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MABO2_PAENI
ID   MABO2_PAENI             Reviewed;         421 AA.
AC   Q8GAJ0;
DT   16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 64.
DE   RecName: Full=4-methylaminobutanoate oxidase (methylamine-forming);
DE            EC=1.5.3.21;
DE   AltName: Full=Gamma-N-methylaminobutyrate oxidase 2;
GN   Name=mao; ORFNames=ORF56;
OS   Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans (Arthrobacter nicotinovorans).
OG   Plasmid pAO1.
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Paenarthrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=29320;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49919 / DSM 420 / JCM 3874 / NBRC 15511; PLASMID=pAO1;
RX   PubMed=12618462; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.6.1976-1986.2003;
RA   Igloi G.L., Brandsch R.;
RT   "Sequence of the 165-kilobase catabolic plasmid pAO1 from Arthrobacter
RT   nicotinovorans and identification of a pAO1-dependent nicotine uptake
RT   system.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:1976-1986(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, PATHWAY, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49919 / DSM 420 / JCM 3874 / NBRC 15511; PLASMID=pAO1;
RX   PubMed=16689938; DOI=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2006.05173.x;
RA   Chiribau C.B., Mihasan M., Ganas P., Igloi G.L., Artenie V., Brandsch R.;
RT   "Final steps in the catabolism of nicotine.";
RL   FEBS J. 273:1528-1536(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the removal of methylamine from 4-
CC       methylaminobutanoate with the formation of succinate semialdehyde. Is
CC       involved in the catabolism of 4-methylaminobutanoate produced from
CC       nicotine. Has a very weak monoamine oxidase activity with 4-
CC       aminobutanoate. Cannot use spermidine, spermine, sarcosine,
CC       dimethylglycine, glycine, choline, betaine, alpha-methylamino
CC       isobutyrate, methylamine propionitrile and methylamino propylamine as
CC       substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16689938}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-(methylamino)butanoate + H2O + O2 = H2O2 + methylamine +
CC         succinate semialdehyde; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33915, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:57706,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59338, ChEBI:CHEBI:66882; EC=1.5.3.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16689938};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16689938};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.25 mM for 4-methylaminobutanoate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16689938};
CC         KM=6.66 mM for 4-aminobutanoate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16689938};
CC         Note=kcat is 1230 sec(-1) with 4-methylaminobutanoate as substrate.
CC         kcat is 878 sec(-1) with 4-aminobutanoate as substrate.;
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 9.8. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16689938};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Alkaloid degradation; nicotine degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16689938}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16689938}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Is transcribed only in the presence of nicotine.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16689938}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the flavin monoamine oxidase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ507836; CAD47914.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_016359425.1; NC_021229.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_007988740.1; NC_021229.1.
DR   PDB; 7RT0; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-421.
DR   PDBsum; 7RT0; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8GAJ0; -.
DR   SMR; Q8GAJ0; -.
DR   KEGG; ag:CAD47914; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-17144; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00106; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019608; P:nicotine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002937; Amino_oxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01593; Amino_oxidase; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Flavoprotein; Oxidoreductase; Plasmid.
FT   CHAIN           1..421
FT                   /note="4-methylaminobutanoate oxidase (methylamine-
FT                   forming)"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000424218"
FT   BINDING         31
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         379
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          3..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           11..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          26..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          42..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          50..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           66..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           94..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           122..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           133..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   TURN            151..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           156..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          171..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           179..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           189..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          192..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          198..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          209..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          217..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           229..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           243..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          252..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          257..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          271..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   TURN            276..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          280..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          290..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          294..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           303..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   TURN            310..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           316..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   TURN            326..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          338..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           342..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   TURN            346..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          350..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           361..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          374..376
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           379..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   STRAND          383..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
FT   HELIX           389..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7RT0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   421 AA;  44431 MW;  1DC4C705858C6723 CRC64;
     MGRIGILGAG LAGLAAATKL AEAGENVTVF EARNRPGGRV WSETLDTPKG SYVIERGAEF
     VLDGYTSMRR LLSQFGLSLV DTGMSYYVRE PGDTTGITCD DIIRTGREAL ELASGSGLQG
     TAEELLAKLP DEPELVDALR ARIEISTAVS ASEVTARSLQ HIASFEPKPS WRVAGGNQRL
     PDAMAAALGS AVRYGETVRA VENISDGGVL VTTDTDTSVF DTVVVALPLA VIRDSQLNLP
     TTEARDAALK HVLQGHAAKL HLPLETQPAT SAVMSVEGRY WTWTATDESG AVAPVLNAFM
     GSPSAITRAN LKQRPAEWVA KARALRTDLA IPQDAAALTT VWSEDQLAGG AYAAHAPGVT
     AAGTALLEKP VGDVFWAGEY SEPEFVGLME GAIRSGERAA GRVMQRLETK SGNSDSERSK
     A
 
 
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