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MACD1_BOVIN
ID   MACD1_BOVIN             Reviewed;         325 AA.
AC   Q2KHU5;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=ADP-ribose glycohydrolase MACROD1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=MACRO domain-containing protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=O-acetyl-ADP-ribose deacetylase MACROD1;
DE            EC=3.1.1.106 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein LRP16;
DE   AltName: Full=[Protein ADP-ribosylaspartate] hydrolase MACROD1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.2.2.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69};
DE   AltName: Full=[Protein ADP-ribosylglutamate] hydrolase MACROD1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.2.2.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69};
GN   Name=MACROD1; Synonyms=LRP16;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Heart ventricle;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removes ADP-ribose from aspartate and glutamate residues in
CC       proteins bearing a single ADP-ribose moiety. Inactive towards proteins
CC       bearing poly-ADP-ribose. Deacetylates O-acetyl-ADP ribose, a signaling
CC       molecule generated by the deacetylation of acetylated lysine residues
CC       in histones and other proteins. Plays a role in estrogen signaling.
CC       Binds to androgen receptor (AR) and amplifies the transactivation
CC       function of AR in response to androgen. May play an important role in
CC       carcinogenesis and/or progression of hormone-dependent cancers by feed-
CC       forward mechanism that activates ESR1 transactivation. Could be an ESR1
CC       coactivator, providing a positive feedback regulatory loop for ESR1
CC       signal transduction. Could be involved in invasive growth by down-
CC       regulating CDH1 in endometrial cancer cells. Enhances ESR1-mediated
CC       transcription activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3''-O-acetyl-ADP-D-ribose + H2O = acetate + ADP-D-ribose +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59244, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:57967, ChEBI:CHEBI:142723;
CC         EC=3.1.1.106; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2''-O-acetyl-ADP-D-ribose + H2O = acetate + ADP-D-ribose +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57060, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:57967, ChEBI:CHEBI:83767;
CC         EC=3.1.1.106; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-O-(ADP-D-ribosyl)-L-aspartyl-[protein] + H2O = ADP-D-ribose
CC         + H(+) + L-aspartyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54428, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9867, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13832, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29961, ChEBI:CHEBI:57967,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:138102; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-O-(ADP-D-ribosyl)-L-glutamyl-[protein] + H2O = ADP-D-ribose
CC         + H(+) + L-glutamyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:58248, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15089, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973, ChEBI:CHEBI:57967,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:142540; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-NAD(+) + H2O = ADP-D-ribose + H(+) + nicotinamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68792, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:57967, ChEBI:CHEBI:77017;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Subject to competitive inhibition by the product
CC       ADP-ribose. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with ESR1; Interacts in a manner that is estrogen
CC       independent but is enhanced by estrogen. Interacts (via macro domain)
CC       with AR. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69}.
CC       Note=Recruited to DNA lesions, probably via mono-APD-ribosylated
CC       proteins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69}.
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DR   EMBL; BC112879; AAI12880.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001039974.1; NM_001046509.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2KHU5; -.
DR   SMR; Q2KHU5; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000022832; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q2KHU5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2KHU5; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000022832; ENSBTAP00000022832; ENSBTAG00000017181.
DR   GeneID; 613568; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:613568; -.
DR   CTD; 28992; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000017181; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:56272; MACROD1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2633; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000161450; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_046550_4_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q2KHU5; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 937161at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF341440; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 29.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000017181; Expressed in longissimus thoracis muscle and 107 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q2KHU5; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140293; F:ADP-ribosylglutamate hydrolase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016798; F:hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006974; P:cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140291; P:peptidyl-glutamate ADP-deribosylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051725; P:protein de-ADP-ribosylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042278; P:purine nucleoside metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.220.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002589; Macro_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR043472; Macro_dom-like.
DR   Pfam; PF01661; Macro; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00506; A1pp; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52949; SSF52949; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51154; MACRO; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Hydrolase; Isopeptide bond; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..325
FT                   /note="ADP-ribose glycohydrolase MACROD1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000300460"
FT   DOMAIN          141..322
FT                   /note="Macro"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00490"
FT   REGION          21..55
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         159..161
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1Z1Q3"
FT   BINDING         172..174
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1Z1Q3"
FT   BINDING         179..184
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1Z1Q3"
FT   BINDING         267..273
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1Z1Q3"
FT   BINDING         306
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1Z1Q3"
FT   MOD_RES         96
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922B1"
FT   MOD_RES         103
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922B1"
FT   MOD_RES         129
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922B1"
FT   MOD_RES         163
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922B1"
FT   CROSSLNK        138
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQ69"
SQ   SEQUENCE   325 AA;  35569 MW;  9FC586B54CC85DDB CRC64;
     MFLQSRVSRL LAQLRAAGQL LGAPRPWPGP SPGATRTRSS ACGPPASLSA HHPRARTSAG
     VGAWGAAAVG RRAGVRTWAP LAMAAKVDLS TSTDWKEAKS FLKGLSDKQR EEHYFCRDFV
     RLKKIPTWKE TAKGVTVKVE EPKYKKDKQL NEKISLFRGD ITKLEVDAIV NAANSSLLGG
     GGVDGCIHRA AGPLLTDECR TLQNCETGKA KITCGYRLPA KYVIHTVGPI AHGEPSASQA
     AELRSCYLSS LDLLLEHRLR SAAFPCISTG VFGYPNEAAA EVVLTALREW LEQHKDKVDR
     LIICVFLEKD ENIYRERLPH YFPVA
 
 
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