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MACD2_HUMAN
ID   MACD2_HUMAN             Reviewed;         425 AA.
AC   A1Z1Q3; A6NFF7; B0QZ39; B3KWV0; Q0P6D5; Q495E0; Q5W199; Q6ZN71;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-JUL-2018, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=ADP-ribose glycohydrolase MACROD2 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=MACRO domain-containing protein 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23474712};
DE   AltName: Full=O-acetyl-ADP-ribose deacetylase MACROD2;
DE            EC=3.5.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:21257746};
DE   AltName: Full=[Protein ADP-ribosylaspartate] hydrolase MACROD2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.2.2.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474714};
DE   AltName: Full=[Protein ADP-ribosylglutamate] hydrolase MACROD2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.2.2.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474714};
GN   Name=MACROD2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23474712, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:16126};
GN   Synonyms=C20orf133 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:16126};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Thymus;
RA   Lin L.-J., Asaoka Y., Tada M., Muroyama R., Tanaka Y., Ohta M., Seto M.,
RA   Kanai F., Zheng C.-Q., Omata M.;
RT   "Homozygous deletions and chromosome amplifications in human pancreatic
RT   cancer cell lines identified using a single nucleotide polymorphism
RT   array.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 5), AND VARIANT
RP   ILE-58.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=11780052; DOI=10.1038/414865a;
RA   Deloukas P., Matthews L.H., Ashurst J.L., Burton J., Gilbert J.G.R.,
RA   Jones M., Stavrides G., Almeida J.P., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L.,
RA   Bailey J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.N., Beard L.M., Beare D.M., Beasley O.P.,
RA   Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bridgeman A.M., Brown A.J., Buck D., Burrill W.D.,
RA   Butler A.P., Carder C., Carter N.P., Chapman J.C., Clamp M., Clark G.,
RA   Clark L.N., Clark S.Y., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Cobley V.E., Collier R.E.,
RA   Connor R.E., Corby N.R., Coulson A., Coville G.J., Deadman R., Dhami P.D.,
RA   Dunn M., Ellington A.G., Frankland J.A., Fraser A., French L., Garner P.,
RA   Grafham D.V., Griffiths C., Griffiths M.N.D., Gwilliam R., Hall R.E.,
RA   Hammond S., Harley J.L., Heath P.D., Ho S., Holden J.L., Howden P.J.,
RA   Huckle E., Hunt A.R., Hunt S.E., Jekosch K., Johnson C.M., Johnson D.,
RA   Kay M.P., Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A., Laird G.K., Lawlor S.,
RA   Lehvaeslaiho M.H., Leversha M.A., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Lovell J.D.,
RA   Marsh V.L., Martin S.L., McConnachie L.J., McLay K., McMurray A.A.,
RA   Milne S.A., Mistry D., Moore M.J.F., Mullikin J.C., Nickerson T.,
RA   Oliver K., Parker A., Patel R., Pearce T.A.V., Peck A.I.,
RA   Phillimore B.J.C.T., Prathalingam S.R., Plumb R.W., Ramsay H., Rice C.M.,
RA   Ross M.T., Scott C.E., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R., Sims S., Skuce C.D.,
RA   Smith M.L., Soderlund C., Steward C.A., Sulston J.E., Swann R.M.,
RA   Sycamore N., Taylor R., Tee L., Thomas D.W., Thorpe A., Tracey A.,
RA   Tromans A.C., Vaudin M., Wall M., Wallis J.M., Whitehead S.L.,
RA   Whittaker P., Willey D.L., Williams L., Williams S.A., Wilming L.,
RA   Wray P.W., Hubbard T., Durbin R.M., Bentley D.R., Beck S., Rogers J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20.";
RL   Nature 414:865-871(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 4 AND 6).
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   UBIQUITINATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-170, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=18655026; DOI=10.1002/pmic.200700887;
RA   Tan F., Lu L., Cai Y., Wang J., Xie Y., Wang L., Gong Y., Xu B.-E., Wu J.,
RA   Luo Y., Qiang B., Yuan J., Sun X., Peng X.;
RT   "Proteomic analysis of ubiquitinated proteins in normal hepatocyte cell
RT   line Chang liver cells.";
RL   Proteomics 8:2885-2896(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=21257746; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.206771;
RA   Chen D., Vollmar M., Rossi M.N., Phillips C., Kraehenbuehl R., Slade D.,
RA   Mehrotra P.V., von Delft F., Crosthwaite S.K., Gileadi O., Denu J.M.,
RA   Ahel I.;
RT   "Identification of macrodomain proteins as novel O-acetyl-ADP-ribose
RT   deacetylases.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:13261-13271(2011).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-100; ASP-102 AND
RP   HIS-106.
RX   PubMed=23474714; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.2521;
RA   Rosenthal F., Feijs K.L., Frugier E., Bonalli M., Forst A.H., Imhof R.,
RA   Winkler H.C., Fischer D., Caflisch A., Hassa P.O., Luescher B.,
RA   Hottiger M.O.;
RT   "Macrodomain-containing proteins are new mono-ADP-ribosylhydrolases.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 20:502-507(2013).
RN   [9]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=31599159; DOI=10.1021/acschembio.9b00429;
RA   Stevens L.A., Kato J., Kasamatsu A., Oda H., Lee D.Y., Moss J.;
RT   "The ARH and Macrodomain Families of alpha-ADP-ribose-acceptor Hydrolases
RT   Catalyze alpha-NAD+ Hydrolysis.";
RL   ACS Chem. Biol. 14:2576-2584(2019).
RN   [10]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.55 ANGSTROMS) OF 7-243 IN COMPLEX WITH ADP-RIBOSE,
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, INTERACTION WITH
RP   PARP1, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASN-92; ASP-102 AND GLY-188.
RX   PubMed=23474712; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.2523;
RA   Jankevicius G., Hassler M., Golia B., Rybin V., Zacharias M., Timinszky G.,
RA   Ladurner A.G.;
RT   "A family of macrodomain proteins reverses cellular mono-ADP-
RT   ribosylation.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 20:508-514(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removes ADP-ribose from aspartate and glutamate residues in
CC       proteins bearing a single ADP-ribose moiety (PubMed:23474714,
CC       PubMed:23474712). Inactive towards proteins bearing poly-ADP-ribose
CC       (PubMed:23474714, PubMed:23474712). Deacetylates O-acetyl-ADP ribose, a
CC       signaling molecule generated by the deacetylation of acetylated lysine
CC       residues in histones and other proteins (PubMed:21257746).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21257746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474714}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2''-O-acetyl-ADP-D-ribose + H2O = acetate + ADP-D-ribose +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57060, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:57967, ChEBI:CHEBI:83767;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:21257746};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57061;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:21257746};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-O-(ADP-D-ribosyl)-L-aspartyl-[protein] + H2O = ADP-D-ribose
CC         + H(+) + L-aspartyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54428, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9867, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13832, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29961, ChEBI:CHEBI:57967,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:138102; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474714};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54429;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474714};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-O-(ADP-D-ribosyl)-L-glutamyl-[protein] + H2O = ADP-D-ribose
CC         + H(+) + L-glutamyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:58248, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15089, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973, ChEBI:CHEBI:57967,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:142540; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474714};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:58249;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474714};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-NAD(+) + H2O = ADP-D-ribose + H(+) + nicotinamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68792, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:57967, ChEBI:CHEBI:77017;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31599159};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Subject to product inhibition by ADP-ribose.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=107 uM for O-acetyl-ADP-ribose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21257746};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with ADP-ribosylated PARP1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712}.
CC       Note=Recruited to DNA lesions, probably via mono-APD-ribosylated
CC       proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=5;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=A1Z1Q3-2; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=A1Z1Q3-1; Sequence=VSP_059643;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=A1Z1Q3-4; Sequence=VSP_059642, VSP_059643;
CC       Name=5;
CC         IsoId=A1Z1Q3-5; Sequence=VSP_059642;
CC       Name=6;
CC         IsoId=A1Z1Q3-6; Sequence=VSP_059641, VSP_059644;
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAD18504.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; EF159161; ABM46908.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK131348; BAD18504.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK125899; BAG54262.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC006198; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL035073; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL049867; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL050324; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL118503; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL118510; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL132826; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL133462; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL136992; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL138808; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL139825; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161800; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL355133; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL049633; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL079338; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL117333; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL121582; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL121584; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL136991; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL158088; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL353798; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL354773; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL357654; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471133; EAX10293.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471133; EAX10302.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC018687; AAH18687.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC101216; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC101217; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC101218; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC101219; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC126936; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC035876; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS13120.2; -. [A1Z1Q3-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS33443.1; -. [A1Z1Q3-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001028259.1; NM_001033087.1. [A1Z1Q3-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_542407.2; NM_080676.5. [A1Z1Q3-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016883166.1; XM_017027677.1.
DR   PDB; 4IQY; X-ray; 1.55 A; A/B=7-243.
DR   PDB; 6Y4Y; X-ray; 1.75 A; A/B/C/D=7-243.
DR   PDB; 6Y4Z; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B/C/D=7-243.
DR   PDB; 6Y73; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=7-243.
DR   PDBsum; 4IQY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6Y4Y; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6Y4Z; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6Y73; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   SMR; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 126679; 7.
DR   IntAct; A1Z1Q3; 3.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000217246; -.
DR   BindingDB; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4295630; -.
DR   iPTMnet; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   BioMuta; MACROD2; -.
DR   EPD; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   jPOST; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   MassIVE; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   MaxQB; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   PRIDE; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 165; -. [A1Z1Q3-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 166; -. [A1Z1Q3-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 167; -. [A1Z1Q3-4]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 168; -. [A1Z1Q3-5]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 169; -. [A1Z1Q3-6]
DR   Antibodypedia; 62792; 23 antibodies from 8 providers.
DR   DNASU; 140733; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000217246.8; ENSP00000217246.4; ENSG00000172264.18. [A1Z1Q3-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000378058.7; ENSP00000367297.3; ENSG00000172264.18. [A1Z1Q3-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000402914.5; ENSP00000385290.1; ENSG00000172264.18. [A1Z1Q3-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000407045.3; ENSP00000385516.3; ENSG00000172264.18. [A1Z1Q3-6]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000684519.1; ENSP00000507484.1; ENSG00000172264.18. [A1Z1Q3-1]
DR   GeneID; 140733; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:140733; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000684519.1; ENSP00000507484.1; NM_001351661.2; NP_001338590.1. [A1Z1Q3-1]
DR   UCSC; uc002wot.4; human. [A1Z1Q3-2]
DR   CTD; 140733; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 140733; -.
DR   GeneCards; MACROD2; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:16126; MACROD2.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000172264; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; MACROD2; -.
DR   MIM; 611567; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000172264; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA162394843; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000172264; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2633; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157404; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_046550_10_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   OMA; VEMNTQV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 937161at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF341440; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.1.106; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   SignaLink; A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 140733; 6 hits in 1067 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; MACROD2; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 140733; -.
DR   Pharos; A1Z1Q3; Tchem.
DR   PRO; PR:A1Z1Q3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 20.
DR   RNAct; A1Z1Q3; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000172264; Expressed in endothelial cell and 157 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; A1Z1Q3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; A1Z1Q3; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140293; F:ADP-ribosylglutamate hydrolase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019213; F:deacetylase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016798; F:hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007420; P:brain development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006974; P:cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140291; P:peptidyl-glutamate ADP-deribosylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051725; P:protein de-ADP-ribosylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042278; P:purine nucleoside metabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009617; P:response to bacterium; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.220.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002589; Macro_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR043472; Macro_dom-like.
DR   Pfam; PF01661; Macro; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00506; A1pp; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52949; SSF52949; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51154; MACRO; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; DNA damage; Hydrolase; Isopeptide bond;
KW   Nucleus; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..425
FT                   /note="ADP-ribose glycohydrolase MACROD2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000300461"
FT   DOMAIN          59..240
FT                   /note="Macro"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00490"
FT   REGION          243..425
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        243..267
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        302..340
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        341..363
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        373..391
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         77..79
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712"
FT   BINDING         90..92
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712"
FT   BINDING         97..102
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712"
FT   BINDING         185..191
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712"
FT   CROSSLNK        170
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18655026"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..349
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 6)"
FT                   /id="VSP_059641"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..235
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4 and isoform 5)"
FT                   /id="VSP_059642"
FT   VAR_SEQ         410
FT                   /note="D -> DVEMNSQVDKVNDPTESQQEDQLI (in isoform 1 and
FT                   isoform 4)"
FT                   /id="VSP_059643"
FT   VAR_SEQ         411
FT                   /note="A -> VEMNSQVDKVNDPTESQQEDQLI (in isoform 6)"
FT                   /id="VSP_059644"
FT   VARIANT         58
FT                   /note="T -> I (in dbSNP:rs2990505)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VAR_056935"
FT   VARIANT         335
FT                   /note="T -> M (in dbSNP:rs41275442)"
FT                   /id="VAR_061681"
FT   MUTAGEN         92
FT                   /note="N->A: Reduced ADP-ribosyl hydrolase activity; when
FT                   associated with A-102."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712"
FT   MUTAGEN         100
FT                   /note="G->A: Abolished hydrolase activity and ability to
FT                   bind ADP-D-ribose."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474714"
FT   MUTAGEN         102
FT                   /note="D->A: Reduced ADP-ribosyl hydrolase activity.
FT                   Reduced ADP-ribosyl hydrolase activity; when associated
FT                   with A-92."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474714"
FT   MUTAGEN         106
FT                   /note="H->A: Reduced hydrolase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474714"
FT   MUTAGEN         188
FT                   /note="G->E: Abolishes interaction with ADP-ribosylated
FT                   proteins. Strongly reduced ADP-ribosyl hydrolase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474712"
FT   HELIX           11..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   HELIX           23..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   TURN            27..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   HELIX           37..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   HELIX           43..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   TURN            47..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   HELIX           68..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Y73"
FT   STRAND          71..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   HELIX           79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   STRAND          82..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   HELIX           100..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   HELIX           111..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   TURN            118..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   STRAND          128..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   STRAND          136..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   STRAND          150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Y73"
FT   TURN            154..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   HELIX           157..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   STRAND          179..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   HELIX           188..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Y73"
FT   HELIX           194..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   HELIX           213..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   STRAND          217..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
FT   HELIX           226..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IQY"
SQ   SEQUENCE   425 AA;  47421 MW;  2CB614734EDB6314 CRC64;
     MYPSNKKKKV WREEKERLLK MTLEERRKEY LRDYIPLNSI LSWKEEMKGK GQNDEENTQE
     TSQVKKSLTE KVSLYRGDIT LLEVDAIVNA ANASLLGGGG VDGCIHRAAG PCLLAECRNL
     NGCDTGHAKI TCGYDLPAKY VIHTVGPIAR GHINGSHKED LANCYKSSLK LVKENNIRSV
     AFPCISTGIY GFPNEPAAVI ALNTIKEWLA KNHHEVDRII FCVFLEVDFK IYKKKMNEFF
     SVDDNNEEEE DVEMKEDSDE NGPEEKQSVE EMEEQSQDAD GVNTVTVPGP ASEEAVEDCK
     DEDFAKDENI TKGGEVTDHS VRDQDHPDGQ ENDSTKNEIK IETESQSSYM ETEELSSNQE
     DAVIVEQPEV IPLTEDQEEK EGEKAPGEDT PRMPGKSEGS SDLENTPGPD AGAQDEAKEQ
     RNGTK
 
 
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