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ARGJ_AROAE
ID   ARGJ_AROAE              Reviewed;         412 AA.
AC   Q5P706;
DT   07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Glutamate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE              EC=2.3.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE     AltName: Full=Ornithine acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE              Short=OATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE     AltName: Full=Ornithine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Amino-acid acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE              EC=2.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE     AltName: Full=N-acetylglutamate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE              Short=AGSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
GN   Name=argJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}; OrderedLocusNames=AZOSEA07820;
GN   ORFNames=ebA1431;
OS   Aromatoleum aromaticum (strain EbN1) (Azoarcus sp. (strain EbN1)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales;
OC   Rhodocyclaceae; Aromatoleum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=76114;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=EbN1;
RX   PubMed=15551059; DOI=10.1007/s00203-004-0742-9;
RA   Rabus R., Kube M., Heider J., Beck A., Heitmann K., Widdel F.,
RA   Reinhardt R.;
RT   "The genome sequence of an anaerobic aromatic-degrading denitrifying
RT   bacterium, strain EbN1.";
RL   Arch. Microbiol. 183:27-36(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic
CC       version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate
CC       from glutamate and acetyl-CoA as the acetyl donor, and of ornithine by
CC       transacetylation between N(2)-acetylornithine and glutamate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-ornithine + N-
CC         acetyl-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15349, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.3.1.35;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-glutamate = CoA + H(+) + N-acetyl-L-glutamate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-ornithine
CC       and N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine
CC       (cyclic): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC       L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha and two beta chains.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Some bacteria possess a monofunctional ArgJ, i.e.
CC       capable of catalyzing only the fifth step of the arginine biosynthetic
CC       pathway.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArgJ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01106}.
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DR   EMBL; CR555306; CAI06905.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011236633.1; NC_006513.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5P706; -.
DR   SMR; Q5P706; -.
DR   STRING; 76114.ebA1431; -.
DR   MEROPS; T05.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAI06905; CAI06905; ebA1431.
DR   KEGG; eba:ebA1431; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1364; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027172_1_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; DYVHENS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1083409at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00106.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00111.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006552; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004042; F:acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004358; F:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0103045; F:methione N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02152; OAT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.340; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01106; ArgJ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002813; Arg_biosynth_ArgJ.
DR   InterPro; IPR016117; ArgJ-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR042195; ArgJ_beta_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23100; PTHR23100; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01960; ArgJ; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56266; SSF56266; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00120; ArgJ; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW   Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..191
FT                   /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ
FT                   alpha chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000227204"
FT   CHAIN           192..412
FT                   /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta
FT                   chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000227205"
FT   ACT_SITE        192
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         279
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         407
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         412
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   SITE            118
FT                   /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT                   the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   SITE            119
FT                   /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT                   the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   SITE            191..192
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
SQ   SEQUENCE   412 AA;  43035 MW;  B3E47AA7299505F3 CRC64;
     MPVNLIAVQP SDLLPVPGVR VGVAEAGIRK ANRRDLTLIE LAAGSRVAGV FTLNRFCAAP
     VQLCKQHIAG GDVRALVINT GVANAGTGEQ GLADAHATCV AVGRTLGVAP EQVLPFSTGV
     ILEALPVDRL IAGLPAAHAD LREDGWFDAA HAIMTTDTLA KAVSRQVEIG GRTVTLTGIS
     KGAGMIKPNM ATMLGFLACD AAVSQALLDA LTKEAADLSF NSITVDGDTS TNDSFIVVAT
     GQAGNAEIAD PLGSDFHALR DAVIDVSIRL AQAIVRDGEG ATKFMTIAVE GGLDVVECRK
     VAYAIGQSPL VKTAFFASDP NLGRILAAIG YAGIQDLDVG GLRVWLGTAA EEVLVAELGG
     RAPTYREEDG VRVMKEAEIT VRVDLGRGRA RATVWTCDFS YDYVKINADY RS
 
 
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