ARGJ_BRUME
ID ARGJ_BRUME Reviewed; 413 AA.
AC Q8YJF9;
DT 23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE EC=2.3.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Short=OATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Amino-acid acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE EC=2.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglutamate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Short=AGSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
GN Name=argJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}; OrderedLocusNames=BMEI0124;
OS Brucella melitensis biotype 1 (strain 16M / ATCC 23456 / NCTC 10094).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224914;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=16M / ATCC 23456 / NCTC 10094;
RX PubMed=11756688; DOI=10.1073/pnas.221575398;
RA DelVecchio V.G., Kapatral V., Redkar R.J., Patra G., Mujer C., Los T.,
RA Ivanova N., Anderson I., Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Reznik G.,
RA Jablonski L., Larsen N., D'Souza M., Bernal A., Mazur M., Goltsman E.,
RA Selkov E., Elzer P.H., Hagius S., O'Callaghan D., Letesson J.-J.,
RA Haselkorn R., Kyrpides N.C., Overbeek R.;
RT "The genome sequence of the facultative intracellular pathogen Brucella
RT melitensis.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:443-448(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic
CC version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate
CC from glutamate and acetyl-CoA as the acetyl donor, and of ornithine by
CC transacetylation between N(2)-acetylornithine and glutamate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-glutamate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-ornithine + N-
CC acetyl-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15349, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.3.1.35;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-glutamate = CoA + H(+) + N-acetyl-L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-ornithine
CC and N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine
CC (cyclic): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha and two beta chains.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Some bacteria possess a monofunctional ArgJ, i.e.
CC capable of catalyzing only the fifth step of the arginine biosynthetic
CC pathway.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArgJ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01106}.
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DR EMBL; AE008917; AAL51306.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; AG3267; AG3267.
DR RefSeq; WP_004684467.1; NZ_GG703778.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8YJF9; -.
DR SMR; Q8YJF9; -.
DR STRING; 224914.BMEI0124; -.
DR MEROPS; T05.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL51306; AAL51306; BMEI0124.
DR GeneID; 29594771; -.
DR KEGG; bme:BMEI0124; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224914.52.peg.1382; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1364; Bacteria.
DR OMA; DYVHENS; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00106.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00111.
DR Proteomes; UP000000419; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004042; F:acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004358; F:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0103045; F:methione N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02152; OAT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.340; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01106; ArgJ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002813; Arg_biosynth_ArgJ.
DR InterPro; IPR016117; ArgJ-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR042195; ArgJ_beta_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23100; PTHR23100; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01960; ArgJ; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56266; SSF56266; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00120; ArgJ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Multifunctional enzyme; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..194
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ
FT alpha chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT /id="PRO_0000002137"
FT CHAIN 195..413
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta
FT chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT /id="PRO_0000002138"
FT ACT_SITE 195
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 184
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 408
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 413
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT SITE 121
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT SITE 122
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT SITE 194..195
FT /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
SQ SEQUENCE 413 AA; 43300 MW; BE671C6938D04DCE CRC64;
MSASVSPLAP KYYPAMPVIH GVRIATAAAG IKYKGRTDLM LMVFDRPAEA AGVFTRSLCP
SAPVDFCRRN LVHGKARAVV VNSGNANAFT GLKGREATQA TAEAAAKAIG CATTDIFLAS
TGVIGEPLDA GKFSHLLGDM AESATEDFWT EAAKAIMTTD TYPKVATETV LLGQVPVTIN
GIAKGAGMIA PDMATMLSFV VTDAPIKADA LQSLLSKGVG STFNSVTVDS DTSTSDTLML
FATGTAAERG APEITDAADK RLADFKKALG RVLKSLALQV VRDGEGARKM VEVEVTGAKS
AASAKKIALS IANSPLVKTA VAGEDANWGR VVMAVGKAGE PADRDRLAIW FGDIRVAHQG
ERDPAYSEDA TSAYMEGEDI RIRVDLSIGR GKATVWTCDL TKEYVAINGD YRS