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L_NDVB1
ID   L_NDVB1                 Reviewed;        2204 AA.
AC   Q9DLD3;
DT   19-JAN-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase L;
DE            Short=Protein L;
DE   AltName: Full=Large structural protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Replicase;
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
DE              EC=2.7.7.48 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GTP phosphohydrolase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GDP polyribonucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.7.7.88 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=PRNTase {ECO:0000305};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=mRNA cap methyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.1.1.375 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=G-N7-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=N1-2'-O-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
GN   Name=L;
OS   Newcastle disease virus (strain Chicken/United States/B1/48) (NDV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC   Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Paramyxoviridae; Avulavirinae;
OC   Orthoavulavirus; Avian orthoavulavirus 1.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=652953;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9031; Gallus gallus (Chicken).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RA   Sellers H.S., Seal B.S.;
RT   "Complete sequence for the B1 strain of Newcastle disease virus.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the transcription
CC       of viral mRNAs, their capping and polyadenylation. The template is
CC       composed of the viral RNA tightly encapsidated by the nucleoprotein
CC       (N). The viral polymerase binds to the genomic RNA at the 3' leader
CC       promoter, and transcribes subsequently all viral mRNAs with a
CC       decreasing efficiency. The first gene is the most transcribed, and the
CC       last the least transcribed. The viral phosphoprotein acts as a
CC       processivity factor. Capping is concommitant with initiation of mRNA
CC       transcription. Indeed, a GDP polyribonucleotidyl transferase (PRNTase)
CC       adds the cap structure when the nascent RNA chain length has reached
CC       few nucleotides. Ribose 2'-O methylation of viral mRNA cap precedes and
CC       facilitates subsequent guanine-N-7 methylation, both activities being
CC       carried by the viral polymerase. Polyadenylation of mRNAs occur by a
CC       stuttering mechanism at a slipery stop site present at the end viral
CC       genes. After finishing transcription of a mRNA, the polymerase can
CC       resume transcription of the downstream gene.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the replication of
CC       viral genomic RNA. The template is composed of the viral RNA tightly
CC       encapsidated by the nucleoprotein (N). The replicase mode is dependent
CC       on intracellular N protein concentration. In this mode, the polymerase
CC       replicates the whole viral genome without recognizing transcriptional
CC       signals, and the replicated genome is not caped or polyadenylated.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (N(7)-methyl
CC         5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484; EC=2.1.1.375;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (5'-
CC         triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156482, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end triphospho-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in
CC         mRNA + GDP + H(+) = a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65436, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16799,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156484, ChEBI:CHEBI:156503; EC=2.7.7.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a
CC         5'-end (N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65440, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:156482,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with the P protein. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000305}. Host cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the paramyxovirus L protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF309418; AAG36980.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_071471.1; NC_002617.1.
DR   SMR; Q9DLD3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9DLD3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002328; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004482; F:mRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR024352; L_methyltrans_paramyxo.
DR   InterPro; IPR039736; L_poly_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR026890; Mononeg_mRNAcap.
DR   InterPro; IPR014023; Mononeg_RNA_pol_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR025786; Mononega_L_MeTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016269; RNA-dir_pol_paramyxovirus.
DR   Pfam; PF12803; G-7-MTase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14318; Mononeg_mRNAcap; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00946; Mononeg_RNA_pol; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000830; RNA_pol_ParamyxoV; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04198; paramyx_RNAcap; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50526; RDRP_SSRNA_NEG_NONSEG; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51590; SAM_MT_MNV_L; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Host cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Methyltransferase; mRNA capping;
KW   mRNA processing; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Viral RNA replication; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..2204
FT                   /note="RNA-directed RNA polymerase L"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000390627"
FT   DOMAIN          634..818
FT                   /note="RdRp catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539"
FT   DOMAIN          1745..1958
FT                   /note="Mononegavirus-type SAM-dependent 2'-O-MTase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00923"
FT   BINDING         1775..1784
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2204 AA;  248740 MW;  9683868FD495A2D2 CRC64;
     MASSGPERAE HQIILPESHL SSPLVKHKLL YYWKLTGLPL PDECDFDHLI LSRQWKKILE
     SASPDTERMI KLGRAVHQTL NHNSRITGVL HPRCLEELAN IEVPDSTNKF RKIEKKIQIH
     NTRYGELFTR LCTHIEKKLL GSSWSNNVPR SEEFSSIRTD PAFWFHSKWS TAKFAWLHIK
     QIQRHLIVAA RTRSAANKLV MLTHKVGQVF VTPELVVVTH TNENKFTCLT QELVLMYADM
     MEGRDMVNII STTAVHLRSL SEKIDDILRL IDALAKDLGN QVYDVVSLME GFAYGAVQLL
     EPSGTFAGDF FAFNLQELKD ILIGLLPNDI AESVTHAIAT VFSGLEQNQA AEMLCLLRLW
     GHPLLESRIA AKAVRSQMCA PKMVDFDMIL QVLSFFKGTI INGYRKKNAG VWPRVKVDTI
     YGKVIGQLHA DSAEISHDIM LREYKSLSAL EFEPCIEYDP VTNLSMFLKD KAIAHPNDNW
     LASFRRNLLS EDQKKHVKEA TSTNRLLIEF LESNDFDPYK EMEYLTTLEY LRDDNVAVSY
     SLKEKEVKVN GRIFAKLTKK LRNCQVMAEG ILADQIAPFF QGNGVIQDSI SLTKSMLAMS
     QLSFNSNKKR ITDCKERVSS NRNHDPKSKN RRRVATFITT DLQKYCLNWR YQTIKLFAHA
     INQLMGLPHF FEWIHLRLMD TTMFVGDPFN PPSDPTDCDL SRVPNDDIYI VSARGGIEGL
     CQKLWTMISI AAIQLAAARS HCRVACMVQG DNQVIAVTRE VRSDDSPEMV LTQLHQASDN
     FFKELIHVNH LIGHNLKDRE TIRSDTFFIY SKRIFKDGAI LSQVLKNSSK LVLVSGDLSE
     NTVMSCANIA STVARLCENG LPKDFCYYLN YIMSCVQTYF DSEFSITNNS HPDLNQSWIE
     DISFVHSYVL TPAQLGGLSN LQYSRLYTRN IGDPGTTAFA EIKRLEAVGL LSPNIMTNIL
     TRPPGNGDWA SLCNDPYSFN FETVASPNIV LKKHTQRVLF ETCSNPLLSG VHTEDNEAEE
     KALAEFLLNQ EVIHPRVAHA IMEASSVGRR KQIQGLVDTT NTVIKIALTR RPLGIKRLMR
     IVNYSSMHAM LFRDDVFSSS RSNHPLVSSN MCSLTLADYA RNRSWSPLTG GRKILGVSNP
     DTIELVEGEI LSVSGGCTRC DSGDEQFTWF HLPSNIELTD DTSKNPPMRV PYLGSKTQER
     RAASLAKIAH MSPHVKAALR ASSVLIWAYG DNEVNWTAAL TIAKSRCNVN LEYLRLLSPL
     PTAGNLQHRL DDGITQMTFT PASLYRCHLT FTYPMILKGC SLKKESKRGM WFTNRVMLLG
     LSLIESIFPM TTTRTYDEIT LHLHSKFSCC IREAPVAVPF ELLGVAPELR TVTSNKFMYD
     PSPVSEGDFA RLDLAIFKSY ELNLESYPTI ELMNILSISS GKLIGQSVVS YDEDTSIKND
     AIIVYDNTRN WISEAQNSDV VRLFEYAALE VLLHRSYQLY YLRVRGLDNI VLYMGDLYKN
     MPGILLSNIA ATISHPVIHS RLHAVGLVNH DGSHQLADTD FIEMSAKLLV SCTRRVISGL
     YSGNKYDLLF PSVLDDNLNE KMLQLISRLC CLYTVLFATT REIPKIRGLT AEEKCSILTE
     YLLSDAVKPL LSPDQVSSIM SPNIITFPAN LYYMSRKSLN LIREREDRDT ILALLFPQEP
     LLEFPSVQDI GARVKDPFTR QPAAFLQELD LSAPARYDAF TLSQIHPELT SPNPEEDYLV
     RYLFRGIGTA SSSWYKASHL LSVPEVRCAR HGNSLYLAEG SGAIMSLLEL HVPHETIYYN
     TLFSNEMNPP QRHFGPTPTQ FLNSVVYRNL QAEVTCKDGF VQEFRPLWRE NTEESDLTSD
     KAVGYITSAV PYRSVSLLHC DIEIPPGSNQ SLLDQLAINL SLIAMHSVRE GGVVIIKVLY
     AMGYYFHLLM NLFAPCSTKG YILSNGYACR GDMECYLVFV MGYLGGPTFV HEVVRMAKTL
     VQRHGTLLSK SDEITLTRLF TSQRQRVTDI LSSPLPRLIK YLRKNIDTAL IEAGGQPVRP
     FCAESLVSTL ANITQITQII ASHIDTVIRS VIYMEAEGDL ADTVFLFTPY NLSTDGKKRT
     SLKQCTRQIL EVTILGLRVE NLNKIGDIIS LVLKGMISME DLIPLRTYLK HSTCPKYLKA
     VLGITKLKEM FTDTSVLYLT RAQQKFYMKT IGNAVKGYYS NCDS
 
 
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