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MAGT1_HUMAN
ID   MAGT1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         335 AA.
AC   Q9H0U3; B2RAR4; D3DTE3; Q53G00; Q6P577; Q8NBN6;
DT   11-JUL-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 192.
DE   RecName: Full=Magnesium transporter protein 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=MagT1;
DE   AltName: Full=Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit MAGT1;
DE            Short=Oligosaccharyl transferase subunit MAGT1;
DE   AltName: Full=Implantation-associated protein;
DE            Short=IAP;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=MAGT1 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:28880}; Synonyms=IAG2;
GN   ORFNames=PSEC0084, UNQ628/PRO1244;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=15804357; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-6-48;
RA   Goytain A., Quamme G.A.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of a novel mammalian Mg2+ transporter
RT   with channel-like properties.";
RL   BMC Genomics 6:48-48(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=12975309; DOI=10.1101/gr.1293003;
RA   Clark H.F., Gurney A.L., Abaya E., Baker K., Baldwin D.T., Brush J.,
RA   Chen J., Chow B., Chui C., Crowley C., Currell B., Deuel B., Dowd P.,
RA   Eaton D., Foster J.S., Grimaldi C., Gu Q., Hass P.E., Heldens S., Huang A.,
RA   Kim H.S., Klimowski L., Jin Y., Johnson S., Lee J., Lewis L., Liao D.,
RA   Mark M.R., Robbie E., Sanchez C., Schoenfeld J., Seshagiri S., Simmons L.,
RA   Singh J., Smith V., Stinson J., Vagts A., Vandlen R.L., Watanabe C.,
RA   Wieand D., Woods K., Xie M.-H., Yansura D.G., Yi S., Yu G., Yuan J.,
RA   Zhang M., Zhang Z., Goddard A.D., Wood W.I., Godowski P.J., Gray A.M.;
RT   "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to
RT   identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics
RT   assessment.";
RL   Genome Res. 13:2265-2270(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=16303743; DOI=10.1093/dnares/12.2.117;
RA   Otsuki T., Ota T., Nishikawa T., Hayashi K., Suzuki Y., Yamamoto J.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Kimura K., Sakamoto K., Hatano N., Kawai Y., Ishii S.,
RA   Saito K., Kojima S., Sugiyama T., Ono T., Okano K., Yoshikawa Y.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Sasaki N., Hattori A., Okumura K., Nagai K., Sugano S.,
RA   Isogai T.;
RT   "Signal sequence and keyword trap in silico for selection of full-length
RT   human cDNAs encoding secretion or membrane proteins from oligo-capped cDNA
RT   libraries.";
RL   DNA Res. 12:117-126(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=11230166; DOI=10.1101/gr.gr1547r;
RA   Wiemann S., Weil B., Wellenreuther R., Gassenhuber J., Glassl S.,
RA   Ansorge W., Boecher M., Bloecker H., Bauersachs S., Blum H., Lauber J.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Beyer A., Koehrer K., Strack N., Mewes H.-W.,
RA   Ottenwaelder B., Obermaier B., Tampe J., Heubner D., Wambutt R., Korn B.,
RA   Klein M., Poustka A.;
RT   "Towards a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of
RT   500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs.";
RL   Genome Res. 11:422-435(2001).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Suzuki Y., Sugano S., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y.,
RA   Tanaka A., Yokoyama S.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15772651; DOI=10.1038/nature03440;
RA   Ross M.T., Grafham D.V., Coffey A.J., Scherer S., McLay K., Muzny D.,
RA   Platzer M., Howell G.R., Burrows C., Bird C.P., Frankish A., Lovell F.L.,
RA   Howe K.L., Ashurst J.L., Fulton R.S., Sudbrak R., Wen G., Jones M.C.,
RA   Hurles M.E., Andrews T.D., Scott C.E., Searle S., Ramser J., Whittaker A.,
RA   Deadman R., Carter N.P., Hunt S.E., Chen R., Cree A., Gunaratne P.,
RA   Havlak P., Hodgson A., Metzker M.L., Richards S., Scott G., Steffen D.,
RA   Sodergren E., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Ainscough R., Ambrose K.D.,
RA   Ansari-Lari M.A., Aradhya S., Ashwell R.I., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L.,
RA   Ballabio A., Banerjee R., Barker G.E., Barlow K.F., Barrett I.P.,
RA   Bates K.N., Beare D.M., Beasley H., Beasley O., Beck A., Bethel G.,
RA   Blechschmidt K., Brady N., Bray-Allen S., Bridgeman A.M., Brown A.J.,
RA   Brown M.J., Bonnin D., Bruford E.A., Buhay C., Burch P., Burford D.,
RA   Burgess J., Burrill W., Burton J., Bye J.M., Carder C., Carrel L.,
RA   Chako J., Chapman J.C., Chavez D., Chen E., Chen G., Chen Y., Chen Z.,
RA   Chinault C., Ciccodicola A., Clark S.Y., Clarke G., Clee C.M., Clegg S.,
RA   Clerc-Blankenburg K., Clifford K., Cobley V., Cole C.G., Conquer J.S.,
RA   Corby N., Connor R.E., David R., Davies J., Davis C., Davis J., Delgado O.,
RA   Deshazo D., Dhami P., Ding Y., Dinh H., Dodsworth S., Draper H.,
RA   Dugan-Rocha S., Dunham A., Dunn M., Durbin K.J., Dutta I., Eades T.,
RA   Ellwood M., Emery-Cohen A., Errington H., Evans K.L., Faulkner L.,
RA   Francis F., Frankland J., Fraser A.E., Galgoczy P., Gilbert J., Gill R.,
RA   Gloeckner G., Gregory S.G., Gribble S., Griffiths C., Grocock R., Gu Y.,
RA   Gwilliam R., Hamilton C., Hart E.A., Hawes A., Heath P.D., Heitmann K.,
RA   Hennig S., Hernandez J., Hinzmann B., Ho S., Hoffs M., Howden P.J.,
RA   Huckle E.J., Hume J., Hunt P.J., Hunt A.R., Isherwood J., Jacob L.,
RA   Johnson D., Jones S., de Jong P.J., Joseph S.S., Keenan S., Kelly S.,
RA   Kershaw J.K., Khan Z., Kioschis P., Klages S., Knights A.J., Kosiura A.,
RA   Kovar-Smith C., Laird G.K., Langford C., Lawlor S., Leversha M., Lewis L.,
RA   Liu W., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Loulseged H., Loveland J.E., Lovell J.D.,
RA   Lozado R., Lu J., Lyne R., Ma J., Maheshwari M., Matthews L.H.,
RA   McDowall J., McLaren S., McMurray A., Meidl P., Meitinger T., Milne S.,
RA   Miner G., Mistry S.L., Morgan M., Morris S., Mueller I., Mullikin J.C.,
RA   Nguyen N., Nordsiek G., Nyakatura G., O'dell C.N., Okwuonu G., Palmer S.,
RA   Pandian R., Parker D., Parrish J., Pasternak S., Patel D., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Pearson D.M., Pelan S.E., Perez L., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y., Reichwald K.,
RA   Rhodes S., Ridler K.A., Schlessinger D., Schueler M.G., Sehra H.K.,
RA   Shaw-Smith C., Shen H., Sheridan E.M., Shownkeen R., Skuce C.D.,
RA   Smith M.L., Sotheran E.C., Steingruber H.E., Steward C.A., Storey R.,
RA   Swann R.M., Swarbreck D., Tabor P.E., Taudien S., Taylor T., Teague B.,
RA   Thomas K., Thorpe A., Timms K., Tracey A., Trevanion S., Tromans A.C.,
RA   d'Urso M., Verduzco D., Villasana D., Waldron L., Wall M., Wang Q.,
RA   Warren J., Warry G.L., Wei X., West A., Whitehead S.L., Whiteley M.N.,
RA   Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams G., Williams L., Williamson A.,
RA   Williamson H., Wilming L., Woodmansey R.L., Wray P.W., Yen J., Zhang J.,
RA   Zhou J., Zoghbi H., Zorilla S., Buck D., Reinhardt R., Poustka A.,
RA   Rosenthal A., Lehrach H., Meindl A., Minx P.J., Hillier L.W., Willard H.F.,
RA   Wilson R.K., Waterston R.H., Rice C.M., Vaudin M., Coulson A., Nelson D.L.,
RA   Weinstock G., Sulston J.E., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Gibbs R.A., Beck S.,
RA   Rogers J., Bentley D.R.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome.";
RL   Nature 434:325-337(2005).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Adrenal cortex, Ovary, and Placenta;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [10]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN THE OLIGOSACCHARYLTRANSFERASE (OST) COMPLEX, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12887896; DOI=10.1016/s1097-2765(03)00243-0;
RA   Kelleher D.J., Karaoglu D., Mandon E.C., Gilmore R.;
RT   "Oligosaccharyltransferase isoforms that contain different catalytic STT3
RT   subunits have distinct enzymatic properties.";
RL   Mol. Cell 12:101-111(2003).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION, AND
RP   TOPOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=19717468; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0908332106;
RA   Zhou H., Clapham D.E.;
RT   "Mammalian MagT1 and TUSC3 are required for cellular magnesium uptake and
RT   vertebrate embryonic development.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:15750-15755(2009).
RN   [12]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, IDENTIFICATION IN THE OLIGOSACCHARYLTRANSFERASE COMPLEX,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-87 AND CYS-90.
RX   PubMed=25135935; DOI=10.1083/jcb.201404083;
RA   Cherepanova N.A., Shrimal S., Gilmore R.;
RT   "Oxidoreductase activity is necessary for N-glycosylation of cysteine-
RT   proximal acceptor sites in glycoproteins.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 206:525-539(2014).
RN   [14]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=26864433; DOI=10.1038/srep20946;
RA   Cherepanova N.A., Gilmore R.;
RT   "Mammalian cells lacking either the cotranslational or posttranslocational
RT   oligosaccharyltransferase complex display substrate-dependent defects in
RT   asparagine linked glycosylation.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 6:20946-20946(2016).
RN   [16] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6S7T}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.50 ANGSTROMS), IDENTIFICATION AS
RP   COMPONENT OF THE STT3B-CONTAINING OLIGOSACCHARYLTRANSFERASE (OST) COMPLEX,
RP   FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=31831667; DOI=10.1126/science.aaz3505;
RA   Ramirez A.S., Kowal J., Locher K.P.;
RT   "Cryo-electron microscopy structures of human oligosaccharyltransferase
RT   complexes OST-A and OST-B.";
RL   Science 366:1372-1375(2019).
RN   [17]
RP   VARIANT GLY-311, AND POSSIBLE ASSOCIATION WITH X-LINKED INTELLECTUAL
RP   DISABILITY.
RX   PubMed=18455129; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.03.021;
RA   Molinari F., Foulquier F., Tarpey P.S., Morelle W., Boissel S., Teague J.,
RA   Edkins S., Futreal P.A., Stratton M.R., Turner G., Matthijs G., Gecz J.,
RA   Munnich A., Colleaux L.;
RT   "Oligosaccharyltransferase-subunit mutations in nonsyndromic mental
RT   retardation.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 82:1150-1157(2008).
RN   [18]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN XMEN, VARIANT XMEN 137-PRO--SER-335 DEL, AND
RP   CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT XMEN 137-PRO--SER-335 DEL.
RX   PubMed=21796205; DOI=10.1038/nature10246;
RA   Li F.Y., Chaigne-Delalande B., Kanellopoulou C., Davis J.C., Matthews H.F.,
RA   Douek D.C., Cohen J.I., Uzel G., Su H.C., Lenardo M.J.;
RT   "Second messenger role for Mg2+ revealed by human T-cell
RT   immunodeficiency.";
RL   Nature 475:471-476(2011).
RN   [19]
RP   LACK OF ASSOCIATION OF VARIANT GLY-311 WITH X-LINKED INTELLECTUAL
RP   DISABILITY.
RX   PubMed=23871722; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.06.013;
RA   Piton A., Redin C., Mandel J.L.;
RT   "XLID-causing mutations and associated genes challenged in light of data
RT   from large-scale human exome sequencing.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 93:368-383(2013).
RN   [20]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN XMEN, VARIANT 137-PRO--SER-335 DEL, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF
RP   VARIANT 137-PRO--SER-335 DEL.
RX   PubMed=24550228; DOI=10.1182/blood-2013-11-538686;
RA   Li F.Y., Chaigne-Delalande B., Su H., Uzel G., Matthews H., Lenardo M.J.;
RT   "XMEN disease: a new primary immunodeficiency affecting Mg2+ regulation of
RT   immunity against Epstein-Barr virus.";
RL   Blood 123:2148-2152(2014).
RN   [21]
RP   VARIANT XMEN 238-HIS--SER-335 DEL, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT XMEN
RP   238-HIS--SER-335 DEL.
RX   PubMed=25504528; DOI=10.1007/s10875-014-0116-2;
RA   Dhalla F., Murray S., Sadler R., Chaigne-Delalande B., Sadaoka T.,
RA   Soilleux E., Uzel G., Miller J., Collins G.P., Hatton C.S., Bhole M.,
RA   Ferry B., Chapel H.M., Cohen J.I., Patel S.Y.;
RT   "Identification of a novel mutation in MAGT1 and progressive multifocal
RT   leucoencephalopathy in a 58-year-old man with XMEN disease.";
RL   J. Clin. Immunol. 35:112-118(2015).
RN   [22]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN CDG1CC, VARIANT XMEN 313-PHE--SER-335 DEL, VARIANTS CDG1CC
RP   ASN-324 AND 331-SER--SER-335 DEL, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT XMEN
RP   313-PHE--SER-335 DEL, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS CDG1CC ASN-324 AND
RP   331-SER--SER-335 DEL, FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=31036665; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1817815116;
RA   Blommaert E., Peanne R., Cherepanova N.A., Rymen D., Staels F., Jaeken J.,
RA   Race V., Keldermans L., Souche E., Corveleyn A., Sparkes R.,
RA   Bhattacharya K., Devalck C., Schrijvers R., Foulquier F., Gilmore R.,
RA   Matthijs G.;
RT   "Mutations in MAGT1 lead to a glycosylation disorder with a variable
RT   phenotype.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 116:9865-9870(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Accessory component of the STT3B-containing form of the N-
CC       oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) complex which catalyzes the transfer
CC       of a high mannose oligosaccharide from a lipid-linked oligosaccharide
CC       donor to an asparagine residue within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif
CC       in nascent polypeptide chains (PubMed:31831667). Involved in N-
CC       glycosylation of STT3B-dependent substrates (PubMed:31831667).
CC       Specifically required for the glycosylation of a subset of acceptor
CC       sites that are near cysteine residues; in this function seems to act
CC       redundantly with TUSC3. In its oxidized form proposed to form transient
CC       mixed disulfides with a glycoprotein substrate to facilitate access of
CC       STT3B to the unmodified acceptor site. Has also oxidoreductase-
CC       independent functions in the STT3B-containing OST complex possibly
CC       involving substrate recognition. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25135935,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26864433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31036665,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31831667, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May be involved in Mg(2+) transport in epithelial cells.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15804357, ECO:0000305|PubMed:19717468}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31831667}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Accessory component of the STT3B-containing form of the
CC       oligosaccharyltransferase (OST) complex (PubMed:31831667). OST exists
CC       in two different complex forms which contain common core subunits RPN1,
CC       RPN2, OST48, OST4, DAD1 and TMEM258, either STT3A or STT3B as catalytic
CC       subunits, and form-specific accessory subunits (PubMed:31831667). OST
CC       can form stable complexes with the Sec61 complex or with both the Sec61
CC       and TRAP complexes. The association of TUSC3 or MAGT1 with the STT3B-
CC       containing complex seems to be mutually exclusvice.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25135935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31831667,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19717468};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19717468}. Endoplasmic
CC       reticulum {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25135935}. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9H0U3-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9H0U3-2; Sequence=VSP_056556, VSP_056557;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. Expressed at very low levels in brain,
CC       lung and kidney. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12887896,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15804357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19717468,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31036665}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated by low extracellular Mg(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19717468}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Immunodeficiency, X-linked, with magnesium defect, Epstein-
CC       Barr virus infection and neoplasia (XMEN) [MIM:300853]: A disease
CC       characterized by CD4 lymphopenia, severe chronic viral infections, and
CC       defective T-lymphocyte activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21796205,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24550228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25504528,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31036665}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Congenital disorder of glycosylation 1CC (CDG1CC)
CC       [MIM:301031]: A form of congenital disorder of glycosylation, a
CC       multisystem disorder caused by a defect in glycoprotein biosynthesis
CC       and characterized by under-glycosylated serum glycoproteins. Congenital
CC       disorders of glycosylation result in a wide variety of clinical
CC       features, such as defects in the nervous system development,
CC       psychomotor retardation, dysmorphic features, hypotonia, coagulation
CC       disorders, and immunodeficiency. The broad spectrum of features
CC       reflects the critical role of N-glycoproteins during embryonic
CC       development, differentiation, and maintenance of cell functions. CDG1CC
CC       is an X-linked recessive form mainly characterized by intellectual and
CC       developmental disability. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31036665}. Note=The
CC       disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the OST3/OST6 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Although MAGT1 has been reported to be involved in
CC       intellectual disability (PubMed:18455129), its pathological role is
CC       questionable (PubMed:23871722). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18455129,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:23871722}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ000004; AAY18811.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY358691; AAQ89054.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK075394; BAC11592.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL136636; CAB66571.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK223131; BAD96851.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK314309; BAG36961.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL138743; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL356235; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471104; EAW98608.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471104; EAW98609.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471104; EAW98610.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC041014; AAH41014.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC060842; AAH60842.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC063037; AAH63037.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_115497.4; NM_032121.5.
DR   PDB; 6S7T; EM; 3.50 A; H=1-335.
DR   PDBsum; 6S7T; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 123856; 256.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-5622; Oligosaccharyltransferase complex B.
DR   CORUM; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9H0U3; 40.
DR   MINT; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000354649; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.A.76.1.1; the magnesium transporter1 (magt1) family.
DR   TCDB; 9.B.142.3.17; the integral membrane glycosyltransferase family 39 (gt39) family.
DR   GlyGen; Q9H0U3; 1 site.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   BioMuta; MAGT1; -.
DR   DMDM; 74761391; -.
DR   EPD; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 66990; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 80324; -. [Q9H0U3-1]
DR   Antibodypedia; 43998; 123 antibodies from 22 providers.
DR   DNASU; 84061; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000358075.11; ENSP00000354649.6; ENSG00000102158.22. [Q9H0U3-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000373336.3; ENSP00000362433.3; ENSG00000102158.22. [Q9H0U3-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000618282.5; ENSP00000480732.1; ENSG00000102158.22. [Q9H0U3-1]
DR   GeneID; 84061; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:84061; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000618282.5; ENSP00000480732.1; NM_001367916.1; NP_001354845.1.
DR   UCSC; uc065abq.1; human. [Q9H0U3-1]
DR   CTD; 84061; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 84061; -.
DR   GeneCards; MAGT1; -.
DR   GeneReviews; MAGT1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:28880; MAGT1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000102158; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; MAGT1; -.
DR   MIM; 300715; gene.
DR   MIM; 300853; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 301031; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9H0U3; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000102158; -.
DR   Orphanet; 317476; X-linked immunodeficiency with magnesium defect, Epstein-Barr virus infection and neoplasia.
DR   PharmGKB; PA162394900; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000102158; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2603; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000012030; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052855_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 172471at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314850; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-446203; Asparagine N-linked glycosylation.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5223345; Miscellaneous transport and binding events.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9694548; Maturation of spike protein.
DR   SignaLink; Q9H0U3; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 84061; 20 hits in 704 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; MAGT1; human.
DR   GeneWiki; RP11-217H1.1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 84061; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9H0U3; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9H0U3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome X.
DR   RNAct; Q9H0U3; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000102158; Expressed in palpebral conjunctiva and 205 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9H0U3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9H0U3; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0035577; C:azurophil granule membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008250; C:oligosaccharyltransferase complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0015095; F:magnesium ion transmembrane transporter activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050890; P:cognition; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015693; P:magnesium ion transport; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006487; P:protein N-linked glycosylation; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0018279; P:protein N-linked glycosylation via asparagine; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0055085; P:transmembrane transport; TAS:Reactome.
DR   InterPro; IPR006844; Mg_transporter-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR021149; OligosaccharylTrfase_OST3/OST6.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12692; PTHR12692; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12692:SF2; PTHR12692:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04756; OST3_OST6; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Cell membrane;
KW   Congenital disorder of glycosylation; Disease variant; Disulfide bond;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein; Magnesium; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           30..335
FT                   /note="Magnesium transporter protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000246057"
FT   TOPO_DOM        30..184
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        185..205
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        206..209
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        210..230
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        231..270
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        271..291
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        292..300
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        301..321
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        322..335
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          47..175
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin"
FT   CARBOHYD        71
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        87..90
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         131..134
FT                   /note="LNMN -> FQVF (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_056556"
FT   VAR_SEQ         135..335
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_056557"
FT   VARIANT         137..335
FT                   /note="Missing (in XMEN; no protein expression)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21796205,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24550228"
FT                   /id="VAR_083418"
FT   VARIANT         238..335
FT                   /note="Missing (in XMEN; decreased protein expression)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25504528"
FT                   /id="VAR_083419"
FT   VARIANT         311
FT                   /note="V -> G (rare variant found in patients with X-linked
FT                   intellectual disability; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   dbSNP:rs145245774)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18455129"
FT                   /id="VAR_045837"
FT   VARIANT         313..335
FT                   /note="Missing (in XMEN; no protein expression; decreased
FT                   protein N-linked glycosylation of STT3B-specific
FT                   substrates)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31036665"
FT                   /id="VAR_083420"
FT   VARIANT         324
FT                   /note="K -> N (in CDG1CC; no effect on protein expression;
FT                   decreased protein N-linked glycosylation of STT3B-specific
FT                   substrates; dbSNP:rs373260156)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31036665"
FT                   /id="VAR_083421"
FT   VARIANT         331..335
FT                   /note="Missing (in CDG1CC; no protein expression; decreased
FT                   protein N-linked glycosylation of STT3B-specific
FT                   substrates)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31036665"
FT                   /id="VAR_083422"
FT   MUTAGEN         87
FT                   /note="C->S: Reduces N-glycosylation of cysteine-proximal
FT                   acceptor sites; when associated with S-90."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25135935"
FT   MUTAGEN         90
FT                   /note="C->S: Reduces N-glycosylation of cysteine-proximal
FT                   acceptor sites; when associated with S-87."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25135935"
FT   CONFLICT        30
FT                   /note="Q -> K (in Ref. 4; BAC11592)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        290
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 6; BAD96851)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           216..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6S7T"
FT   HELIX           236..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6S7T"
FT   STRAND          259..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6S7T"
FT   HELIX           266..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6S7T"
FT   HELIX           296..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6S7T"
SQ   SEQUENCE   335 AA;  38037 MW;  29B8E9888FDE593E CRC64;
     MAARWRFWCV SVTMVVALLI VCDVPSASAQ RKKEMVLSEK VSQLMEWTNK RPVIRMNGDK
     FRRLVKAPPR NYSVIVMFTA LQLHRQCVVC KQADEEFQIL ANSWRYSSAF TNRIFFAMVD
     FDEGSDVFQM LNMNSAPTFI NFPAKGKPKR GDTYELQVRG FSAEQIARWI ADRTDVNIRV
     IRPPNYAGPL MLGLLLAVIG GLVYLRRSNM EFLFNKTGWA FAALCFVLAM TSGQMWNHIR
     GPPYAHKNPH TGHVNYIHGS SQAQFVAETH IVLLFNGGVT LGMVLLCEAA TSDMDIGKRK
     IMCVAGIGLV VLFFSWMLSI FRSKYHGYPY SFLMS
 
 
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