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MA1B1_RAT
ID   MA1B1_RAT               Reviewed;         657 AA.
AC   B2GUY0;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-AUG-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Endoplasmic reticulum mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase;
DE            EC=3.2.1.113 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32906};
DE   AltName: Full=ER alpha-1,2-mannosidase;
DE   AltName: Full=ER mannosidase 1;
DE            Short=ERMan1;
DE   AltName: Full=Mannosidase alpha class 1B member 1;
GN   Name=Man1b1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in glycoprotein quality control targeting of
CC       misfolded glycoproteins for degradation. It primarily trims a single
CC       alpha-1,2-linked mannose residue from Man(9)GlcNAc(2) to produce
CC       Man(8)GlcNAc(2), but at high enzyme concentrations, as found in the ER
CC       quality control compartment (ERQC), it further trims the carbohydrates
CC       to Man(5-6)GlcNAc(2) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 H2O + N(4)-(alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-
CC         Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-
CC         (1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-
CC         beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcNAc)-L-asparaginyl-[protein] (N-
CC         glucan mannose isomer 9A1,2,3B1,2,3) = 4 beta-D-mannose + N(4)-
CC         (alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-
CC         Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc)-L-
CC         asparaginyl-[protein] (N-glucan mannose isomer 5A1,2);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56008, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14356, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14367,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28563, ChEBI:CHEBI:59087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:139493; EC=3.2.1.113;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32906};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3 H2O + N(4)-(alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-
CC         Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-
CC         (1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-
CC         alpha-D-GlcNAc)-L-asparaginyl-[protein] (N-glucan mannose isomer
CC         8A1,2,3B1,3) = 3 beta-D-mannose + N(4)-(alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-
CC         Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-
CC         (1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc)-L-asparaginyl-[protein]
CC         (N-glucan mannose isomer 5A1,2); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56028, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:14358, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14367, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28563, ChEBI:CHEBI:59087, ChEBI:CHEBI:60628;
CC         EC=3.2.1.113; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32906};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45700};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32906}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type
CC       II membrane protein.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 47 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC166449; AAI66449.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001102666.1; NM_001109196.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2GUY0; -.
DR   SMR; B2GUY0; -.
DR   IntAct; B2GUY0; 1.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000016846; -.
DR   CAZy; GH47; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 47.
DR   jPOST; B2GUY0; -.
DR   PaxDb; B2GUY0; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; B2GUY0; -.
DR   GeneID; 499751; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:499751; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1563595; rat.
DR   CTD; 11253; -.
DR   RGD; 1563595; Man1b1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000012559; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2431; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003818_3_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; B2GUY0; -.
DR   OMA; AAFKHSW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 693882at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B2GUY0; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF354274; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   PRO; PR:B2GUY0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 3.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000012559; Expressed in pancreas and 19 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; B2GUY0; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0031410; C:cytoplasmic vesicle; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044322; C:endoplasmic reticulum quality control compartment; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004571; F:mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1904380; P:endoplasmic reticulum mannose trimming; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1904382; P:mannose trimming involved in glycoprotein ERAD pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006491; P:N-glycan processing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0036508; P:protein alpha-1,2-demannosylation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0036509; P:trimming of terminal mannose on B branch; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030433; P:ubiquitin-dependent ERAD pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012341; 6hp_glycosidase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001382; Glyco_hydro_47.
DR   InterPro; IPR036026; Seven-hairpin_glycosidases.
DR   Pfam; PF01532; Glyco_hydro_47; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00747; GLYHDRLASE47.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48225; SSF48225; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; Disulfide bond; Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..657
FT                   /note="Endoplasmic reticulum mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-
FT                   alpha-mannosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396623"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..49
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        50..70
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        71..657
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          118..157
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        138..152
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        288
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        421
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        528
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31723"
FT   ACT_SITE        557
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         646
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32906"
FT   MOD_RES         101
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AJ15"
FT   DISULFID        485..514
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32906"
SQ   SEQUENCE   657 AA;  74895 MW;  A846B228A461367C CRC64;
     MYPPPPAPAP HRDFISVTLS LGESYDNSKS RRRRSCWRKW KQLSRLQRNV ILFVLGFLIL
     CGFLYSLQVS DQWKALSGSR AEVEKMKLEV LPVLPAPQKE SAEPEGFADI LSQKRQRHLR
     RGPPHLQIRP PNTVSKDGMQ DDAKEREAAL GKAQQEENTQ RTVISWRGAV IEPEQATEPP
     SKRAEASIKP LFLASRIWKE PAPPNERQKG VIEAFLHAWK GYQKFAWGHD ELKPVSKTFS
     EWFGLGLTLI DALDTMWILG LKQEFKEARK WVSENLDFQK NVDVNLFEST IRILGGLLSA
     YHLSGDSLFL SKAEDFGNRL MPAFTTPSKI PYSDVNIGTG FAHSPQWTSD STVAEVTSIQ
     LEFRELSRLT GIKKFQEAVE EVTKHIHSLS GKKDGLVPMF INTNSGLFTH PGVFTLGARA
     DSYYEYLLKQ WIQGGKKETQ LLEDYVRAIE GIKAHLLRQS QPRKLTFVGE LAHGRFSAKM
     DHLVCFLPGT LALGVHHGLP ADHMDLARAL METCYQMNQQ METGLSPEIA HFNMYPRADH
     KDVEVKPADR HNLLRPETVE SLFYLYRVTK DRKYQDWGWE ILQSFNKYTR VPSGGYSSIN
     NVQNSHKPEP RDKMESFFVG ETLKYLYLLF SDDLELLGLD TCVFNTEAHP LPIWSPA
 
 
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