ARGI_STAAS
ID ARGI_STAAS Reviewed; 302 AA.
AC Q6G7E9;
DT 01-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Arginase;
DE EC=3.5.3.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05089};
GN Name=arg; OrderedLocusNames=SAS2066;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-arginine = L-ornithine + urea; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20569,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46911; EC=3.5.3.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05089};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742};
CC Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00742};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea cycle; L-ornithine and urea from L-
CC arginine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05089}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the arginase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00742}.
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DR EMBL; BX571857; CAG43874.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000167873.1; NC_002953.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6G7E9; -.
DR SMR; Q6G7E9; -.
DR KEGG; sas:SAS2066; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039478_6_2_9; -.
DR OMA; IATCFGQ; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00158; UER00270.
DR GO; GO:0004053; F:arginase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006525; P:arginine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000050; P:urea cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd09989; Arginase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014033; Arginase.
DR InterPro; IPR006035; Ureohydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR023696; Ureohydrolase_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020855; Ureohydrolase_Mn_BS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43782; PTHR43782; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00491; Arginase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF036979; Arginase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00116; ARGINASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52768; SSF52768; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01229; rocF_arginase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01053; ARGINASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51409; ARGINASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Arginine metabolism; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..302
FT /note="Arginase"
FT /id="PRO_0000173723"
FT BINDING 103
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 126
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 126
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 128..132
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 139..141
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53608"
SQ SEQUENCE 302 AA; 33293 MW; 1D983B4783BAC772 CRC64;
MTKTKAIDII GAPSTFGQRK LGVDLGPTAI RYAGLISRLK QLDLDVYDKG DIKVPVVNIE
KFHSEQKGLR NYDEIIDVNQ KLNKEVSASI ENNRFPLVLG GDHSIAVGSV SAISKHYNNL
GVIWYDAHGD LNIPEESPSG NIHGMPLRIL TGEGPKELLE LNSNVIKPEN IVLIGMRDLD
KGERQFIKDH NIKTFTMSDI DKLGIKEVIE NTIEYLKSRN VDGVHLSLDV DALDPLETPG
TGTRVLGGLS YRESHFALEL LHQSHLISSM DLVEVNPLID SNNHTAEQAV SLVGTFFGET
LL
