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MAA_ECOLI
ID   MAA_ECOLI               Reviewed;         183 AA.
AC   P77791; Q2MBW8;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 155.
DE   RecName: Full=Maltose O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12731863};
DE            Short=MAT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12731863};
DE            EC=2.3.1.79 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12731863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1856235};
DE   AltName: Full=Maltose transacetylase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1856235};
GN   Name=maa; Synonyms=ylaD; OrderedLocusNames=b0459, JW0448;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MC4100 / ATCC 35695 / DSM 6574;
RA   Boehm A.S.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RA   Chung E., Allen E., Araujo R., Aparicio A.M., Davis K., Duncan M.,
RA   Federspiel N., Hyman R., Kalman S., Komp C., Kurdi O., Lew H., Lin D.,
RA   Namath A., Oefner P., Roberts D., Schramm S., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence of minutes 4-25 of Escherichia coli.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-5.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=9600841; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1998.1726;
RA   Wilkins M.R., Gasteiger E., Tonella L., Ou K., Tyler M., Sanchez J.-C.,
RA   Gooley A.A., Walsh B.J., Bairoch A., Appel R.D., Williams K.L.,
RA   Hochstrasser D.F.;
RT   "Protein identification with N and C-terminal sequence tags in proteome
RT   projects.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 278:599-608(1998).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=1856235; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)92816-4;
RA   Brand B., Boos W.;
RT   "Maltose transacetylase of Escherichia coli. Mapping and cloning of its
RT   structural, gene, mac, and characterization of the enzyme as a dimer of
RT   identical polypeptides with a molecular weight of 20,000.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 266:14113-14118(1991).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.15 ANGSTROMS), CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=12731863; DOI=10.1021/bi0271446;
RA   Lo Leggio L., Dal Degan F., Poulsen P., Andersen S.M., Larsen S.;
RT   "The structure and specificity of Escherichia coli maltose
RT   acetyltransferase give new insight into the LacA family of
RT   acyltransferases.";
RL   Biochemistry 42:5225-5235(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the CoA-dependent transfer of an acetyl group to
CC       maltose and other sugars (PubMed:1856235). Acetylates glucose
CC       exclusively at the C6 position and maltose at the C6 position of the
CC       non-reducing end glucosyl moiety. Is able to acetylate
CC       maltooligosaccharides (PubMed:12731863). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12731863,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:1856235}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + D-maltose = 1-O-acetylmaltose + CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10456, ChEBI:CHEBI:13714, ChEBI:CHEBI:17306,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.79;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12731863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1856235};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=62 mM for glucose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1856235};
CC         KM=90 mM for maltose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1856235};
CC         KM=71 mM for glucose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12731863};
CC         KM=42.9 mM for maltose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12731863};
CC         KM=285.5 mM for maltotriose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12731863};
CC         Vmax=0.20 mmol/min/mg enzyme with glucose as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1856235};
CC         Vmax=0.11 mmol/min/mg enzyme with maltose as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1856235};
CC         Note=Acetylates glucose, maltose, mannose, galactose, and fructose
CC         with a decreasing relative rate of 1, 0.55, 0.20, 0.07, 0.04.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1856235};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 7.8. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12731863};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1856235}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ223173; CAA11147.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U82664; AAB40214.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC73561.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE76238.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B64776; B64776.
DR   RefSeq; NP_414992.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000102564.1; NZ_SSUW01000008.1.
DR   PDB; 1OCX; X-ray; 2.15 A; A/B/C=2-183.
DR   PDB; 6AG8; X-ray; 1.34 A; A/C=1-183.
DR   PDBsum; 1OCX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AG8; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P77791; -.
DR   SMR; P77791; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4261202; 4.
DR   DIP; DIP-10140N; -.
DR   IntAct; P77791; 16.
DR   STRING; 511145.b0459; -.
DR   SWISS-2DPAGE; P77791; -.
DR   jPOST; P77791; -.
DR   PaxDb; P77791; -.
DR   PRIDE; P77791; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC73561; AAC73561; b0459.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE76238; BAE76238; BAE76238.
DR   GeneID; 58460091; -.
DR   GeneID; 945096; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW0448; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b0459; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.1817; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB3990; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0110; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_051638_3_3_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P77791; -.
DR   OMA; DCQIGPN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P77791; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:MALTACETYLTRAN-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MALTACETYLTRAN-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.1.79; 2026.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P77791; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P77791; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0008925; F:maltose O-acetyltransferase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0008374; F:O-acyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR024688; Mac_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF14602; Hexapep_2; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF12464; Mac; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01266; Mac; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acyltransferase; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9600841"
FT   CHAIN           2..183
FT                   /note="Maltose O-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000068729"
FT   ACT_SITE        113
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07464"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07464"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07464"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07464"
FT   BINDING         163..164
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07464"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07464"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07464"
FT   SITE            83
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07464"
FT   HELIX           4..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   HELIX           19..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   HELIX           43..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   STRAND          54..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   STRAND          58..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   STRAND          66..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   STRAND          74..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   STRAND          78..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   STRAND          86..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   STRAND          94..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   STRAND          107..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   HELIX           117..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   STRAND          124..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   STRAND          130..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   STRAND          170..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   TURN            174..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
FT   STRAND          178..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AG8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   183 AA;  20096 MW;  3E4C7A4D68AA49C4 CRC64;
     MSTEKEKMIA GELYRSADET LSRDRLRARQ LIHRYNHSLA EEHTLRQQIL ADLFGQVTEA
     YIEPTFRCDY GYNIFLGNNF FANFDCVMLD VCPIRIGDNC MLAPGVHIYT ATHPIDPVAR
     NSGAELGKPV TIGNNVWIGG RAVINPGVTI GDNVVVASGA VVTKDVPDNV VVGGNPARII
     KKL
 
 
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