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ARGI_EMENI
ID   ARGI_EMENI              Reviewed;         324 AA.
AC   Q12611; C8VJ82; Q5B979;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginase;
DE            EC=3.5.3.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05089};
GN   Name=agaA; ORFNames=AN2901;
OS   Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS   M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10547040;
RA   Borsuk P., Dzikowska A., Empel J., Grzelak A., Grzeskowiak R.,
RA   Weglenski P.;
RT   "Structure of the arginase coding gene and its transcript in Aspergillus
RT   nidulans.";
RL   Acta Biochim. Pol. 46:391-403(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA   Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA   Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA   Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA   Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA   Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA   Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT   "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT   fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL   Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA   Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA   Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA   Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA   Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA   Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA   Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA   Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA   van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA   Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA   Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA   Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA   Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA   Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA   van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA   Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA   Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT   "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT   effort.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-arginine = L-ornithine + urea; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20569,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:46911; EC=3.5.3.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05089};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742};
CC       Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00742};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea cycle; L-ornithine and urea from L-
CC       arginine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05089}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the arginase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00742}.
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DR   EMBL; U62482; AAB05775.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AACD01000051; EAA63472.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BN001306; CBF83783.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_660505.1; XM_655413.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q12611; -.
DR   SMR; Q12611; -.
DR   STRING; 162425.CADANIAP00010188; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CBF83783; CBF83783; ANIA_02901.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA63472; EAA63472; AN2901.2.
DR   GeneID; 2873985; -.
DR   KEGG; ani:AN2901.2; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AN2901; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2965; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039478_6_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q12611; -.
DR   OMA; IATCFGQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1179130at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00158; UER00270.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome VI.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004053; F:arginase activity; IDA:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019547; P:arginine catabolic process to ornithine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000050; P:urea cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd09989; Arginase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014033; Arginase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006035; Ureohydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023696; Ureohydrolase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020855; Ureohydrolase_Mn_BS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43782; PTHR43782; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00491; Arginase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00116; ARGINASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52768; SSF52768; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01229; rocF_arginase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01053; ARGINASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51409; ARGINASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Arginine metabolism; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..324
FT                   /note="Arginase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000173708"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT   BINDING         145..149
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT   BINDING         156..158
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT   BINDING         202
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT   BINDING         263
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT   BINDING         294
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT   CONFLICT        35
FT                   /note="E -> V (in Ref. 1; AAB05775)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        71
FT                   /note="I -> V (in Ref. 1; AAB05775)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        86
FT                   /note="A -> G (in Ref. 1; AAB05775)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        95
FT                   /note="S -> R (in Ref. 1; AAB05775)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        132
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAB05775)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        258
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 1; AAB05775)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        272
FT                   /note="R -> C (in Ref. 1; AAB05775)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        300
FT                   /note="E -> V (in Ref. 1; AAB05775)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   324 AA;  35479 MW;  5767BEB9D7987A16 CRC64;
     MTSPSTIKQR FLSKPNQLGV VAVGFNGGQC KLGVEAAPMA LVEAGLLDQL RDDLDYEIHY
     DNTVHYYEKE IPAEDPDHRG MKKPRAVSAV TETLSSQVYE HSKEGKFTLT LGGDHSIAIG
     SISGIAKATR ERLGREIGVI WVDAHADINI PEMSPSGNIH GMPMAFLTRL ATEEKKDIFG
     WLQEEHKVNL RKLVYIGLRD VDRGEKKLLR EHGIKAFSMH DVDRHGIGRV VEMALAHIGN
     DTPIHLSFDV DALDPQWAPS TGTPVRGGLT LREGDFICEC VHETGNLISM DLVEVNPSLE
     AVGASDTIRT GCSLVRSALG DTLL
 
 
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