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ARGJ_BACSU
ID   ARGJ_BACSU              Reviewed;         406 AA.
AC   P36843;
DT   01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 153.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Glutamate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE              EC=2.3.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE     AltName: Full=Ornithine acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE              Short=OATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE     AltName: Full=Ornithine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Amino-acid acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE              EC=2.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE     AltName: Full=N-acetylglutamate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE              Short=AGSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
GN   Name=argJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}; OrderedLocusNames=BSU11200;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=8025667; DOI=10.1099/13500872-140-5-1023;
RA   O'Reilly M., Devine K.M.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of the citrulline biosynthetic operon argC-F from
RT   Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Microbiology 140:1023-1025(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 181; 216 AND 242.
RX   PubMed=19383706; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.027839-0;
RA   Barbe V., Cruveiller S., Kunst F., Lenoble P., Meurice G., Sekowska A.,
RA   Vallenet D., Wang T., Moszer I., Medigue C., Danchin A.;
RT   "From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis
RT   168 reference genome a decade later.";
RL   Microbiology 155:1758-1775(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-80.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9025291; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-1-175;
RA   Levine A., Vannier F., Roche B., Autret S., Mavel D., Seror S.J.;
RT   "A 10.3 kbp segment from nprB to argJ at the 102 degrees region of the
RT   Bacillus subtilis chromosome.";
RL   Microbiology 143:175-177(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-80.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9353931; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-10-3305;
RA   Medina N., Vannier F., Roche B., Autret S., Levine A., Seror S.J.;
RT   "Sequencing of regions downstream of addA (98 degrees) and citG (289
RT   degrees) in Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Microbiology 143:3305-3308(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic
CC       version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate
CC       from glutamate and acetyl-CoA as the acetyl donor, and of ornithine by
CC       transacetylation between N(2)-acetylornithine and glutamate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-ornithine + N-
CC         acetyl-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15349, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.3.1.35;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-glutamate = CoA + H(+) + N-acetyl-L-glutamate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Feedback inhibition by L-arginine. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-ornithine
CC       and N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine
CC       (cyclic): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC       L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha and two beta chains.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Some bacteria possess a monofunctional ArgJ, i.e.
CC       capable of catalyzing only the fifth step of the arginine biosynthetic
CC       pathway.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArgJ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01106}.
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DR   EMBL; Z26919; CAA81544.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB12961.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z79580; CAB01843.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Y09476; CAA70639.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; I40373; I40373.
DR   RefSeq; NP_389002.2; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003232989.1; NZ_JNCM01000035.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P36843; -.
DR   SMR; P36843; -.
DR   IntAct; P36843; 1.
DR   MINT; P36843; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU11200; -.
DR   MEROPS; T05.002; -.
DR   PaxDb; P36843; -.
DR   PRIDE; P36843; -.
DR   DNASU; 939800; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB12961; CAB12961; BSU_11200.
DR   GeneID; 939800; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU11200; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.1205; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1364; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P36843; -.
DR   OMA; DYVHENS; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P36843; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU11200-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00106.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00111.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004042; F:acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004358; F:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0103045; F:methione N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006592; P:ornithine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd02152; OAT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.340; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01106; ArgJ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002813; Arg_biosynth_ArgJ.
DR   InterPro; IPR016117; ArgJ-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR042195; ArgJ_beta_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23100; PTHR23100; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01960; ArgJ; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56266; SSF56266; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00120; ArgJ; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW   Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..192
FT                   /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ
FT                   alpha chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000002121"
FT   CHAIN           193..406
FT                   /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta
FT                   chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000002122"
FT   ACT_SITE        193
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         279
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         401
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         406
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   SITE            121
FT                   /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT                   the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   SITE            122
FT                   /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT                   the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   SITE            192..193
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   CONFLICT        181
FT                   /note="A -> R (in Ref. 1; CAA81544)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        216
FT                   /note="I -> T (in Ref. 1; CAA81544)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        242
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 1; CAA81544)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   406 AA;  43277 MW;  9537998AEF0CAF81 CRC64;
     MIQLSEDQIV KVTGDVSSPK GFQAKGVHCG LRYSKKDLGV IISETPAVSA AVYTQSHFQA
     APIKVTQDSL KHGPTLKAVI VNSAIANACT GEQGLKDAYT MRESFASQLG IEPELVAVSS
     TGVIGEHLDM EKIHAGIELL KETPAGSGDF EEAILTTDTV IKQTCYELAI GGKTVTIGGA
     AKGSGMIHPN MATMLGFVTT DAAIEEKALQ KALREITDVS FNQITVDGET STNDMVLVMA
     NGCAENECLT EDHPDWPVFK KALLLTCEDL AKEIARDGEG ATKLIEAQVQ GAKNNLDANV
     IAKKIVGSNL VKTAVYGTDA NWGRIIGAIG HSAAQVTAEE VEVYLGGQCL FKNNEPQPFS
     ESIAKEYLEG DEITIVIKMA EGDGNGRAWG CDLTYDYIKI NASYRT
 
 
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