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MA1B1_HUMAN
ID   MA1B1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         699 AA.
AC   Q9UKM7; Q5VSG3; Q9BRS9; Q9Y5K7;
DT   16-NOV-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 204.
DE   RecName: Full=Endoplasmic reticulum mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase;
DE            EC=3.2.1.113 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10409699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12090241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713668};
DE   AltName: Full=ER alpha-1,2-mannosidase;
DE   AltName: Full=ER mannosidase 1;
DE            Short=ERMan1;
DE   AltName: Full=Man9GlcNAc2-specific-processing alpha-mannosidase;
DE   AltName: Full=Mannosidase alpha class 1B member 1;
GN   Name=MAN1B1; ORFNames=UNQ747/PRO1477;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND VARIANT SER-59.
RC   TISSUE=Fetal brain, Liver, Placenta, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=10521544; DOI=10.1093/glycob/9.10.1073;
RA   Tremblay L.O., Herscovics A.;
RT   "Cloning and expression of a specific human alpha1,2-mannosidase that trims
RT   Man9GlcNAc2 to Man8GlcNAc2 isomer B during N-glycan biosynthesis.";
RL   Glycobiology 9:1073-1078(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 37-699, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, ENZYME ACTIVITY,
RP   ACTIVITY REGULATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND VARIANT SER-59.
RX   PubMed=10409699; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.30.21375;
RA   Gonzalez D.S., Karaveg K., Vandersall-Nairn A.S., Lal A., Moremen K.W.;
RT   "Identification, expression, and characterization of a cDNA encoding human
RT   endoplasmic reticulum mannosidase I, the enzyme that catalyzes the first
RT   mannose trimming step in mammalian Asn-linked oligosaccharide
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:21375-21386(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANT SER-59.
RX   PubMed=12975309; DOI=10.1101/gr.1293003;
RA   Clark H.F., Gurney A.L., Abaya E., Baker K., Baldwin D.T., Brush J.,
RA   Chen J., Chow B., Chui C., Crowley C., Currell B., Deuel B., Dowd P.,
RA   Eaton D., Foster J.S., Grimaldi C., Gu Q., Hass P.E., Heldens S., Huang A.,
RA   Kim H.S., Klimowski L., Jin Y., Johnson S., Lee J., Lewis L., Liao D.,
RA   Mark M.R., Robbie E., Sanchez C., Schoenfeld J., Seshagiri S., Simmons L.,
RA   Singh J., Smith V., Stinson J., Vagts A., Vandlen R.L., Watanabe C.,
RA   Wieand D., Woods K., Xie M.-H., Yansura D.G., Yi S., Yu G., Yuan J.,
RA   Zhang M., Zhang Z., Goddard A.D., Wood W.I., Godowski P.J., Gray A.M.;
RT   "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to
RT   identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics
RT   assessment.";
RL   Genome Res. 13:2265-2270(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15164053; DOI=10.1038/nature02465;
RA   Humphray S.J., Oliver K., Hunt A.R., Plumb R.W., Loveland J.E., Howe K.L.,
RA   Andrews T.D., Searle S., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Jones M.C., Ainscough R.,
RA   Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Babbage S.,
RA   Bagguley C.L., Bailey J., Banerjee R., Barker D.J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.,
RA   Beasley H., Beasley O., Bird C.P., Bray-Allen S., Brown A.J., Brown J.Y.,
RA   Burford D., Burrill W., Burton J., Carder C., Carter N.P., Chapman J.C.,
RA   Chen Y., Clarke G., Clark S.Y., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Collier R.E.,
RA   Corby N., Crosier M., Cummings A.T., Davies J., Dhami P., Dunn M.,
RA   Dutta I., Dyer L.W., Earthrowl M.E., Faulkner L., Fleming C.J.,
RA   Frankish A., Frankland J.A., French L., Fricker D.G., Garner P.,
RA   Garnett J., Ghori J., Gilbert J.G.R., Glison C., Grafham D.V., Gribble S.,
RA   Griffiths C., Griffiths-Jones S., Grocock R., Guy J., Hall R.E.,
RA   Hammond S., Harley J.L., Harrison E.S.I., Hart E.A., Heath P.D.,
RA   Henderson C.D., Hopkins B.L., Howard P.J., Howden P.J., Huckle E.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Joy A.A., Kay M., Keenan S., Kershaw J.K.,
RA   Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A., Laird G.K., Langford C., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Leversha M., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Lovell J.,
RA   Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., McLaren S., McLay K.E.,
RA   McMurray A., Milne S., Nickerson T., Nisbett J., Nordsiek G., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Porter K.M., Pandian R., Pelan S., Phillimore B., Povey S.,
RA   Ramsey Y., Rand V., Scharfe M., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R., Sims S.K.,
RA   Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C.A., Swarbreck D., Sycamore N., Tester J.,
RA   Thorpe A., Tracey A., Tromans A., Thomas D.W., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   West A.P., Whitehead S.L., Willey D.L., Williams S.A., Wilming L.,
RA   Wray P.W., Young L., Ashurst J.L., Coulson A., Blocker H., Durbin R.M.,
RA   Sulston J.E., Hubbard T., Jackson M.J., Bentley D.R., Beck S., Rogers J.,
RA   Dunham I.;
RT   "DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9.";
RL   Nature 429:369-374(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANT SER-59.
RC   TISSUE=Lung, and Placenta;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12090241;
RA   Herscovics A., Romero P.A., Tremblay L.O.;
RT   "The specificity of the yeast and human class I ER alpha 1,2-mannosidases
RT   involved in ER quality control is not as strict previously reported.";
RL   Glycobiology 12:14G-15G(2002).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=18003979; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e07-05-0505;
RA   Avezov E., Frenkel Z., Ehrlich M., Herscovics A., Lederkremer G.Z.;
RT   "Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) mannosidase I is compartmentalized and required
RT   for N-glycan trimming to Man5-6GlcNAc2 in glycoprotein ER-associated
RT   degradation.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 19:216-225(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
RN   [9]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF 243-699, AND DISULFIDE BOND.
RX   PubMed=10995765; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m006927200;
RA   Vallee F., Karaveg K., Herscovics A., Moremen K.W., Howell P.L.;
RT   "Structural basis for catalysis and inhibition of N-glycan processing class
RT   I alpha 1,2-mannosidases.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:41287-41298(2000).
RN   [10]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.41 ANGSTROMS) OF 172-699 IN COMPLEX WITH A
RP   THIO-DISACCHARIDE SUBSTRATE ANALOG, ENZYME ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   GLU-330; ASP-463; HIS-524 AND GLU-599.
RX   PubMed=15713668; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m500119200;
RA   Karaveg K., Siriwardena A., Tempel W., Liu Z.J., Glushka J., Wang B.C.,
RA   Moremen K.W.;
RT   "Mechanism of class 1 (glycosylhydrolase family 47) {alpha}-mannosidases
RT   involved in N-glycan processing and endoplasmic reticulum quality
RT   control.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:16197-16207(2005).
RN   [11]
RP   VARIANTS RAFQS CYS-334 AND LYS-397, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS RAFQS
RP   CYS-334 AND LYS-397.
RX   PubMed=21763484; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.06.006;
RA   Rafiq M.A., Kuss A.W., Puettmann L., Noor A., Ramiah A., Ali G., Hu H.,
RA   Kerio N.A., Xiang Y., Garshasbi M., Khan M.A., Ishak G.E., Weksberg R.,
RA   Ullmann R., Tzschach A., Kahrizi K., Mahmood K., Naeem F., Ayub M.,
RA   Moremen K.W., Vincent J.B., Ropers H.H., Ansar M., Najmabadi H.;
RT   "Mutations in the alpha 1,2-mannosidase gene, MAN1B1, cause autosomal-
RT   recessive intellectual disability.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 89:176-182(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in glycoprotein quality control targeting of
CC       misfolded glycoproteins for degradation. It primarily trims a single
CC       alpha-1,2-linked mannose residue from Man(9)GlcNAc(2) to produce
CC       Man(8)GlcNAc(2), but at high enzyme concentrations, as found in the ER
CC       quality control compartment (ERQC), it further trims the carbohydrates
CC       to Man(5-6)GlcNAc(2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12090241,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18003979}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 H2O + N(4)-(alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-
CC         Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-
CC         (1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-
CC         beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcNAc)-L-asparaginyl-[protein] (N-
CC         glucan mannose isomer 9A1,2,3B1,2,3) = 4 beta-D-mannose + N(4)-
CC         (alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-
CC         Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc)-L-
CC         asparaginyl-[protein] (N-glucan mannose isomer 5A1,2);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56008, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14356, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14367,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28563, ChEBI:CHEBI:59087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:139493; EC=3.2.1.113;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10409699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12090241,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713668};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3 H2O + N(4)-(alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-
CC         Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-
CC         (1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-
CC         alpha-D-GlcNAc)-L-asparaginyl-[protein] (N-glucan mannose isomer
CC         8A1,2,3B1,3) = 3 beta-D-mannose + N(4)-(alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-
CC         Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-
CC         (1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc)-L-asparaginyl-[protein]
CC         (N-glucan mannose isomer 5A1,2); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56028, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:14358, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14367, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28563, ChEBI:CHEBI:59087, ChEBI:CHEBI:60628;
CC         EC=3.2.1.113; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10409699,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:12090241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713668};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45700};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by both 1-deoxymannojirimycin (dMNJ) and
CC       kifunensine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10409699}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.4 mM for Man9GlcNAc2 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10521544};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is between 6.5 and 6.9. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10521544};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32906}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10409699}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10409699}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10409699,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10521544}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Rafiq syndrome (RAFQS) [MIM:614202]: An autosomal recessive
CC       disorder characterized by variably impaired intellectual and motor
CC       development, a characteristic facial dysmorphism, truncal obesity, and
CC       hypotonia. The facial dysmorphism comprises prominent eyebrows with
CC       lateral thinning, downward-slanting palpebral fissures, bulbous tip of
CC       the nose, large ears, and a thin upper lip. Behavioral problems,
CC       including overeating, verbal and physical aggression, have been
CC       reported in some cases. Serum transferrin isoelectric focusing shows a
CC       type 2 pattern. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21763484}. Note=The disease is
CC       caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 47 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-37 is the initiator.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF148509; AAF03215.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF145732; AAD45504.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY358465; AAQ88830.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL929554; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL807752; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC002953; AAH02953.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC006079; AAH06079.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS7029.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_057303.2; NM_016219.4.
DR   PDB; 1FMI; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=243-697.
DR   PDB; 1FO2; X-ray; 2.38 A; A=243-699.
DR   PDB; 1FO3; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=243-699.
DR   PDB; 1X9D; X-ray; 1.41 A; A=172-699.
DR   PDB; 5KIJ; X-ray; 1.65 A; A=245-696.
DR   PDB; 5KK7; X-ray; 1.73 A; A/B=245-699.
DR   PDBsum; 1FMI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1FO2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1FO3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1X9D; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5KIJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5KK7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 116414; 106.
DR   IntAct; Q9UKM7; 11.
DR   MINT; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000360645; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL2308; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB01955; 1,4-Butanediol.
DR   DrugBank; DB03206; Duvoglustat.
DR   DrugBank; DB02742; Kifunensine.
DR   DrugBank; DB02422; Methyl-2-S-(Alpha-D-Mannopyranosyl)-2-Thio-Alpha-D-Mannopyranoside.
DR   CAZy; GH47; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 47.
DR   GlyGen; Q9UKM7; 4 sites, 2 O-linked glycans (3 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   BioMuta; MAN1B1; -.
DR   DMDM; 93195043; -.
DR   EPD; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 84820; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 32359; 145 antibodies from 24 providers.
DR   DNASU; 11253; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000371589.9; ENSP00000360645.4; ENSG00000177239.16.
DR   GeneID; 11253; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:11253; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000371589.9; ENSP00000360645.4; NM_016219.5; NP_057303.2.
DR   UCSC; uc004cld.3; human.
DR   CTD; 11253; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 11253; -.
DR   GeneCards; MAN1B1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:6823; MAN1B1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000177239; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; MAN1B1; -.
DR   MIM; 604346; gene.
DR   MIM; 614202; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9UKM7; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000177239; -.
DR   Orphanet; 88616; Autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability.
DR   Orphanet; 397941; MAN1B1-CDG.
DR   PharmGKB; PA30572; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000177239; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2431; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155422; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003818_3_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   OMA; AAFKHSW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 693882at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF354274; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:HS11144-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.1.113; 2681.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.1.209; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-4793950; Defective MAN1B1 causes MRT15.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-901032; ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC).
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9694548; Maturation of spike protein.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 11253; 16 hits in 1080 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; MAN1B1; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9UKM7; -.
DR   GeneWiki; MAN1B1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 11253; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9UKM7; Tchem.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9UKM7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 9.
DR   RNAct; Q9UKM7; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000177239; Expressed in stromal cell of endometrium and 186 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9UKM7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9UKM7; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0031410; C:cytoplasmic vesicle; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044322; C:endoplasmic reticulum quality control compartment; IDA:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1903561; C:extracellular vesicle; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; TAS:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004571; F:mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1904380; P:endoplasmic reticulum mannose trimming; IMP:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1904382; P:mannose trimming involved in glycoprotein ERAD pathway; IMP:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0006491; P:N-glycan processing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009311; P:oligosaccharide metabolic process; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0036508; P:protein alpha-1,2-demannosylation; IDA:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0036511; P:trimming of first mannose on A branch; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0036512; P:trimming of second mannose on A branch; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0036509; P:trimming of terminal mannose on B branch; IDA:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0036510; P:trimming of terminal mannose on C branch; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0030433; P:ubiquitin-dependent ERAD pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019082; P:viral protein processing; TAS:Reactome.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012341; 6hp_glycosidase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001382; Glyco_hydro_47.
DR   InterPro; IPR036026; Seven-hairpin_glycosidases.
DR   Pfam; PF01532; Glyco_hydro_47; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00747; GLYHDRLASE47.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48225; SSF48225; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Calcium; Disease variant; Disulfide bond;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Intellectual disability;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..699
FT                   /note="Endoplasmic reticulum mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-
FT                   alpha-mannosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000210314"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..84
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        85..105
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        106..699
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          125..243
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        147..162
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        177..197
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        330
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   ACT_SITE        463
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   ACT_SITE        570
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31723"
FT   ACT_SITE        599
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         688
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32906"
FT   DISULFID        527..556
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10995765"
FT   VARIANT         59
FT                   /note="N -> S (in dbSNP:rs968733)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10409699,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10521544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12975309,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_055841"
FT   VARIANT         334
FT                   /note="R -> C (in RAFQS; results in about 1300-fold
FT                   decrease in activity; dbSNP:rs387906886)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21763484"
FT                   /id="VAR_066592"
FT   VARIANT         397
FT                   /note="E -> K (in RAFQS; disrupts stable protein
FT                   expression; dbSNP:rs387906885)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21763484"
FT                   /id="VAR_066593"
FT   MUTAGEN         330
FT                   /note="E->Q: About 44-fold reduction in K(cat), slight
FT                   reduction in K(m), about 100-fold increase in binding
FT                   affinity for Man(9)GlcnAc(2) but no change in binding
FT                   affinity for the inhibitor, dMNJ. Even further greater
FT                   reduction in K(cat) and increase in K(m); when associated
FT                   with Q-599."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713668"
FT   MUTAGEN         463
FT                   /note="D->N: Some reduction in K(cat) but no change in
FT                   K(m), abolishes almost all binding to Man(9)GlcnAc(2) but
FT                   reduced binding to the inhibitor dMNJ by about 73-fold.
FT                   Further reduction in K(m) but slight increase in K(m); when
FT                   associated with Q-599."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713668"
FT   MUTAGEN         524
FT                   /note="H->A: About 4-fold reduction in K(cat)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713668"
FT   MUTAGEN         599
FT                   /note="E->Q: Very significant reduction in K(cat), 4-fold
FT                   weaker binding affinity for Man(9)GlcnAc(2) but about 1000-
FT                   fold reduction in binding affinity for the inhibitor, dMNJ.
FT                   Significant reductions in K(cat) and slight increase in
FT                   K(m); when associated with E-330 or N-463."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713668"
FT   CONFLICT        204
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 2; AAD45504)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        223
FT                   /note="S -> P (in Ref. 2; AAD45504)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          244..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FO3"
FT   HELIX           248..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          271..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   TURN            276..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          280..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          284..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           289..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           304..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          325..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           328..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           349..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           363..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          368..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FO3"
FT   STRAND          375..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   TURN            379..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          391..394
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           395..399
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           402..412
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           416..429
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          441..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   TURN            445..447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          450..452
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   TURN            460..462
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           463..475
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           481..497
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          499..501
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   TURN            503..505
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          508..510
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          512..514
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          517..519
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          521..523
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           524..527
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           528..538
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           543..561
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          563..566
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FO2"
FT   STRAND          570..573
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          584..586
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KIJ"
FT   HELIX           589..591
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           599..611
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           615..630
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           659..662
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   HELIX           664..672
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   TURN            676..679
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KIJ"
FT   TURN            681..683
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          684..686
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
FT   STRAND          692..694
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X9D"
SQ   SEQUENCE   699 AA;  79580 MW;  B8BF3BE333D90261 CRC64;
     MAACEGRRSG ALGSSQSDFL TPPVGGAPWA VATTVVMYPP PPPPPHRDFI SVTLSFGENY
     DNSKSWRRRS CWRKWKQLSR LQRNMILFLL AFLLFCGLLF YINLADHWKA LAFRLEEEQK
     MRPEIAGLKP ANPPVLPAPQ KADTDPENLP EISSQKTQRH IQRGPPHLQI RPPSQDLKDG
     TQEEATKRQE APVDPRPEGD PQRTVISWRG AVIEPEQGTE LPSRRAEVPT KPPLPPARTQ
     GTPVHLNYRQ KGVIDVFLHA WKGYRKFAWG HDELKPVSRS FSEWFGLGLT LIDALDTMWI
     LGLRKEFEEA RKWVSKKLHF EKDVDVNLFE STIRILGGLL SAYHLSGDSL FLRKAEDFGN
     RLMPAFRTPS KIPYSDVNIG TGVAHPPRWT SDSTVAEVTS IQLEFRELSR LTGDKKFQEA
     VEKVTQHIHG LSGKKDGLVP MFINTHSGLF THLGVFTLGA RADSYYEYLL KQWIQGGKQE
     TQLLEDYVEA IEGVRTHLLR HSEPSKLTFV GELAHGRFSA KMDHLVCFLP GTLALGVYHG
     LPASHMELAQ ELMETCYQMN RQMETGLSPE IVHFNLYPQP GRRDVEVKPA DRHNLLRPET
     VESLFYLYRV TGDRKYQDWG WEILQSFSRF TRVPSGGYSS INNVQDPQKP EPRDKMESFF
     LGETLKYLFL LFSDDPNLLS LDAYVFNTEA HPLPIWTPA
 
 
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