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L_EBOSM
ID   L_EBOSM                 Reviewed;        2210 AA.
AC   Q66802;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   23-FEB-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase L;
DE            Short=Protein L;
DE   AltName: Full=Large structural protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Replicase;
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
DE              EC=2.7.7.48 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GTP phosphohydrolase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GDP polyribonucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.7.7.88 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=PRNTase {ECO:0000305};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=mRNA cap methyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.1.1.375 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=G-N7-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=N1-2'-O-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
GN   Name=L;
OS   Sudan ebolavirus (strain Maleo-79) (SEBOV) (Sudan Ebola virus).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC   Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Filoviridae; Ebolavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=128949;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=77231; Epomops franqueti (Franquet's epauleted fruit bat).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=77243; Myonycteris torquata (Little collared fruit bat).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RA   Sanchez A., Trappier S., Nichol S.T.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the transcription
CC       of viral mRNAs, their capping and polyadenylation. The template is
CC       composed of the viral RNA tightly encapsidated by the nucleoprotein
CC       (N). The viral polymerase binds to the genomic RNA at the 3' leader
CC       promoter, and transcribes subsequently all viral mRNAs with a
CC       decreasing efficiency. The first gene is the most transcribed, and the
CC       last the least transcribed. The viral phosphoprotein acts as a
CC       processivity factor. Capping is concommitant with initiation of mRNA
CC       transcription. Indeed, a GDP polyribonucleotidyl transferase (PRNTase)
CC       adds the cap structure when the nascent RNA chain length has reached
CC       few nucleotides. Ribose 2'-O methylation of viral mRNA cap precedes and
CC       facilitates subsequent guanine-N-7 methylation, both activities being
CC       carried by the viral polymerase. Polyadenylation of mRNAs occur by a
CC       stuttering mechanism at a slipery stop site present at the end viral
CC       genes. After finishing transcription of a mRNA, the polymerase can
CC       resume transcription of the downstream gene.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the replication of
CC       viral genomic RNA. The template is composed of the viral RNA tightly
CC       encapsidated by the nucleoprotein (N). The replicase mode is dependent
CC       on intracellular N protein concentration. In this mode, the polymerase
CC       replicates the whole viral genome without recognizing transcriptional
CC       signals, and the replicated genome is not caped or polyadenylated.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (N(7)-methyl
CC         5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484; EC=2.1.1.375;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (5'-
CC         triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156482, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end triphospho-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in
CC         mRNA + GDP + H(+) = a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65436, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16799,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156484, ChEBI:CHEBI:156503; EC=2.7.7.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a
CC         5'-end (N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65440, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:156482,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cytoplasm. Virion {ECO:0000250}.
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DR   EMBL; U23458; AAA79970.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   SMR; Q66802; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q66802; -.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004482; F:mRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039689; P:negative stranded viral RNA replication; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0039697; P:negative stranded viral RNA transcription; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR039736; L_poly_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR026890; Mononeg_mRNAcap.
DR   InterPro; IPR014023; Mononeg_RNA_pol_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR025786; Mononega_L_MeTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR017235; RNA-dir_pol_L_filovirus.
DR   Pfam; PF14318; Mononeg_mRNAcap; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00946; Mononeg_RNA_pol; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037548; RNA_pol_Filoviridae; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04198; paramyx_RNAcap; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50526; RDRP_SSRNA_NEG_NONSEG; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51590; SAM_MT_MNV_L; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Host cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Methyltransferase; mRNA capping;
KW   mRNA processing; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Viral RNA replication; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..2210
FT                   /note="RNA-directed RNA polymerase L"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000222168"
FT   DOMAIN          626..810
FT                   /note="RdRp catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539"
FT   DOMAIN          1802..2000
FT                   /note="Mononegavirus-type SAM-dependent 2'-O-MTase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00923"
FT   REGION          1693..1740
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1693..1736
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2210 AA;  251258 MW;  F50E6B624951AEA4 CRC64;
     MMATQHTQYP DARLSSPIVL DQCDLVTRAC GLYSEYSLNP KLRTCRLPKH IYRLKYDAIV
     LRFISDVPVA TIPIDYIAPM LINVLADSKN APLEPPCLSF LDEIVNYTVQ DAAFLNYYMN
     QIKTQEGVIT DQLKQNIRRV IHKNRYLSAL FFWHDLSILT RRGRMNRGNV RSTWFVTNEV
     VDILGYGDYI FWKIPIALLP MNSANVPHAS TDWYQPNIFK EAIQGHTHII SVSTAEVLIM
     CKDLVTSRFN TLLIAELARL EDPVSADYPL VDDIQSLYNA GDYLLSILGS EGYQIIKYLE
     PLCLAKIQLC SQYTERKGRF LTQMHLAVIQ TLRELLLNRG LKKSQLSKIR EFHQLLLRLR
     STPQQLCELF SIQKHWGHPV LHSEKAIQKV KNHATVLKAL RPIIIFETYC VFKYSVAKHF
     FDSQGTWYSV ISDRCLTPGL NSYIRRNQFP PLPMIKDLLW EFYHLDHPPL FSTKIISDLS
     IFIKDRATAV EQTCWDAVFE PNVLGYSPPY RFNTKRVPEQ FLEQEDFSIE SVLQYAQELR
     YLLPQNRNFS FSLKEKELNV GRTFGKLPYL TRNVQTLCEA LLADGLAKAF PSNMMVVTER
     EQKESLLHQA SWHHTSDDFG EHATVRGSSF VTDLEKYNLA FRYEFTAPFI KYCNQCYGVR
     NVFDWMHFLI PQCYMHVSDY YNPPHNVTLE NREYPPEGPS AYRGHLGGIE GLQQKLWTSI
     SCAQISLVEI KTGFKLRSAV MGDNQCITVL SVFPLESSPN EQERCAEDNA ARVAASLAKV
     TSACGIFLKP DETFVHSGFI YFGPKQYLNG IQLPQSLKTA ARMAPLSDAI FDDLQGTLAS
     IGTAFERSIS ETRHILPSRV AAAFHTYFSV RILQHHHLGF HKGSDLGQLA INKPLDFGTI
     ALSLAVPQVL GGLSFLNPEK CLYRNLGDPV TSGLFQLKHY LSMVGMSDIF HALVAKSPGN
     CSAIDFVLNP GGLNVPGSQD LTSFLRQIVR RSITLSARNK LINTLFHASA DLEDELVCKW
     LLSSTPVMSR FAADIFSRTP SGKRLQILGY LEGTRTLLAS KMISNNAETP ILERLRKITL
     QRWNLWFSYL DHCDSALMEA IQPIRCTVDI AQILREYSWA HILGGRQLIG ATLPCIPEQF
     QTTWLKPYEQ CVECSSTNNS SPYVSVALKR NVVSAWPDAS RLGWTIGDGI PYIGSRTEDK
     IGQPAIKPRC PSAALREAIE LTSRLTWVTQ GSANSDQLIR PFLEARVNLS VQEILQMTPS
     HYSGNIVHRY NDQYSPHSFM ANRMSNTATR LMVSTNTLGE FSGGGQAARD SNIIFQNVIN
     FAVALYDIRF RNTCTSSIQY HRAHIHLTDC CTREVPAQYL TYTTTLNLDL SKYRNNELIY
     DSEPLRGGLN CNLSIDSPLM KGPRLNIIED DLIRLPHLSG WELAKTVLQS IISDSSNSST
     DPISSGETRS FTTHFLTYPK IGLLYSFGAL ISFYLGNTIL CTKKIGLTEF LYYLQNQIHN
     LSHRSLRIFK PTFRHSSVMS RLMDIDPNFS IYIGGTAGDR GLSDAARLFL RIAISTFLSF
     VEEWVIFRKA NIPLWVVYPL EGQRPDPPGE FLNRVKSLIV GIEDDKNKGS ILSRSEEKCS
     SNLVYNCKST ASNFFHASLA YWRGRHRPKK TIGATKATTA PHIILPLGNS DRPPGLDLNQ
     SNDTFIPTRI KQIVQGDSRN DRTTTTRLPP QSRSTPTSAT EPPTKIYEGS TTYRGKSTDT
     HLDEGHNAKE FPFNPHRLVV PFFKLTKDGE YSIEPSPEES RSNIKGLLQH LRTMVDTTIY
     CRFTGIVSSM HYKLDEVLWE YNKFESAVTL AEGEGSGALL LIQKYGVKKL FLNTLATEHS
     IESEVISGYT TPRMLLSVMP RTHRGELEVI LNNSASQITD ITHRDWFSNQ KNRIPNDVDI
     ITMDAETTEN LDRSRLYEAV YTIICNHINP KTLKVVILKV FLSDLDGMCW INNYLAPMFG
     SGYLIKPITS SARSSEWYLC LSNLLSTLRT TQHQTQANCL HVVQCALQQQ VQRGSYWLSH
     LTKYTTSRLH NSYIAFGFPS LEKVLYHRYN LVDSRNGPLV SITRHLALLQ TEIRELVTDY
     NQLRQSRTQT YHFIKTSKGR ITKLVNDYLR FELVIRALKN NSTWHHELYL LPELIGVCHR
     FNHTRNCTCS ERFLVQTLYL HRMSDAEIKL MDRLTSLVNM FPEGFRSSSV
 
 
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