPDVID PSLLYSDKSH SMTRSEVREW
     MTSHPGKPIP SRKVLSTLLN SPSTNWPMFL QQVNDSGIPI EQLIIGLMAK EREQKIDGRF
     FSLMSWDIRD YFVMTEYLIK THFVPLFKGL TMADDLTTVI GKILENSRGQ GEADYENLTI
     TDHIDYEKWN NHQRGEANNP IFLVMGKFLG YPHLIERTHE IFEKSWIYYL NRADLMDFDG
     EGNLMNRTEL RVCWNGQKGG LEGLRQKGWS ICNLLVLRRE SLATNTVVKT LAQGDNQVLS
     SRYRIRTSRD QNQLQSNIRD ICKNNRSLME RIRIGTGKLG LIINHDETIK STEYMNYGKT
     CVIHGNIRNL ETKRWSRVTC VTNDQLPTLS NVMATIGSNA LTVSHYSDSP INSMYHYNFM
     GNFVRIMNEI HNPALRGPVS SIEGVTGQSF SRLSYLLAVL YLDPSMGGAC GMSLTRFLIR
     MFPDPITESL TFLRIVAMNV HSDEVRQTFI QFGNPKLKVF SPEDLSKLLE DPLSINVPKG
     LSATNLIKDA IKLSLHKSVD EIANEIIAEA VIHQKDHEEG FLMHLTQISP LFPRFLSEYK
     AGTYLGIAEG LIGLFQNSKT IRNQFRRNLD IGYDNIVIKS EIATIRDLTG YRFEDAEKVE
     VWSCSSTQAD YLRRVSWQQV VYGATIPHPA ELFGLPLRAA PACPNCTTTF PMNLYISVLI
     PLGFKGLKDT RGTCVAYLGS STTESTGIVN PWEKEAVVPV IKRAASLRNG IGWFIEPGSN
     LAQSILNNLQ SLTGESWSQN SGGVRRTGSA LHRFSCSRQS SGGYTAQNPS KLTRMIATTN
     YLADLGDENY DFMYQSCLLH ALISVGEIHP VDGSQGYYHQ HVNCTSCLRP IKEVTLESPA
     PYSHTITSNL LDKWKPDGSK WSVSRPSIPL RSGKWECVSH DRQSYHVGFI QGFIYGDSVW
     GIRSMADDPA LFPLSFRNKV NPRAYLLGIL HGLLRSCTVS VVHQRCFRSS RAVKQTTLGL
     CSMTVSRLVQ NDGFLNILRD EQFTAVFRSI PHRIPPSYPM VTQDIGDLAS NYLKSQLMTE
     GLAYFRSVKS GSGDEAWIFA DANHPMIVSL VTVSGLMTKI LAKDIWQKRD LEELKELRSL
     SVQAREQDDP HTDITAMESL AAEWVVCSNQ ETRHAVKYNT RTESITDRRL TVTWGDEYTS
     SADFVTVVFS VEEIRTPPGM LIPRIQNPLI SGLRTAQIAT GSHYKLRSIL SKLRLNVRGA
     LVGGDGSGGL TALVCRMYPT SRVIFNSICD FSDVRLKGTT PAPPSALSHS LNDCTQVVNY
     SDSWAHPSDL TDTKTWKYFV DITKSKSIQV DLIILDMEVV DEISISKIED NLMRYGPQLL
     TRDGVILFKT YLTRIFKAQE MILTKCGHVF SQVELWYSDL SSSQTSEVYV LMSGQTKLSH
     LQVRKPDLMQ LRTDVSSFPV FASPLLEFKR ARKVAGLDLT VGVPPLLLPE PGPEMINLLS
     SLGVRPDISF SITRSFGDNL STEFLPLHLF LLALNGIYDV TTGYRTPPGP PSDQVCLKLG
     IWIVGYRIWS GYVQDSYAKT SFGQRLIDNF VPFNFWNKQI GRSWFPHWSL IKPQTYTKNI
     QLDSEMAHIG SVIRILHRNF PKARRNPPGD FVDRNCSRIN KGISCLNMDM KTGILRWMGD
     GQDLSGTNVT TRISNFYVTQ DDQTASFRN
 
 
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