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L_SVCV
ID   L_SVCV                  Reviewed;        2095 AA.
AC   Q91DR9;
DT   15-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase L;
DE            Short=Protein L;
DE   AltName: Full=Large structural protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Replicase;
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
DE              EC=2.7.7.48 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GTP phosphohydrolase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GDP polyribonucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.7.7.88 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=PRNTase {ECO:0000305};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=mRNA cap methyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.1.1.375 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=G-N7-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE     AltName: Full=mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
DE              Short=N1-2'-O-MTase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
GN   Name=L;
OS   Spring viremia of carp virus (Rhabdovirus carpia).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC   Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Rhabdoviridae; Alpharhabdovirinae;
OC   Sprivivirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=696863;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=7962; Cyprinus carpio (Common carp).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RC   STRAIN=Fijan reference;
RX   PubMed=11900842; DOI=10.1016/s0168-1702(01)00441-5;
RA   Hoffmann B., Schutze H., Mettenleiter T.C.;
RT   "Determination of the complete genomic sequence and analysis of the gene
RT   products of the virus of Spring Viremia of Carp, a fish rhabdovirus.";
RL   Virus Res. 84:89-100(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the transcription
CC       of viral mRNAs, their capping and polyadenylation. The template is
CC       composed of the viral RNA tightly encapsidated by the nucleoprotein
CC       (N). The viral polymerase binds to the genomic RNA at the 3' leader
CC       promoter, and transcribes subsequently all viral mRNAs with a
CC       decreasing efficiency. The first gene is the most transcribed, and the
CC       last the least transcribed. The viral phosphoprotein acts as a
CC       processivity factor. Capping is concommitant with initiation of mRNA
CC       transcription. Indeed, a GDP polyribonucleotidyl transferase (PRNTase)
CC       adds the cap structure when the nascent RNA chain length has reached
CC       few nucleotides. Ribose 2'-O methylation of viral mRNA cap precedes and
CC       facilitates subsequent guanine-N-7 methylation, both activities being
CC       carried by the viral polymerase. Polyadenylation of mRNAs occur by a
CC       stuttering mechanism at a slipery stop site present at the end viral
CC       genes. After finishing transcription of a mRNA, the polymerase can
CC       resume transcription of the downstream gene.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-directed RNA polymerase that catalyzes the replication of
CC       viral genomic RNA. The template is composed of the viral RNA tightly
CC       encapsidated by the nucleoprotein (N). The replicase mode is dependent
CC       on intracellular N protein concentration. In this mode, the polymerase
CC       replicates the whole viral genome without recognizing transcriptional
CC       signals, and the replicated genome is not caped or polyadenylated.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (N(7)-methyl
CC         5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484; EC=2.1.1.375;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (5'-
CC         triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-adenylyl-cytidylyl-
CC         adenosine in mRNA + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156482, ChEBI:CHEBI:156484;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end triphospho-adenylyl-adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in
CC         mRNA + GDP + H(+) = a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-adenylyl-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65436, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16797, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16799,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156484, ChEBI:CHEBI:156503; EC=2.7.7.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a
CC         5'-end (N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyladenylyl)-
CC         adenylyl-cytidylyl-adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65440, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16798, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:156482,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156483; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28887};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: May form homodimer. Interacts with the P protein.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}. Host
CC       cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}. Note=L and P are packaged
CC       asymmetrically towards the blunt end of the virus.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the rhabdoviridae protein L family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ318079; CAC51337.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   PDB; 5H5Z; X-ray; 1.74 A; C=828-836.
DR   PDB; 5Y91; X-ray; 1.90 A; C=828-836.
DR   PDB; 6LBE; X-ray; 2.60 A; E/F=828-836.
DR   PDBsum; 5H5Z; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Y91; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6LBE; -.
DR   SMR; Q91DR9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q91DR9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007541; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004482; F:mRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039689; P:negative stranded viral RNA replication; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019083; P:viral transcription; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039530; L_methyltransferase_rhabdo.
DR   InterPro; IPR039736; L_poly_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR026890; Mononeg_mRNAcap.
DR   InterPro; IPR014023; Mononeg_RNA_pol_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR025786; Mononega_L_MeTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR017234; RNA-dir_pol_rhabdovirus.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF14314; Methyltrans_Mon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14318; Mononeg_mRNAcap; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00946; Mononeg_RNA_pol; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037546; RNA_pol_RhabdoV_sub; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04198; paramyx_RNAcap; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50526; RDRP_SSRNA_NEG_NONSEG; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51590; SAM_MT_MNV_L; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Host cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Methyltransferase;
KW   mRNA capping; mRNA processing; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Viral RNA replication;
KW   Viral transcription; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..2095
FT                   /note="RNA-directed RNA polymerase L"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000287261"
FT   DOMAIN          587..773
FT                   /note="RdRp catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539"
FT   DOMAIN          1625..1822
FT                   /note="Mononegavirus-type SAM-dependent 2'-O-MTase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00923"
FT   BINDING         1652..1661
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2095 AA;  238192 MW;  EB43D47D061379AC CRC64;
     MFEWESQDTP SGLPDEESYF PTSKLSVEER MHYLNNVDYN LNSPLISDDI EYLTLKHFGR
     AIPSLWKVKN WEIPLEMLKG VGIIKTWDQI HPWMGKWFDS EHNCPQGESF LRTVQAESEL
     TSEIPVTFIK GWIGKEIKFP VKRGHHAVHL LMQKVLDLHK LTLLINSVDS GETEKLCESF
     GLNSKQSKFE TYSLGTVRYC PGWIFIDKAE ILLDRNFLLM MKDTLIGRLQ TLLSMLGNCE
     MEVEQIYTHT ETMLSLYSYG DQIIEKAGNN GYSKIKLLEP ICNLRLSELA HKYRPLVPDF
     PHFQEHVETS VREEDTTDGL LSAILSLVNN TEDIQLILTI YGSFRHWGHP FISYFEGLQK
     LHDQVTLPKQ IDKEYAAALA SDLAYTVLQR KFSEEKKWYV DSIALSSKHP LKEHVDNGTW
     PTAAQIQDFG DRWHLLPLTK CFEVPDLLDP SVIYSDKSHS MNRKEVIDHV ISTPNKPIPS
     KKVLETMINN PATDWPTFLK AVDEEGLPRD NLIIGLKGKE RELKIAGRFF SLMSWQLREY
     FVITEYLIKT HYVPLFKGLT MADDLTSVVK KMLDNTNGQG LDDYSSICIA NHIDYEKWNN
     HQRKESNGPV FRVMGQFLGY PRLFERTHEF FESSLIYYNG RPDLMDVRGD SLVNTTDKMV
     CWEGQAGGLE GLRQKGWSVL NLLVINRESS IRNTVVKVLA QGDNQVICTQ YKTKNYKNED
     ELKMLLTAMV ENNQTIMNGI ITGTGKLGLI INNDETMQSA DYLNYGKVPV FRGILRGLET
     KRWSRVTCIT NDQIPTLAGV MSSVSTNALT VAHFAASPIN AILQYHYFAN FCLMMIAMHN
     PAIRSSMYTK MFRKCHIMSK EFKAATLYLD PSLGGVCGIS LARFLIRSFP DPVTEGLAFW
     KMIHHNCQSD WLKALSKRCG NPKLARFRPE HIPKIIEDPA ALNISMGMSA SNLLKTEVKG
     HLIRTADTIQ NQIIREAAEY LGQEEASLNE FLWDIEPFFP RFLSEFRSST FVGVTDSLIG
     LFQNSKTIRG LFKSYYKREL DRLVVKSELS SLEHLGSYRK ETPDSIWECS STQADLLREK
     SWGRSVIGMT VPHPLEMFGK GHQKELECIP CQTSGLTYIS SYCPRGINNW YSTVGSLAAY
     LGSKTSETTS ILQPWEKDSK IPIIKRATKL RDSISWFVPP DSKLAKSIQQ NLKALTGEDW
     EEDIQGFKRT GSALHRFTTS RVSNGGFSAQ SPAKLTRIMT TTDTMRDLGD QNYDFMFQAG
     ILYSQMTTGE LRENSTNSTA THYHITCKSC LREIQEPMLE SRIVYNPPSS SRVIKSWIPN
     ATEIMEESKP IKLREVDWDP LTRYEKSYHI GRCQGFLYGD LTYQKTGRSE ESSIFPLSIQ
     YKVEGSGFMR GFCDGIIRAS AVQALHRRVS SIVSTADVIY GGALYLTNQV GDSPPFQNLC
     RSGPLREELE RIPHKMTSSY PTSNSDMGYL IRNYLKRSLK QLSRGRYETK EGPIWVFSDV
     RTKKFLGPFS LSTDALNCLY KNKLSKRDKN AVRNLSQLSS RMRSGDLSDE EIGKVEARFS
     FTPAEMRHAC KFTIGKTQVP IVMSEWGQEA YGNITMYPVF YSTTKTEKPD WTFSRLQNPT
     ISGLRISQQA TGAHYKLRSL LKGMKIHYQD AIGCGDGSGG LSSCLLRENK HCRVIFNSLL
     ELTGNTLRGS TPDPPSAING IPQIRDRCVN LNNVWEHPSD LSHPDTWKYF GELKAQFNMD
     VDLIVMDMEV QDIDISRRIE QNLRDHVHSL LSRHGTVIYK TYMTIMSENE KSVLDIVGVL
     FEDVQLCQTQ YSSSQTSEVY CVMRRLRQKV DSQHVDWQSL VRQGINSKVY CNLPLDKEFE
     RALNLYQIDT LVGVPRGLIP NLAVELETLL EIGGLSGGIL GKLVLNIEEG KLGFTMALIV
     SCILISESAI CTTRLSNKRE VPSSGACQRM AVCLIGAAIL LSVHHRSIEN HKGAIRMLRH
     SVPIRISSKL RKDGKLQSRW SSISREGLAK DVRLNSNMAG VGAWIRVWSR MKDRERRWEA
     READSWLKTH NKGLSMEHVR RHTGVLDILH GTGDRLDRSV PTVSSAPRES GTWVE
 
 
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