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MADD_RAT
ID   MADD_RAT                Reviewed;        1602 AA.
AC   O08873;
DT   20-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=MAP kinase-activating death domain protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Rab3 GDP/GTP exchange factor;
DE            Short=RabGEF {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Rab3 GDP/GTP exchange protein {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=RabGEP {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=Madd {ECO:0000312|RGD:619922};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAC53149.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-23; 119-138; 680-699;
RP   748-766; 905-920; 962-985; 1061-1083; 1106-1116; 1222-1248 AND 1493-1507,
RP   FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Brain {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9020086};
RX   PubMed=9020086; DOI=10.1074/jbc.272.7.3875;
RA   Wada M., Nakanishi H., Satoh A., Hirano H., Obaishi H., Matsuura Y.,
RA   Takai Y.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of a GDP/GTP exchange protein specific for
RT   the Rab3 subfamily small G proteins.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 272:3875-3878(1997).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15007167; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0307349101;
RA   Del Villar K., Miller C.A.;
RT   "Down-regulation of DENN/MADD, a TNF receptor binding protein, correlates
RT   with neuronal cell death in Alzheimer's disease brain and hippocampal
RT   neurons.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:4210-4215(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-812, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=16641100; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0600895103;
RA   Hoffert J.D., Pisitkun T., Wang G., Shen R.-F., Knepper M.A.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics of vasopressin-sensitive renal cells:
RT   regulation of aquaporin-2 phosphorylation at two sites.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:7159-7164(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-688; SER-691; SER-778;
RP   SER-812; SER-909; SER-1038; THR-1040; THR-1045 AND SER-1196, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor that regulates small
CC       GTPases of the Rab family (PubMed:9020086). Converts GDP-bound inactive
CC       form of RAB27A and RAB27B to the GTP-bound active forms (By
CC       similarity). Converts GDP-bound inactive form of RAB3A, RAB3C and RAB3D
CC       to the GTP-bound active forms, GTPases involved in synaptic vesicle
CC       exocytosis and vesicle secretion (PubMed:9020086). Plays a role in
CC       synaptic vesicle formation and in vesicle trafficking at the
CC       neuromuscular junction (By similarity). Involved in up-regulating a
CC       post-docking step of synaptic exocytosis in central synapses (By
CC       similarity). Probably by binding to the motor proteins KIF1B and KIF1A,
CC       mediates motor-dependent transport of GTP-RAB3A-positive vesicles to
CC       the presynaptic nerve terminals (By similarity). Plays a role in TNFA-
CC       mediated activation of the MAPK pathway, including ERK1/2 (By
CC       similarity). May link TNFRSF1A with MAP kinase activation (By
CC       similarity). May be involved in the regulation of TNFA-induced
CC       apoptosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80U28,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9020086}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via death domain) with TNFRSF1A (via death domain)
CC       (By similarity). Interacts with PIDD1 (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       YWHAZ (By similarity). Interacts (via death domain) with KIF1B (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with KIF1A (By similarity). Interacts (via uDENN
CC       domain) with RAB3A, RAB3B, RAB3C and RAB3D; the GTP-bound form of the
CC       Rab proteins is preferred for interaction (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80U28, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6}.
CC       Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6}. Cell projection, axon
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80U28}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in all tissues examined with the highest
CC       expression in brain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9020086}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown in hippocampal cells
CC       leads to neuronal cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15007167}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MADD family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U72995; AAC53149.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T31671; T31671.
DR   RefSeq; NP_446037.1; NM_053585.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O08873; -.
DR   BioGRID; 250173; 5.
DR   IntAct; O08873; 1.
DR   MINT; O08873; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000017360; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O08873; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O08873; -.
DR   jPOST; O08873; -.
DR   PaxDb; O08873; -.
DR   PRIDE; O08873; -.
DR   GeneID; 94193; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:94193; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:619922; rat.
DR   CTD; 8567; -.
DR   RGD; 619922; Madd.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000012568; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3570; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; O08873; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 162625at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O08873; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5357905; Regulation of TNFR1 signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-8876198; RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs.
DR   PRO; PR:O08873; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 3.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000012568; Expressed in frontal cortex and 20 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O08873; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O08873; RN.
DR   GO; GO:1904115; C:axon cytoplasm; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008021; C:synaptic vesicle; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005085; F:guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048490; P:anterograde synaptic vesicle transport; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0097194; P:execution phase of apoptosis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:2001234; P:negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060125; P:negative regulation of growth hormone secretion; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1902277; P:negative regulation of pancreatic amylase secretion; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043410; P:positive regulation of MAPK cascade; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042981; P:regulation of apoptotic process; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051726; P:regulation of cell cycle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2001236; P:regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1902041; P:regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032483; P:regulation of Rab protein signal transduction; ISO:RGD.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11500; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001194; cDENN_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005112; dDENN_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR043153; DENN_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR039980; MADD.
DR   InterPro; IPR037516; Tripartite_DENN.
DR   InterPro; IPR005113; uDENN_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13008; PTHR13008; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02141; DENN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03456; uDENN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00801; dDENN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00799; DENN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00800; uDENN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50211; DENN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Apoptosis; Cell membrane; Cell projection; Cytoplasm;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Guanine-nucleotide releasing factor; Membrane;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9020086"
FT   CHAIN           2..1602
FT                   /note="MAP kinase-activating death domain protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9020086"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000278140"
FT   DOMAIN          13..267
FT                   /note="uDENN"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00304"
FT   DOMAIN          288..428
FT                   /note="cDENN"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00304"
FT   DOMAIN          430..564
FT                   /note="dDENN"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00304"
FT   DOMAIN          1295..1370
FT                   /note="Death"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          105..167
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          603..635
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          676..840
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          870..920
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1030..1089
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1113..1231
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        130..155
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        688..714
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        748..762
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        792..807
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        816..840
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1120..1172
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1189..1211
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         155
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6"
FT   MOD_RES         688
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         691
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         778
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         812
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:16641100,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         817
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6"
FT   MOD_RES         819
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6"
FT   MOD_RES         857
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6"
FT   MOD_RES         861
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6"
FT   MOD_RES         895
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6"
FT   MOD_RES         900
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6"
FT   MOD_RES         909
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         1038
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         1040
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         1045
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         1089
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80U28"
FT   MOD_RES         1194
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6"
FT   MOD_RES         1196
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         1225
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WXG6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1602 AA;  177992 MW;  3A5071DE637B2A56 CRC64;
     MVQKKFCPRL LDYLVIVGAR HPSSDSVAQT PELLRRYPLE DHPEFPLPPD VVFFCQPEGC
     LSVRQRRMSL RDDTSFVFTL TDKDTGVTRY GICVNFYRSF QKRMPKEKAE GGAGPRGKEG
     AHAPCASEEA ATESSESGST LQPPSADSTP DVNQSPRGKR RAKAGNRSRN STLTSLCVLS
     HYPFFSTFRE CLYTLKRLVD CCSERLLGKK PGIPRGVQRD TMWRIFTGSL LVEEKSSALL
     HDLREIEAWI YRLLRSPVPV SGQKRVDIEV LPQEVQQALT FALPDPSRFT LVDFPLHLPL
     ELLGVDACLQ VLTCILLEHK VVLQSRDYNA LSMSVMAFVA MIYPLEYMFP VIPLLPTCMA
     SAEQLLLAPT PYIIGVPASF FLYKLDFKMP DDVWLVDLDS NRVIAPTNAE VLPILPEPES
     LELKKHLKQA LASMSLNTQP ILNLEKFHEG QETPLLLGRF SNDLQSTPST EFNPLIYGND
     VDSVDVATRV AMVRFFNSAN VLQGFQMHTR TLRLFPRPVV AFQAGSFLAS RPRQTPFAEK
     LARTQAVEYF GEWILNPSNY AFQRIHNNTF DPALIGDKPK WYAHQLQPIH YRVYDSNSQL
     AEALSVPPER DSESDPTDDS GSDSMDYDDS SSSYSSLGDF VSEMMKCDIN GDTPNVDPLT
     HAALGDASEV EIDELQPQKE GEEPGPDSEN SQENLPLRSS SSTTASSSPS TIVHGAHSEP
     ADSTEVGDKA ATGISKPLPP VPPSICKSTV DRRQTETGEG SVCQRTYDHP YFEPQYGSPA
     EEDDDEQGES YTPRFSQHAS GSRAQKLLRP NSLKLASDSD AESDSRASSP NSTVSNNSTE
     GFGGIMSFAS SLYRNHSTSF SLSNLTLPTK GAREKTTPFP SLKGNRRALV DQKSSVIKHS
     PTVKREPPSP QGRSSNSSEN QQFLKEVVHS VLDGQGVGWL NMKKVRRLLE SEQLRVFVLS
     KLSRAVQSED DARQDVIQDV EISRKVYKGM LDLLKCTVLS LEQSYAHAGL GGMASIFGLL
     EIAQTHYYSK EPDKRKRSPT ENVNTPVGKD PGLAGRGDPK AMAQLRVPQL GPRAPSATGR
     GPKELDTRSL KEENFVASVG PEVIKPVFDL GETEEKKSQI SADSGVSLAS ASQRTDQDSV
     IGVSPAVMIR SSSQDSEVSN SSGETLGADS DLSSNAGDGP GGEGSAHLAS SRATLSDSEI
     ETNSATSTIF GKAHSLKPKE KPASSPVRSS EDVSQRVYLY EGLLGRDKGS MWDQLEDAAM
     ETFSISKERS TLWDQMQFWE DAFLDAVMLE REGMGMDQGP QEMIDRYLSL GEHDRKRLED
     DEDRLLATLL HNLISYMLLM KVNKNDIRKK VRRLMGKSHV GLVYSQQINE VLDQLTNLNG
     RDLSIRSSGS RHMKKQTFVV HAGTDTNGDI FFMEVCDDCV VLRSNIGTVY ERWWYEKLIN
     MTYCPKTKVL CLWRRNGSET QLNKFYTKKC RELYYCVKDS MERAAARQQS IKPGPELGGE
     FPVQDMKTGE GGLLQVTLEG INLKFMHNQV FIELNHIKKC NTVRGVFVLE EFVPEIKEVV
     SHKYKTPMAH EICYSVLCLF SYVAAVRSSE EDLRTPPRPV SS
 
 
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