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ARGJ_GEOSL
ID   ARGJ_GEOSL              Reviewed;         393 AA.
AC   P62061;
DT   21-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUN-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Glutamate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE              EC=2.3.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE     AltName: Full=Ornithine acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE              Short=OATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE     AltName: Full=Ornithine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Amino-acid acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE              EC=2.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE     AltName: Full=N-acetylglutamate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE              Short=AGSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
GN   Name=argJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}; OrderedLocusNames=GSU2049;
OS   Geobacter sulfurreducens (strain ATCC 51573 / DSM 12127 / PCA).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC   Geobacteraceae; Geobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243231;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51573 / DSM 12127 / PCA;
RX   PubMed=14671304; DOI=10.1126/science.1088727;
RA   Methe B.A., Nelson K.E., Eisen J.A., Paulsen I.T., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Wu D., Wu M., Ward N.L., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Madupu R., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Sullivan S.A., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA   Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., White O., Tran B., Romero C., Forberger H.A.,
RA   Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Feldblyum T.V., Utterback T.R., Van Aken S.E.,
RA   Lovley D.R., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome of Geobacter sulfurreducens: metal reduction in subsurface
RT   environments.";
RL   Science 302:1967-1969(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic
CC       version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate
CC       from glutamate and acetyl-CoA as the acetyl donor, and of ornithine by
CC       transacetylation between N(2)-acetylornithine and glutamate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-ornithine + N-
CC         acetyl-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15349, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.3.1.35;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-glutamate = CoA + H(+) + N-acetyl-L-glutamate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-ornithine
CC       and N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine
CC       (cyclic): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC       L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha and two beta chains.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Some bacteria possess a monofunctional ArgJ, i.e.
CC       capable of catalyzing only the fifth step of the arginine biosynthetic
CC       pathway.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArgJ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01106}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017180; AAR35425.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_953098.1; NC_002939.5.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010942692.1; NC_002939.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P62061; -.
DR   SMR; P62061; -.
DR   STRING; 243231.GSU2049; -.
DR   MEROPS; T05.002; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAR35425; AAR35425; GSU2049.
DR   KEGG; gsu:GSU2049; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243231.5.peg.2085; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1364; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027172_1_0_7; -.
DR   InParanoid; P62061; -.
DR   OMA; DYVHENS; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00106.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00111.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000577; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004042; F:acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004358; F:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0103045; F:methione N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006592; P:ornithine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd02152; OAT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.340; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01106; ArgJ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002813; Arg_biosynth_ArgJ.
DR   InterPro; IPR016117; ArgJ-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR042195; ArgJ_beta_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23100; PTHR23100; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01960; ArgJ; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56266; SSF56266; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00120; ArgJ; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW   Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..178
FT                   /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ
FT                   alpha chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000002169"
FT   CHAIN           179..393
FT                   /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta
FT                   chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000002170"
FT   ACT_SITE        179
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         265
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         388
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   BINDING         393
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   SITE            105
FT                   /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT                   the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   SITE            106
FT                   /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT                   the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
FT   SITE            178..179
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01106"
SQ   SEQUENCE   393 AA;  40986 MW;  8808BFB962CB9C57 CRC64;
     MNVKGFRFSA VEAAIKKPGR LDLALICSDA PAAVAAVYTT NKVKAAPVLL DMERTTSGTC
     RAVVVNSGNA NACTGDRGME DARETTSLVA ERIGASEHEV LVCSTGVIGV PLPMERIRGG
     IPSLVAGLGS ATLDQIAAAI MTTDTFPKLE ARTGTAGGVG YTIAGIAKGA GMIMPNMATM
     LAFVVTDAAV DPQWLDRVFR RANDTSFNAI TVDGDMSTND TAIIMANGAA GNPVLSEGSE
     GAAEFAVLLE EVLLSLAKLI VKDGEGATKF VEVTVKGARS DADAKRAAMA VANSCLVKTA
     FFGQDANWGR IFAAVGYSGA DVEPDRAELF FDDVRMVQGG VFAGGDAEAR GTGVLRKKEF
     TVTVDLHLGD GRATVYTSDL SYDYVKINAD YRT
 
 
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