ARGJ1_CLOAB
ID ARGJ1_CLOAB Reviewed; 408 AA.
AC Q97GH6;
DT 23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE EC=2.3.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Short=OATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Amino-acid acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE EC=2.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglutamate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Short=AGSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
GN Name=argJ1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}; OrderedLocusNames=CA_C2391;
OS Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710
OS / VKM B-1787).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272562;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787;
RX PubMed=11466286; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.16.4823-4838.2001;
RA Noelling J., Breton G., Omelchenko M.V., Makarova K.S., Zeng Q., Gibson R.,
RA Lee H.M., Dubois J., Qiu D., Hitti J., Wolf Y.I., Tatusov R.L., Sabathe F.,
RA Doucette-Stamm L.A., Soucaille P., Daly M.J., Bennett G.N., Koonin E.V.,
RA Smith D.R.;
RT "Genome sequence and comparative analysis of the solvent-producing
RT bacterium Clostridium acetobutylicum.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 183:4823-4838(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic
CC version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate
CC from glutamate and acetyl-CoA as the acetyl donor, and of ornithine by
CC transacetylation between N(2)-acetylornithine and glutamate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-glutamate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-ornithine + N-
CC acetyl-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15349, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.3.1.35;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-glutamate = CoA + H(+) + N-acetyl-L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-ornithine
CC and N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine
CC (cyclic): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha and two beta chains.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Some bacteria possess a monofunctional ArgJ, i.e.
CC capable of catalyzing only the fifth step of the arginine biosynthetic
CC pathway.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArgJ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01106}.
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DR EMBL; AE001437; AAK80346.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G97194; G97194.
DR RefSeq; NP_349006.1; NC_003030.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010965687.1; NC_003030.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q97GH6; -.
DR SMR; Q97GH6; -.
DR STRING; 272562.CA_C2391; -.
DR MEROPS; T05.002; -.
DR PRIDE; Q97GH6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK80346; AAK80346; CA_C2391.
DR GeneID; 44998871; -.
DR KEGG; cac:CA_C2391; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272562.8.peg.2588; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1364; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027172_1_0_9; -.
DR OMA; DYVHENS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1083409at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00106.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00111.
DR Proteomes; UP000000814; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004042; F:acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004358; F:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0103045; F:methione N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02152; OAT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.340; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01106; ArgJ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002813; Arg_biosynth_ArgJ.
DR InterPro; IPR016117; ArgJ-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR042195; ArgJ_beta_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23100; PTHR23100; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01960; ArgJ; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56266; SSF56266; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00120; ArgJ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..190
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ
FT alpha chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT /id="PRO_0000002151"
FT CHAIN 191..408
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta
FT chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT /id="PRO_0000002152"
FT ACT_SITE 191
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 277
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 403
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 408
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT SITE 117
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT SITE 118
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT SITE 190..191
FT /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
SQ SEQUENCE 408 AA; 43836 MW; 9F4F28C1FF7BA652 CRC64;
MDTIKVLNNK NITDVPYFKA IGVASGIKGN NKSDLCVIYS EKPCIAAGTF TTNKVKAAPV
LLDLKHIESE NIYAIVANSG NANACTGDDG YEKAYLMAEC TAKHLKIKPE EVLVASTGVI
GVPLPIDKVM FGIEKAFSIL PKSDANKAID AIMTTDTVQK KIFVEFMLDK KKVTICAIAK
GSGMIHPNMA TMLSFIVTDA NITKDLLNKA LKESVKDSYN MISVDRDTST NDMALLLANG
ASGNTLISSE NSDYEVFKKA LHYVNVEISK MIAKDGEGAT KLIEAKVFGA SSSRDAKVAA
KSVITSNLVK AAVFGSDANW GRIICALGYS AAEIDPSKVD ISFSNNDSKV ETCLKGTGLN
FDEEAAKKIL DGDHVIIEVN LNNGKFNATA WGCDLTYDYV KINGSYRS
