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MAAI_EMENI
ID   MAAI_EMENI              Reviewed;         230 AA.
AC   O43123; C8VKJ6; Q5BC35;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=Maleylacetoacetate isomerase;
DE            Short=MAAI;
DE            EC=5.2.1.2 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9417084};
GN   Name=maiA; ORFNames=AN1895;
OS   Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS   M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=biA1;
RX   PubMed=9417084; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.1.329;
RA   Fernandez-Canon J.M., Penalva M.A.;
RT   "Characterization of a fungal maleylacetoacetate isomerase gene and
RT   identification of its human homologue.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:329-337(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA   Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA   Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA   Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA   Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA   Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA   Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT   "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT   fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL   Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA   Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA   Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA   Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA   Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA   Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA   Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA   Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA   van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA   Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA   Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA   Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA   Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA   Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA   van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA   Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA   Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT   "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT   effort.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-maleylacetoacetate = 4-fumarylacetoacetate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14817, ChEBI:CHEBI:17105, ChEBI:CHEBI:18034;
CC         EC=5.2.1.2; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9417084};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=glutathione; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57925;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-phenylalanine degradation;
CC       acetoacetate and fumarate from L-phenylalanine: step 5/6.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by phenylalanine or phenylacetate. Not induced by
CC       glucose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9417084}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GST superfamily. Zeta family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ001837; CAA05044.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ001836; CAA05041.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AACD01000029; EAA65060.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BN001307; CBF85776.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_659499.1; XM_654407.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O43123; -.
DR   SMR; O43123; -.
DR   STRING; 162425.CADANIAP00008551; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CBF85776; CBF85776; ANIA_01895.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA65060; EAA65060; AN1895.2.
DR   GeneID; 2874819; -.
DR   KEGG; ani:AN1895.2; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AN1895; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0868; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_011226_20_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O43123; -.
DR   OMA; VYNAHRF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1283865at2759; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-12045; -.
DR   BRENDA; 5.2.1.2; 517.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00139; UER00340.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome VII.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004364; F:glutathione transferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016034; F:maleylacetoacetate isomerase activity; IDA:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006749; P:glutathione metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006559; P:L-phenylalanine catabolic process; IDA:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006572; P:tyrosine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd03191; GST_C_Zeta; 1.
DR   CDD; cd03042; GST_N_Zeta; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010987; Glutathione-S-Trfase_C-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036282; Glutathione-S-Trfase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR040079; Glutathione_S-Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004045; Glutathione_S-Trfase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR004046; GST_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005955; GST_Zeta.
DR   InterPro; IPR034330; GST_Zeta_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR034333; GST_Zeta_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00043; GST_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13417; GST_N_3; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00019; Glutathione_Transferase_(cytos; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47616; SSF47616; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01262; maiA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50405; GST_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50404; GST_NTER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Phenylalanine catabolism; Reference proteome;
KW   Tyrosine catabolism.
FT   CHAIN           1..230
FT                   /note="Maleylacetoacetate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000186028"
FT   DOMAIN          7..95
FT                   /note="GST N-terminal"
FT   DOMAIN          104..226
FT                   /note="GST C-terminal"
FT   BINDING         17..22
FT                   /ligand="glutathione"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57925"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="glutathione"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57925"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="glutathione"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57925"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         79..80
FT                   /ligand="glutathione"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57925"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="glutathione"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57925"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         127..129
FT                   /ligand="glutathione"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57925"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   230 AA;  25130 MW;  3EEF34FF6C190589 CRC64;
     MSTNSDLRVT LYTYFRSSCS ARLRIALALR SISYTSVPIN LLKGEQSSTK NTAVNPSATV
     PTLIIEHVDR SQSPITITQS LAALEYLDEA FPDNPNPLLP PISNPQQRAL VRSLASIIAC
     DIQPVTNLRI LQRVAPFGVD RAAWSKDLIE AGFAAYEAIA RDSAGVFSVG DTITMADVCL
     IPAVWGAERA GVNLGQYPTI KRVAEALEKE NAVKEGHWRT QQDTPTEFRC
 
 
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