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MA655_ARATH
ID   MA655_ARATH             Reviewed;         550 AA.
AC   Q9ZVJ3; F4ITW9;
DT   13-JUL-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUL-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=65-kDa microtubule-associated protein 5;
DE            Short=AtMAP65-5;
GN   Name=MAP65-5; OrderedLocusNames=At2g38720; ORFNames=T6A23.8;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=12516862; DOI=10.1023/a:1021236307508;
RA   Hussey P.J., Hawkins T.J., Igarashi H., Kaloriti D., Smertenko A.;
RT   "The plant cytoskeleton: recent advances in the study of the plant
RT   microtubule-associated proteins MAP-65, MAP-190 and the Xenopus MAP215-like
RT   protein, MOR1.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 50:915-924(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MICROTUBULES, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15469496; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2004.02222.x;
RA   Van Damme D., Bouget F.-Y., Van Poucke K., Inze D., Geelen D.;
RT   "Molecular dissection of plant cytokinesis and phragmoplast structure: a
RT   survey of GFP-tagged proteins.";
RL   Plant J. 40:386-398(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=15557096; DOI=10.1104/pp.104.051623;
RA   Van Damme D., Van Poucke K., Boutant E., Ritzenthaler C., Inze D.,
RA   Geelen D.;
RT   "In vivo dynamics and differential microtubule-binding activities of MAP65
RT   proteins.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 136:3956-3967(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=18667529; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e08-04-0341;
RA   Gaillard J., Neumann E., Van Damme D., Stoppin-Mellet V., Ebel C.,
RA   Barbier E., Geelen D., Vantard M.;
RT   "Two microtubule-associated proteins of Arabidopsis MAP65s promote
RT   antiparallel microtubule bundling.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 19:4534-4544(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=19060108; DOI=10.1105/tpc.108.063362;
RA   Smertenko A.P., Kaloriti D., Chang H.-Y., Fiserova J., Opatrny Z.,
RA   Hussey P.J.;
RT   "The C-terminal variable region specifies the dynamic properties of
RT   Arabidopsis microtubule-associated protein MAP65 isotypes.";
RL   Plant Cell 20:3346-3358(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Microtubule-associated protein that bundle and stabilize
CC       adjacent microtubules (MT) of the cell cortex. Confers MT resistance to
CC       the drug oryzalin. Promotes the formation of a planar network of
CC       antiparallel microtubules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15557096,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18667529}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a dimer (By similarity). Binds to MT, mostly with
CC       coaligned MT, both between parallel or antiparallel, forming thick
CC       bundles. Bundles polymerized MT via the formation of 25-nm crossbridges
CC       with cortical MT. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15557096,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18667529}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm,
CC       cytoskeleton, spindle. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, phragmoplast.
CC       Cytoplasm, cell cortex. Cell junction, plasmodesma. Note=Present in MT
CC       cortical arrays. Binds the preprophase band and the prophase spindle
CC       microtubule during prophase. Binds MT during anaphase. Associates also
CC       with phragmoplast; binds MT of young emerging phragmoplasts but don't
CC       binds along MT when the disk-shaped phragmoplasts transform into a
CC       ring-shaped, centrifugally expanding structure. At this time,
CC       accumulates in the cell plate and associates with the surface of the
CC       separated nuclei. Later traverses the newly formed cross wall, probably
CC       in association with plasmodesma.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed throughout the cell cycle.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15557096}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MAP65/ASE1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAC67346.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC005499; AAC67346.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC09577.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E84808; E84808.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001318376.1; NM_001336724.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZVJ3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9ZVJ3; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G38720.1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9ZVJ3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 238551; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G38720.1; AT2G38720.1; AT2G38720.
DR   GeneID; 818454; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G38720.1; AT2G38720.1; AT2G38720.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G38720; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G38720; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4302; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q9ZVJ3; -.
DR   OMA; AQIKCIN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 272248at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9ZVJ3; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9ZVJ3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9ZVJ3; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009524; C:phragmoplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009506; C:plasmodesma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005819; C:spindle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000226; P:microtubule cytoskeleton organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR007145; MAP65_Ase1_PRC1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19321; PTHR19321; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell cycle; Cell division; Cell junction; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoskeleton; Microtubule; Mitosis; Nucleus; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..550
FT                   /note="65-kDa microtubule-associated protein 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000395476"
FT   REGION          471..531
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          46..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          288..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        471..494
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        498..527
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            401
FT                   /note="Microtubule binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            412
FT                   /note="Microtubule binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   550 AA;  62653 MW;  B73640A1BD445A80 CRC64;
     MSPSSTTTCT SLLEELQMIW DEIGESYNER DKMLLELEQE CLDIYNKKVE KTRKFRAELQ
     RSLAQAEAEI ASLMSALGEK VSFAKKEGSL KEQISSVKPV LEDLLMKKDR RRKELSETLN
     QIAEITSNIA GNDYTVSSGS EVDESDLTQR KLDELRADLQ DLRNEKAVRL QKVNSYISAV
     HELSEILSFD FSKALNSVHS SLTEFSKTHS KSISNDTLAR FTELVKSLKA EKHERLLKLQ
     GLGRSMQELW NLMETPMDER RRFDHCSSLL SSLPDDALKK GCLSLDIIRE AEDEVRRLNS
     LKSSKMKELV FKRQCELEEI CRGNHMDINS DAARKSLVEL IESGDGDLSD ILASIDGQIE
     KAREEALSRK EILDKVDKWR HAKEEETWLD DYEKDENRFS AVRGAHKNLK RAEKARSLIS
     KIPAMVDVLT TKVKAWEKER GVPFLCDKQP LLQTLEDDIV IRAQREEEKR QFREQKRLQG
     QLATEKEAKY GSKSAKKKPL GQSLNTDNVT KTPIGRRIGN TPGRSVTSGG KDYRGNAVIP
     LNYVALQKDD
 
 
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