MALF2_MALFU
ID MALF2_MALFU Reviewed; 177 AA.
AC P56577;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-DEC-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Putative peroxiredoxin;
DE EC=1.11.1.24 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38013};
DE AltName: Full=MF1;
DE AltName: Full=Thioredoxin reductase;
DE AltName: Full=Thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Allergen=Mal f 2;
OS Malassezia furfur (Pityriasis versicolor infection agent) (Pityrosporum
OS furfur).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Ustilaginomycotina;
OC Malasseziomycetes; Malasseziales; Malasseziaceae; Malassezia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=55194;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TIMM 2782;
RX PubMed=9675120; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1998.8944;
RA Yasueda H., Hashida-Okado T., Saito A., Uchida K., Kuroda M., Onishi Y.,
RA Takahashi K., Yamaguchi H., Takesako K., Akiyama K.;
RT "Identification and cloning of two novel allergens from the lipophilic
RT yeast, Malassezia furfur.";
RL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 248:240-244(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of
CC hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols,
CC respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress
CC by detoxifying peroxides and as sensor of hydrogen peroxide-mediated
CC signaling events. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38013}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[thioredoxin]-dithiol + a hydroperoxide = [thioredoxin]-
CC disulfide + an alcohol + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62620, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:35924,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.11.1.24;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38013};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked, upon oxidation.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38013}.
CC -!- ALLERGEN: Causes an allergic reaction in human.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9675120}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a conserved redox-active cysteine
CC residue, the peroxidatic cysteine (C(P)), which makes the nucleophilic
CC attack on the peroxide substrate. The peroxide oxidizes the C(P)-SH to
CC cysteine sulfenic acid (C(P)-SOH), which then reacts with another
CC cysteine residue, the resolving cysteine (C(R)), to form a disulfide
CC bridge. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by an appropriate
CC electron donor to complete the catalytic cycle. In this typical 2-Cys
CC Prx, C(R) is provided by the other dimeric subunit to form an
CC intersubunit disulfide. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by
CC thioredoxin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38013}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. Prx5 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AB011804; BAA32435.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; JE0226; JE0226.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P56577; -.
DR SMR; P56577; -.
DR Allergome; 3361; Mala f 2.0101.
DR Allergome; 468; Mala f 2.
DR GO; GO:0004601; F:peroxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051920; F:peroxiredoxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR CDD; cd03013; PRX5_like; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037944; PRX5-like.
DR InterPro; IPR013740; Redoxin.
DR InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10430; PTHR10430; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08534; Redoxin; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Allergen; Antioxidant; Disulfide bond; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase;
KW Redox-active center.
FT CHAIN 1..177
FT /note="Putative peroxiredoxin"
FT /id="PRO_0000056606"
FT DOMAIN 8..177
FT /note="Thioredoxin"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT MOTIF 175..177
FT /note="Microbody targeting signal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 64
FT /note="Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38013"
FT DISULFID 34
FT /note="Interchain (with C-64); in linked form"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38013"
FT DISULFID 64
FT /note="Interchain (with C-34); in linked form"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38013"
SQ SEQUENCE 177 AA; 19193 MW; 1E1F907C68E51031 CRC64;
MPGDPTATAK GNEIPDTLMG YIPWTPELDS GEVCGIPTTF KTRDEWKGKK VVIVSIPGAY
TPICHQQHIP PLVKRVDELK AKGVDAVYVI ASNDPFVMAA WGNFNNAKDK VVFATDIDLA
FSKALGATID LSAKHFGERT ARYALIIDDN KIVDFASDEG DTGKLQNASI DTILTKV