ARGJ_CORDI
ID ARGJ_CORDI Reviewed; 386 AA.
AC P62059;
DT 21-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-JUN-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE EC=2.3.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Short=OATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Amino-acid acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE EC=2.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglutamate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Short=AGSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
GN Name=argJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}; OrderedLocusNames=DIP1168;
OS Corynebacterium diphtheriae (strain ATCC 700971 / NCTC 13129 / Biotype
OS gravis).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=257309;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700971 / NCTC 13129 / Biotype gravis;
RX PubMed=14602910; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg874;
RA Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Efstratiou A., Dover L.G., Holden M.T.G.,
RA Pallen M.J., Bentley S.D., Besra G.S., Churcher C.M., James K.D.,
RA De Zoysa A., Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hamlin N.,
RA Holroyd S., Jagels K., Moule S., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA Rutherford K.M., Thomson N.R., Unwin L., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.,
RA Parkhill J.;
RT "The complete genome sequence and analysis of Corynebacterium diphtheriae
RT NCTC13129.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 31:6516-6523(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic
CC version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate
CC from glutamate and acetyl-CoA as the acetyl donor, and of ornithine by
CC transacetylation between N(2)-acetylornithine and glutamate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-glutamate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-ornithine + N-
CC acetyl-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15349, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.3.1.35;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-glutamate = CoA + H(+) + N-acetyl-L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-ornithine
CC and N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine
CC (cyclic): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha and two beta chains.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Some bacteria possess a monofunctional ArgJ, i.e.
CC capable of catalyzing only the fifth step of the arginine biosynthetic
CC pathway.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArgJ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01106}.
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DR EMBL; BX248357; CAE49688.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010934856.1; NC_002935.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P62059; -.
DR SMR; P62059; -.
DR STRING; 257309.DIP1168; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE49688; CAE49688; DIP1168.
DR KEGG; cdi:DIP1168; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027172_2_0_11; -.
DR OMA; DYVHENS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1083409at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00106.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00111.
DR Proteomes; UP000002198; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004042; F:acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004358; F:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0103045; F:methione N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02152; OAT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.340; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01106; ArgJ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002813; Arg_biosynth_ArgJ.
DR InterPro; IPR016117; ArgJ-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR042195; ArgJ_beta_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23100; PTHR23100; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01960; ArgJ; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56266; SSF56266; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00120; ArgJ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..180
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ
FT alpha chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT /id="PRO_0000002157"
FT CHAIN 181..386
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta
FT chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT /id="PRO_0000002158"
FT ACT_SITE 181
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 170
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 181
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 261
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 381
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT BINDING 386
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT SITE 112
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT SITE 113
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT SITE 180..181
FT /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
SQ SEQUENCE 386 AA; 39803 MW; E20A77F541D8314B CRC64;
MSSRGVTAPQ GFVAAGATAG IKPSGNKDMA LVVNQGPEFV GAAVFTRNRV VASPVKYTKK
AVANGTLRAV LYNSGNANAC NGVQGDKDVH EIVDYLASKL KVDPLDIAAC STGLIGEPLP
VTMIKAGVDK LIPALGDNGG EAADSIMTTD TVAKETVVKC NGWTLGGMGK GVGMMAPSLA
TMLVCLTTDA CVTQAQAHAA LSKACDVTFN TLDIDGSTST NDTVILLANG ASGITPTESE
FNDAVLQACA DIADQLQADA EGVTKRVRIT VTGTTTDSQA LNAARTLGRD NLFKCAMFGS
DPNWGRVLAA VGMADADMDP DNISVYFNDQ PVCLQSGGTP EARQVDLSGI DIDVRVDLGT
GGPGKAFVRT TDLSHQYVEI NSAYSS