ARGI1_SCHPO
ID ARGI1_SCHPO Reviewed; 323 AA.
AC P37818;
DT 01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1994, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 155.
DE RecName: Full=Arginase;
DE EC=3.5.3.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05089};
GN Name=car1; ORFNames=SPBP26C9.02c;
OS Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC Schizosaccharomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX PubMed=7985419; DOI=10.1002/yea.320100707;
RA van Huffel C.H., Dubois E., Messenguy F.;
RT "Cloning and sequencing of Schizosaccharomyces pombe car1 gene encoding
RT arginase. Expression of the arginine anabolic and catabolic genes in
RT response to arginine and related metabolites.";
RL Yeast 10:923-933(1994).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RA van Huffel C.H.;
RL Thesis (1993), Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium.
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA Nurse P.;
RT "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL Nature 415:871-880(2002).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-arginine = L-ornithine + urea; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20569,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46911; EC=3.5.3.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05089};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742};
CC Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00742};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea cycle; L-ornithine and urea from L-
CC arginine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05089}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the arginase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00742}.
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DR EMBL; X75559; CAA53236.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CU329671; CAC08237.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S45455; S45455.
DR RefSeq; NP_595133.1; NM_001021041.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P37818; -.
DR SMR; P37818; -.
DR BioGRID; 277825; 22.
DR STRING; 4896.SPBP26C9.02c.1; -.
DR iPTMnet; P37818; -.
DR MaxQB; P37818; -.
DR PaxDb; P37818; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; SPBP26C9.02c.1; SPBP26C9.02c.1:pep; SPBP26C9.02c.
DR GeneID; 2541313; -.
DR KEGG; spo:SPBP26C9.02c; -.
DR PomBase; SPBP26C9.02c; car1.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPBP26C9.02c; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2965; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039478_6_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P37818; -.
DR OMA; DTPFQIV; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P37818; -.
DR Reactome; R-SPO-70635; Urea cycle.
DR UniPathway; UPA00158; UER00270.
DR PRO; PR:P37818; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome II.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IGI:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0004053; F:arginase activity; IGI:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019547; P:arginine catabolic process to ornithine; IGI:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0010121; P:arginine catabolic process to proline via ornithine; IMP:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0000050; P:urea cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd09989; Arginase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014033; Arginase.
DR InterPro; IPR006035; Ureohydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR023696; Ureohydrolase_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020855; Ureohydrolase_Mn_BS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43782; PTHR43782; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00491; Arginase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF036979; Arginase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00116; ARGINASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52768; SSF52768; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01229; rocF_arginase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01053; ARGINASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51409; ARGINASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Arginine metabolism; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Urea cycle.
FT CHAIN 1..323
FT /note="Arginase"
FT /id="PRO_0000173709"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 144..148
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 155..157
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT BINDING 198
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT BINDING 247
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 247
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 261
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT BINDING 292
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
SQ SEQUENCE 323 AA; 35721 MW; 874D8861319F2190 CRC64;
MSPHKIPEVH RHIMSSRYME GNAVSIINMP FSGGQPKDGA ELAPEMIEAA GLPEDLERLG
YSVNVVQNPK FKSRPLKEGP NQALMKNPLY VSNVTRQVRN IVQQELEKQR IAVNIGGDHS
LAIGTVEGVQ AVYDDACVLW IDAHADINTP DSSPSKNLHG CPLSFSLGYA EPLPEEFAWT
RRVIEERRLA FIGLRDLDPM ERAFLRERSI TAYTMHDVDK YGIARVVEMA LEHINPGRRR
PIHLSFDVDA CDPIVAPATG TRVPGGLTFR EAMYICESVA ETGSLVAVDV MEVNPLLGNK
EEAKTTVDLA RSIVRTCLGQ TLL
